3.He came on stage and bent to the audience before he began his performance.If you have ever been to his concert,you know that getting on stage is no small(21)Dfor him.He was (22)Awith a serious disease as a child,and so he walks with the aid of two walking-sticks.
The audience sat quietly(23)A he made his way across the stage to his chair and began his play.But this time,(24)C went wrong.Just as he finished the first few pieces,one of the strings on his violin (25)C.We thought that he would have to stop the concert.But he didn't.(26)A,he waited a moment,closed his eyes and then (27)Bthe conductor to begin again.
The orchestra began and he played with such (28)Cand such power as they had never heard before.Of course,anyone knows that it is(29)Dto play a harmonious work with just three strings.I know that,and you know that,but that night the violinist (30)Bto know that.
When he finished,there was a(n) (31)Dsilence in the room.And then people rose and cheered.There was an extraordinary outburst of(32)Dfrom every corner of the auditorium.He(33)B,and then said in a quiet tone,"You know,sometimes it is the artist's task to(34)Ahow much music you can(35)Cmake with what you have left."
This powerful(36)D has stayed in my mind ever since I heard it.Perhaps that is the(37)Bof life-not just for artists but for all of us.
He had(38)Aall his life to make music on a violin of four strings,but(39)C,in the middle of a concert,he found himself with only three strings; so he made music with three strings,and the music he made that night was more beautiful,and more memorable.
So,perhaps our(40)Con the stage of life is to make music,at first with all that we have,and then,when that is no longer possible,to make music with what we have left.

21.A.shameB.pleasureC.privilegeD.a(chǎn)chievement
22.A.strickenB.sufferedC.survivedD.impacted
23.A.whileB.beforeC.unlessD.a(chǎn)lthough
24.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.a(chǎn)nything
25.A.lostB.bentC.brokeD.stretched
26.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Moreover
27.A.orderedB.signaledC.preventedD.promised
28.A.prideB.despairC.passionD.stress
29.A.strangeB.probableC.importantD.impossible
30.A.seemedB.refusedC.pretendedD.a(chǎn)ttempted
31.A.inspiringB.embarrassingC.tiresomeD.a(chǎn)wesome
32.A.a(chǎn)ngerB.laughterC.screamD.a(chǎn)pplause
33.A.weptB.s miledC.sighedD.whispered
34.A.find outB.s miledC.sighedD.turn out
35.A.justB.evenC.stillD.yet
36.A.noteB.figureC.impressionD.line
37.A.routineB.definitionC.a(chǎn)dventureD.incident
38.A.preparedB.devotedC.scheduledD.a(chǎn)ccustomed
39.A.naturallyB.generallyC.scheduledD.hopelessly
40.A.wayB.stateC.taskD.program

分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了一位身患重病需要使用雙拐行走的演奏家的一場音樂會,在他剛開始演奏的時(shí)候,他的小提琴的琴弦斷了一根,所有的人都以為他會停止演奏,但是他并沒有,在停頓了一會之后,他用剩下的三根琴弦完成了接下來的演奏,作者通過這篇文章告訴我們不論什么情況都要找到好的方面,用自己剩下的東西創(chuàng)造出最大的價(jià)值.

解答 21.D 考查名詞詞義辨析.shame恥辱;pleasure快樂;previlege特權(quán),榮譽(yù);achievement成就.根據(jù)后一句with a serious disease as a child,and so he walks with the aid of two walking-sticks可知他身患重病,并且使用雙拐行走,由此可知他能來到臺上演出是一個不小的成就.故選D.
22.A 考查動詞詞義辨析.striken襲擊;suffered遭受;survived生存;inpacted擠滿.在句子中he was_____是一個被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)with a serious disease可知,他被疾病所襲擊.故選A.
23.A 考查從屬連詞詞義辨析.while當(dāng)…時(shí);before在…之前;unless除非;although盡管.根據(jù)句意在觀眾安靜的坐著的時(shí)候,他穿過舞臺坐到椅子上開始演奏.故選A.
24.C 考查不定代詞詞義的辨析.nothing沒有事情;everything每一件事情;something某個事情;anything任何事情.根據(jù)下一句話"剛完成開始的幾首曲子,小提琴的一根琴弦斷了"可知這時(shí)出現(xiàn)了一個意外,something wrong是指一個不好的事情.故選C.
25.C 考查動詞詞義辨析.四個選項(xiàng)都是動詞的過去時(shí)態(tài).lost丟失;bent彎曲;broke打破,斷掉;stretched伸展.根據(jù)后面的句子意思"we thought that he would have to stop the concert…"可知他的琴弦出了意外,我們都認(rèn)為他要停止音樂會,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)的意思,得知是其中一個琴弦斷了.故選C.
26.A 考查副詞和連詞的詞義辨析.instead  而不是;however然而;therefore因此;moreover 此外,而且.根據(jù)本空前"他沒有停下來演出"和空后"他等了一會繼續(xù)音樂會",形成了對比.故選A.
27.B考查動詞的詞義辨析.ordered命令;signaled發(fā)信號,示意;prevented阻止;promised保證.根據(jù)本句句意可知他等了一會,閉上眼睛然后示意指揮演出繼續(xù).故選B.
28.C 考查名詞的詞義解析,passion激情;根據(jù)句意可知樂隊(duì)開始演奏,他演奏的很有激情,這樣的力量是他們從來沒有聽過的,故選C.
29.D  考查形容詞的應(yīng)用,impossible不可能的;誰都知道只用三根琴弦演奏是不可能的,故選D.
30.B  考查動詞的應(yīng)用,refused 拒絕;根據(jù)前文anyone knows that it is impossible to play a harmonious work with just three strings可知每個人都知道只用三根琴弦演奏是不可能的,但是演奏的人卻拒絕接受這件事,故選B.
31.D  考查形容詞的應(yīng)用,awesome令人敬佩的,可怕的,當(dāng)這個人用三根琴弦演奏結(jié)束之后,房間里很安靜,這種安靜是很可怕的,故選D.
32.D  考查名詞的應(yīng)用,applause掌聲;根據(jù)前文then people rose and cheered在演出結(jié)束后的一陣安靜之后,人們起立歡呼,掌聲從觀眾席的每個角落傳出,故選D.
33.B  考查名詞的應(yīng)用,smiled微笑;聯(lián)系語意可知演奏者應(yīng)該是微笑著跟觀眾說話,故選B.
34.A  考查短語的應(yīng)用及搭配,find out找出,發(fā)現(xiàn);有時(shí)候藝術(shù)家的任務(wù)就是發(fā)現(xiàn)在你剩下的東西中能演奏多少音樂,故選A.
35.C   考查語意搭配,still 仍然;有時(shí)候藝術(shù)家的任務(wù)就是發(fā)現(xiàn)在你剩下的東西中能演奏多少音樂,聯(lián)系文中的演奏者在琴弦斷了之后繼續(xù)演奏可知此處應(yīng)該填"仍然",故選C.
36.D  考查名詞的應(yīng)用,line界限,信念;根據(jù)前文可知這個演奏家說藝術(shù)家在什么時(shí)候都應(yīng)該能演奏出自己的音樂,因此此處說明這個強(qiáng)大的信念一直縈繞在他的心頭,故選D.
37.B  考查名詞的應(yīng)用,definition定義,根據(jù)后文-not just for artists but for all of us不只是藝術(shù)家,而是所有人,可知這就是生活的定義,是對所有人來說的,故選B.
38.A  考查動詞的應(yīng)用,prepared準(zhǔn)備,這個演奏家本來是在他的生活中準(zhǔn)備用四根弦的小提琴演奏,故選A.
39.C  考查形容詞的應(yīng)用,scheduled預(yù)定,演奏本來應(yīng)該用四根弦的小提琴,但是在琴弦斷了一根之后,他依舊用三根弦演奏出了美妙的音樂,hopelessly是指絕望的,此處感情不應(yīng)該為絕望,故選C.
40.C  考查名詞的應(yīng)用,task任務(wù),工作;此句為本文的總結(jié),說明可能我們在舞臺上的工作是用我們所擁有的去演奏,故選C.

點(diǎn)評 本題主要考查了單詞的應(yīng)用,主要考察介詞動詞名詞等.做本題的關(guān)鍵是在理解短文的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識.本題考到的知識點(diǎn)有:固定的短語,詞類的轉(zhuǎn)換,名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,副詞以及祈使句的用法等.因此,這就需要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中,牢固掌握各語言點(diǎn)及一些語法知識.并且聯(lián)系上下文,選出合適的單詞.

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4.A.tallB.healthyC.strongD.independent
5.A.bravelyB.individuallyC.secretlyD.willingly
6.A.guideB.relativeC.volunteerD.judge
7.A.matureB.politeC.disrespectfulD.dangerous
8.A.relationB.distanceC.balanceD.a(chǎn)ttitude
9.A.a(chǎn)ppreciateB.complainC.condemnD.a(chǎn)pprove
10.A.hideB.solveC.tolerateD.present
11.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.pleasedC.a(chǎn)loneD.strict
12.A.sufferB.delayC.interruptionD.escape
13.A.discussB.manageC.quarrelD.improve
14.A.opinionsB.interestsC.determinationsD.values
15.A.rewardingB.challengingC.difficultD.impossible.

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