【題目】閱讀下列句子,修改句子中的錯(cuò)誤,每句中有一處錯(cuò)誤。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
【1】I certainly owe you a apology for not writing more often.
【2】Mr Bean is an international recognised comedy character on TV and films.
【3】Over time, a lot of soil has been removed, that has caused serious erosion of the land along the Yellow River.
【4】I wish I was as successful with all my student as I was with Graham.
【5】It was Junyan's mother taught her to be curious.
【6】To avoid miss the last train, please check the time posted in the station.
【7】The government has ban the use of chemical weapons.
【8】Although the job takes a significant amount of time, but most students agree that the experience is worth it.
【9】Each star on the flag of the United States stands of a state of the nation.
【10】As time went by, I gradually adapted me to the school life.
【答案】
【1】a→an
【2】international→internationally
【3】that→which
【4】student→students
【5】mother后加who/that
【6】miss→misssing
【7】ban→banned
【8】去掉but
【9】of→for
【10】me→myself
【解析】
【1】
考查冠詞。句意:沒能經(jīng)常給你寫信,我欠你一個(gè)道歉。apology以元音音素開頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故將a改為an。
【2】
考查副詞。句意:憨豆先生是國(guó)際公認(rèn)的影視喜劇角色。修飾形容詞recognised,用副詞做狀語(yǔ)。故將international改為internationally。
【3】
考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意;隨著時(shí)間的推移,大量的土壤被移走,造成了黃河沿岸土地的嚴(yán)重侵蝕。此處是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代整個(gè)主句,從句中做主語(yǔ),用關(guān)系代詞which,that不可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。故將that改為which。
【4】
考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:我希望我和我的學(xué)生就像和Graham一樣成功。student是可數(shù)名詞,由all修飾,用復(fù)數(shù)。故將student改為students。
【5】
考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:是俊彥的母親教她好奇。因?yàn)?/span>Junyan’s mother taught her to be curious是完整的句子,故句子是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)Junyan’s mother,強(qiáng)調(diào)人可以用who或者that。故在mother后加who或that。
【6】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:為了避免誤了末班火車,請(qǐng)核對(duì)車站公布的時(shí)間。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”是常用搭配。故將miss改為misssing。
【7】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:政府禁止化學(xué)武器的使用。由has可知,此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),has后用過去分詞。故將ban改為banned。
【8】
考查連詞。句意:雖然這份工作花費(fèi)了大量的時(shí)間,但是大多數(shù)學(xué)生都認(rèn)為這份經(jīng)歷是值得的。although和but不能連用。故去掉but。
【9】
考查介詞。句意:美國(guó)國(guó)旗上的每一顆星代表一個(gè)州。固定短語(yǔ):stand for“代替”。故將of改為for。
【10】
考查代詞。句意:隨著時(shí)間的流逝,我逐漸適應(yīng)了學(xué)校生活。adapt oneself to“使自己適應(yīng)”是固定短語(yǔ)。故將me改為myself。
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