【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Are you about to go to college?Or maybe you and your family have just moved and you are starting a new school?Lots of situations arise where you【1】(force) to make new friends, 【2】is a great thing! 【3】,it’s important to stay in touch with your old friends as well!
While moving to a new town or starting a new school can be upsetting,you can 【4】(success) handle it by making new friends!But it’s much 【5】 (hard) to keep 【6】 touch with your old ones!An extra phone call or text message to say you are thinking of them will really make a 【7】 (different)!
Making a special effort to visit your old friends is important.Whether you are close enough to visit each other once a month or only once a year,it’s important to make those visits count! 【8】 (plan) a yearly reunion around the holidays is always a good idea!It gives you something to look forward to,making your time apart seem shorter!
So when you are having fun with your new friends,don’t forget about the old ones.You 【9】(have) great time with them too,and don’t forget 【10】(remind) them about those great memories once in a while!
【答案】
【1】are forced
【2】which
【3】However
【4】successfully
【5】harder
【6】in
【7】difference
【8】Planning
【9】had
【10】to remind[
【解析】
試題分析:本文屬于教育類短文,教育我們?cè)诮恍屡笥训臅r(shí)候不要忘記和老朋友保持聯(lián)系。
【1】are forced 考查語態(tài)。本句中動(dòng)詞force與主語you構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用被動(dòng)語態(tài),且本文全文使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以are forced為正確答案。
【2】which 考查定語從句。本題中關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代前面一句話的內(nèi)容,在定語從句中做主語。要特別注意that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。
【3】However 考查上下文串聯(lián)。句意:當(dāng)你被迫去交一些新朋友的時(shí)候,很多情況會(huì)出現(xiàn),這是一件大事情。然而,與以前的老朋友保持聯(lián)系也很重要。上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以使用副詞however。
【4】successfully 考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。所以本句中副詞successfully修飾動(dòng)詞短語handle it。
【5】harder 考查比較級(jí)。當(dāng)我們搬到一個(gè)新地方或者到一個(gè)新學(xué)校,可以通過交新朋友的方法處理好很多事情,但是想要和老朋友保持聯(lián)系要更加困難。根據(jù)上下文的串聯(lián)可知應(yīng)該使用比較級(jí)的形式harder。
【6】in 考查固定搭配。短語keep in touch with與....保持聯(lián)系;本句表示要和老朋友保持聯(lián)系很難。
【7】difference 考查固定搭配。動(dòng)詞短語make a difference起作用,有影響;句意:一個(gè)電話或短信說你想他們了會(huì)起很大的作用。
【8】Planning 考查動(dòng)名詞做主語。本句中動(dòng)名詞短語planning a yearly reunion在句中做主語,謂語動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式。
【9】had 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你和老朋友一起度過了很快樂的時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該使用過去時(shí)表示與老朋友一起的時(shí)間,所以使用過去式had。
【10】to remind 考查固定搭配。動(dòng)詞短語forget to do sth忘記要做某事;forget doing sth忘記做過某事;不要忘記提醒他們你們一起度過的美好時(shí)光。
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