【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換作文,請修改你同桌寫的以下文章。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
It was on a warm autumn day that my father and I walk into my new high school. After visited the classroom, the volunteer took us to the dormitory. Altogether I had five roommates, two of which arrived later. I got to know my new roommate immediately. Although I was quite unwilling to say “goodbye” to my father, but he had to leave to my hometown by train in the evening. It sudden hit me that I had grown up and I had to look after me and live independently. Only then I realize my senior high school life had really begun.

【答案】①walk改 walked ②visited改 visiting ③the改 a ④which改 whom ⑤roommate改roommates ⑥Although 和but去掉一個 ⑦leave to 的to改為for ⑧sudden改 suddenly ⑨me改myself ⑩I realize前加did

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者第一次去高中校園的經(jīng)過。

考查時態(tài)。表示發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,所以walk改為 walked。

考查非謂語動詞。the volunteer與visit在邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系,所以此處用動名詞的主動形式作after的賓語,故visited改為 visiting。

考查冠詞。泛指“一名志愿者”,所以用不定冠詞表泛指,故the改為 a。

考查定語從句。這里含有一個定語從句,關(guān)系詞與two of一起在從句中作主語,先行詞是roommates,指人,所以which改為 whom。

考查名詞。根據(jù)Altogether I had five roommates, 可知我的室友是復(fù)數(shù)概念,所以roommate改為 roommates。

考查連詞。Although與but不能連用,所以Although 和but去掉一個。

考查固定短語。句意:但是他不得不坐火車回我的家鄉(xiāng)。leave for固定短語,“動身去......”,所以to改為for。

考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞,所以sudden改為suddenly。

考查代詞。句意:我突然想到我已經(jīng)長大了,必須自己照顧自己。所以me歸為 myself。

考查倒裝。only修飾句子的狀語(從句)位于句首時,句子(主句)要用部分倒裝。所以I realize前加did。

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