分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了作者因為對乞丐的友善得到了小乞丐的幫助,她認(rèn)為乞丐也是同我們平等的,應(yīng)該得到我們的尊重,呼吁讀者尊重乞丐而不是一味地避讓.
解答 31.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第一段"Every day I put my hand in hers as our eyes met.She never failed to return my smile,my grasp,and my greeting"可知作者每天都會對這個小乞丐微笑,也正是作者的友善讓她得到小乞丐的幫助;故選B.
32.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段"Everyone needs recognition,to be seen as worthy of being known,to feel appreciated and loved.And I believe that everyone is worthy and worth knowing"可知在作者心中乞丐同自己是平等的,因此友善的對待他們;故選A.
33.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第三段"The most common response of tourists faced with the poverty-stricken is to ignore them and focus their eyes elsewhere.I have seen people push away an outstretched hand in angry annoyance.A few may drop a few coins into the hand in a hurry"可知人們不會對乞丐打招呼;故選D.
34.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章最后一段"Many world travelers have discovered that the greatest gift they can give is their time and respect"可知作者認(rèn)為乞丐最需要的是尊重;故選D.
35.C.主旨大意題.通讀全文,可知文章主要講述了作者因為對乞丐的友善得到了小乞丐的幫助,她認(rèn)為乞丐也是同我們平等的,應(yīng)該得到我們的尊重;故選C.
點評 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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