The teacher together with the students ________ discussing “Reading Skills” that ________ newly published in America.
A．a(chǎn)re ; wereB．is ; wereC．a(chǎn)re ; wasD．is ; was
D

試題分析：考查主謂一致：句意：老師和學生在討論最近美國出版的“Reading Skills”。第一空填is，因為主語被together with連接，滿足就前原則，所以第一空選is;后一空是考定語從句，Reading Skills 是一本書的名字，應該當做單數(shù)處理，故選was. 選D
點評：在英語中，句子的主語和謂語動詞要保持數(shù)上的一致關系，叫主謂一致。這種關系通常要遵循下面三條原則：1．語法一致原則。句子的主語是單數(shù)形式，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式；主語是復數(shù)形式，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式2．意義一致原則即謂語動詞該用單數(shù)還是復數(shù)取決于主語所表達的內容在含義是單數(shù)意義還是復數(shù)意義。3．鄰近原則謂語動詞該用單數(shù)還是復數(shù)形式，取決于最鄰近它的名詞、代詞或其它詞的數(shù)。
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