【題目】假定你是李華,你的外國(guó)筆友Jeff得知你參加了你校學(xué)生會(huì)主辦的“我最敬佩的科學(xué)家”故事分享會(huì),寫信詢問有關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:

1. 感謝關(guān)注:

2. 你的分享;

3. 你的感想。

注意:

1. 詞數(shù)100左右;

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

Dear Jeff,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Jeff,

I’m glad to know that you are interested in the story-sharing meeting with the theme of “my most admired scientist” held by the students union of our school. Thank you for your attention. I would like to tell you some details about it.

In the activity, we all enthusiastically introduced the scientists we admire most, such as Newton, Einstein, Chen Jingrun, etc. The scientist I admire most is Qian Xuesen, who is the most outstanding representative figure of the aerospace field. What I admire him most is that he overcame numerous obstacles to return to his motherland and participated in the construction of new China.

We are all deeply inspired by these scientists and determined to become the pillars of our motherland.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇書面表達(dá)是應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封書信。

1步:根據(jù)提示可知,本文要求寫一封電子郵件:假定你是李華,你的外國(guó)筆友Jeff得知你參加了你校學(xué)生會(huì)主辦的“我最敬佩的科學(xué)家”故事分享會(huì),寫信詢問有關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你回復(fù)郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1. 感謝關(guān)注:2. 你的分享;3. 你的感想。時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)。

2步:根據(jù)寫作要求,確定關(guān)鍵詞(組),如; story-sharing meeting (故事分享會(huì)),admire(敬佩),enthusiastically (踴躍地) outstanding(杰出的)contribution(貢獻(xiàn)),attention(關(guān)注),inspire(鼓舞)overcome(克服),numerous (很多的),pillar(棟梁之才)determined(有決心的)等。

3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。

4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持卷面的整潔美觀。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】I __________ to give you just a surprise quiz but on second thought I chose to let you reflect on your exercises.

A.had intendedB.has intendedC.intendedD.has been intended

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Many schools started online courses for students to study. at home on account of the spread of COVID-19.1, the outcome turned out to be not satisfying, because the online education required teachers to carry out live stream courses using mobile phone software and properly interact with students, which proved2challenge for many teachers.

Some teachers discovered they left the microphones off before finishing the online courses, and others were frequently interrupted by3(they) young children's shouting or crying. Sometimes they had to repeatedly reconnect to the platform due4poor Internet connection,5annoyed both the students and the teachers. Some schools offered online courses for each subject including sports. Teachers found it awkward6(give) instructions online because many children did not have enough space to move. Some parents complained that they had to join several different chat groups of different7(subject) . They also hated to accompany their children taking online courses just to make sure their children were8(full) concentrated instead of9(play) video games.

Schools should not put any unnecessary academic burden on primary and secondary students through online classes, the Ministry of Education said on Wednesday. It was recommended that online courses10(link) to infection prevention and psychological health guidance.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Jogging in the open air takes a lot more time and energy, but it’s an economical ________ to my gym subscription.

A.submissionB.alternativeC.devotionD.commitment

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】語法填空

Once you become addicted to smoking, you may find 1 difficult for you to quit. Firstly, you may become 2(physical) addicted to nicotine. one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals that consist in cigarettes. Secondly, you may develop the habit of 3(smoke) and finally become mentally addicted to it. You may believe that you will only feel good when you smoke and may find all kinds of negative emotions in you when you stop smoking.

Smoking may have all kinds of harmful 4 (effect) on the health of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them. It not only affects your physical fitness, but also does harm 5 your heart and lungs and 6(cause) a variety of diseases. So, It’s important to quit smoking and live a 7 (healthy) life than before.

To quit smoking, you should be well-prepared and make 8 list of all the benefits you may get after quitting. But 9 you feel really bad, you should consult a doctor or chemist 10(seek) some professional help. Remember, if you keep trying, you will eventually succeed.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

Taking her child to school was a suffering Tracey Lewis was worried about. Walking left her breathless, but taking the car meant putting heormous body into the driver’s seat and fastening the seat belt.

“I hated my body,” she admits. “Anything other than sitting and watching TV was a struggle.”

When I went out I had to carry talcum powder with me to rub between my thighs(大腿)to stop them chaffing(擦傷).The only clothes that fitted were huge numbers that only drew attention to my size. I looked awful.”

When Tracey married her husband, Andy, 41, in 1988 she was a slim size 12. But then the weight piled on. She recalls: “We got into the habit of eating out. Neither of us enjoyed cooking.” At first, we ate in restaurants, but more and more we ended up staying in with a bottle of wine and a takeaway.

“I’d always been slim, so when my clothes began to feel tight it didn’t bother me. I thought I’d be able to lose any extra pounds easily enough.”

Then, in 1990, Tracey fell pregnant. She shot up from a size 14 to a size 18. “Being pregnant was an excuse to stuff myself,” Tracey admits.“I didn’t just eat for two, I ate for three or four-maybe more.”

Happy at home with her new baby, Tracey’s weight soon was out of control. Her doctor told her to lose a few pounds instead of comforting herself with food, but after 11 months she hadn’t shifted an ounce.

Soon she weighed 220 pounds and was a size 22. She had to wear cycling shorts under her dresses to stop her legs from developing sores. “By that time I was so self-conscious I avoided going out altogether,” says Tracey. “Andy plays football. I was often invited to drinks and meals, but didn’t want his friends to meet me. I’d hide upstairs at home and cry.” She felt horrified.

Paragraph 1: The following two years Tracey tried to slim.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2: The weight loss has changed Tracey’s life.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The production of coffee beans is a huge, profitable business, but, unfortunately, full-sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage. The change 1 coffee is grown from shade-grown production to full-sun production endangers the very 2 (exist) of certain animals and birds, and even disturbs the world’s ecological balance.

On a local level, the damage 3 (cause) by full-sun fields affects the area’s birds and animals. The shade of the forest trees provides a habitat 4 birds and other species that depend on the trees’ flowers and fruits. Full-sun coffee growers destroy this forest home. As a result, many species are 5 (quick) dying out. On a more global level, the destruction of the rainforest for full-sun coffee fields also threatens human life.

Medical research often makes use of the forests’ plant and animal life, 6 the destruction of such species prevents researchers from finding cures for certain diseases. In addition, new coffee-growing techniques are poisoning the local water and 7 (poison) the world’s groundwater in the future.

The loss of shade trees is gradually causing 8 slight change in the world’s climate, and studies show that loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming.

It is obvious that 9 (grow) much full-sun coffee affects many aspects of life, from the local environment to the global ecology. But consumers do have a choice. They can purchase shade-grown coffee whenever possible, although at a higher cost. The future health of the planet and mankind 10 (be) surely worth more than an inexpensive cup of coffee.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

注意:每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。

To keep the creative juices flowing, employees should be receptive to criticism

Researchers have been curious about whether negative feedback really makes people perform better, particularly when it comes to completing creative tasks. The literature has been mixed about this. In a recent investigation, Kim, who in May will join the Cambridge Judge Business School as an assistant professor, observed –– through a field experiment and a lab experiment –– and reported on how receiving negative feedback might impact the creativity of the recipients(接受者).

In both studies, Kim found that negative feedback can inspire or prevent creative thinking. What is most important is where the criticism comes from. When creative professionals or participants received criticism from a boss or a peer, they tended to be less creative in their subsequent work. Interestingly, if an individual received negative feedback from an employee of lower rank, they benefited from it and became more creative.

Some aspects of these findings seem intuitive(憑直覺的). “It makes sense that employees might feel threatened by criticism from their managers,” says Kim. “Supervisors have a lot of influence in deciding promotions or pay raises. So negative feedback from a boss might cause career anxieties.” It also stands to reason that feedback from a co-worker might also be received as threatening because we often compete with our peers for the same promotions and opportunities.

When we feel that pressure from above or from our peers, we tend to fixate on the stressful aspects of it and end up being less creative in our future work, says Kim.

What Kim found most surprising was how negative feedback from their followers (employees that they manage) made supervisors more creative.

“It’s a bit counterintuitive(反直覺的) because we tend to believe we shouldn’t criticize the boss,” says Kim. “In reality, most supervisors are willing to receive negative feedback and learn from it. It’s not that they enjoy criticism –– rather, they are in a natural power position and can cope with the discomfort of negative feedback better.”

The key takeaways: bosses and coworkers need to be more careful when they offer negative feedback to someone they manage or to their peers. And feedback recipients need to worry less when it comes to receiving criticism, says Kim.

“The tough part of being a manager is pointing out a follower’s poor performance or weak points. But it’s a necessary part of the job,” says Kim. “If you’re a supervisor, just be aware that your negative feedback can hurt your followers’ creativity. Followers tend to receive negative feedback personally. Therefore, keep your feedback specific to tasks. Explain how the point you’re discussing relates to only their task behavior, not to aspects of the person.”

In short, anyone who wants to offer negative feedback on the job should do so attentively and sensitively and to promote creativity at work, we should all be receptive to criticism from supervisors, peers and followers.

To keep the creative juices flowing, employees should be receptive to criticism

Introduction to the topic

Experiments are conducted to find out whether negative feedback 1 people’s performance or not.

Negative feedback can inspire or hold back creativity, 2 on where the criticism comes from.

3 of the study

Criticism from a boss or a peer 4 creativity, while negative feedback from lower rank employees will be 5.

Our work is greatly influenced by our supervisors, so their criticism might bring about anxieties.

6 for the phenomena

We compete with our peers for the same opportunities, thus feeling 7 by their negative feedback.

Supervisors are in a favourable 8 and can learn from their followers’ negative feedback.

Enlightenment from the study

When offering criticism to followers or peers, bosses and coworkers need to keep it 9 to their tasks.

Recipients should adopt a positive 10 towards others’ criticism.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Festival Celebration between New Zealand and China 1 (hold) with high quality performances at the New Zealand National Museum on Sunday night. 2(art) from southwestern China’s Chongqing presented the Wellington audience 3 Sichuan Opera Performance. The performances perfectly showed the charm of Chinese culture and art to the audience.

Guo Zongguang, 4 is the director of the China Cultural Center in New Zealand, stressed that this show was one of 5 most important events in this year’s culture exchanges between China and New Zealand.

Brett Hudson, a member of Parliament, acknowledged that China, now New Zealand’s largest trading partner, provided New Zealanders with thousands and thousands of jobs. Our relationship with China is 6 (extreme) important. Our two-way trade now tops 28 billion New Zealand dollars in 2018, 7(help) New Zealanders improve life styles for families, and it is strengthening even 8 (far) through cultural exchange and better understanding of one another.

The Mid-Autumn Festival, is a harvest festival celebrated in China and usually 9 (fall) in September or October, on the 15th day of the 10 (eight) month of the Chinese lunar calendar.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案