16.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤.對(duì)標(biāo)題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊的橫線上劃(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉.
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞.
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞.
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改.
Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?I suppose you do.But I'd      (76)did 
like to tell you how a bad day I had yesterday.Everything            (77)what 
just went wrong.In the morning,my alarm clock couldn't tring   (78)didn't 
so I woke up an hour late I was in such burry that I burnt my        (79)such后面加a
finger when I was cooking breakfast.Then I run out of the           (80)run改為ran 
house to catch the 8:10bus,that is the bus I usually take.But  (81)that改為which
 I missed it of course.I was very unhappy and scared as well as   (82)去掉第二個(gè)as 
because my teacher hates the students coming lately to school      (83)late
So I ran to school only to find that nobody was here.Our             (84)there 
classroom was locked.I realized at that moment:It was Sunday.(85)√.

分析 文章講述了作者的一次有趣的經(jīng)歷.昨天一大早,一切就不對(duì)勁:鬧鐘沒響,所以起來晚了;匆忙做早餐,燙了手;趕公交,沒趕上.老師不喜歡學(xué)生遲到,所以作者很害怕.可到了學(xué)校才發(fā)現(xiàn)是星期天,學(xué)校一個(gè)人也沒有.

解答 Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?I suppose you do.But I'd like to tell you howa bad day I had yesterday.Everything just
                                                                         did                                    what
went wrong.In the morning,my alarm clock couldn'ttring so I woke up an hour late,I was in such∧hurry that I burnt my finger
                                                                   didn't                                                                    加a
when I was cooking breakfast.Then I run out of the house to catch the 8:10 bus,that is the bus I usually take.But I missed
                                                        ran                                                            which
it of course.I was very unhappy and scared as well as because my teacher hates the students coming lately to school So I ran to
                                                                            去掉                                                                  late
school only to find that nobody was here.Our classroom was locked.I realized at that moment:It was Sunday.
                                                     there
1.do改為did.考查時(shí)態(tài).文章講述的是昨天的事情,要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài).
2.how改為what.考查連詞.題干中a bad day是名詞短語,要用what來修飾;how修飾形容詞或副詞.
3.couldn't改為didn't.考查時(shí)態(tài).句意表達(dá)的是過去的事實(shí),鬧鐘沒響,不是鬧鐘不能響.
4.加a.考查冠詞搭配短語.短語搭配in such a hurry如此匆忙.
5.run改為ran.考查時(shí)態(tài).句意表達(dá)的是過去的動(dòng)作,要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài).
6.that改為which.考查定語從句中關(guān)系詞的使用.句中有逗號(hào)分隔,要用連詞;句意指代的是前面的bus,是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,要用which來連接.
7.a(chǎn)s去掉.考查短語搭配.a(chǎn)s well表示和,也,又;as well as是原級(jí)比較,后面要接比較對(duì)象;句意表達(dá)的是我很不開心也很害怕.
8.lately改為late.詞意辨析,lately副詞,表示最近的意思;late表示遲到的意思;句意表達(dá)的是來遲了.
9.here改為there.邏輯錯(cuò)誤,句意表達(dá)的是在學(xué)校,應(yīng)該是那兒,不是這兒.
10.正確.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)題考查的是語境理解能力和用法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).常考的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有:名詞(單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤),動(dòng)詞(時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),搭配,轉(zhuǎn)換),代詞(指代錯(cuò)誤),形容詞和副詞(轉(zhuǎn)換,比較等級(jí)),連詞(and,but,or)等.偶爾也會(huì)考查邏輯錯(cuò)誤,如本來用her,卻用了his等等.解題是要注意:以句子為單位,以動(dòng)詞為中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的錯(cuò)誤;找錯(cuò)誤要以動(dòng)詞為主,動(dòng)詞或與動(dòng)詞有關(guān)的錯(cuò)誤占了改錯(cuò)的題的重要一部分.

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