【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Chess is a game for people of all ages. It develops our memory and logical thinking, encourage us to be inventive. It also teaches us to look all ways before crossing the street.

When I was a little boy, there are some old men in my village, that often got together playing chess. Although I was only eight, I liked watching them to play. From then on, I became interested in it.

Time goes on but I have become chess fan. I often play chess with my classmate and neighbours in hours on Sunday. When I win a game with a very close score, I will jump with joy wild. Playing chess can make me clever, brave and careful.

【答案】

【解析】本文通過作者的親身經(jīng)歷講述了國際象棋的魅力所在。國際象棋是所有年齡段的人的游戲。它發(fā)展我們的記憶和邏輯思維。

1.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：它發(fā)展我們的記憶和邏輯思維，鼓勵我們創(chuàng)新。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài)，故把encourage改成encouraging。

2.考查不定代詞。根據(jù)上文的our memory and logical thinking可知此處是指“兩種事物”，故把all改成both。

3.考查時態(tài)。句意：當我還是個小男孩的時候，村里有一些老人，他們經(jīng)常一起下國際象棋。根據(jù)從句可知主句用一般過去時態(tài)，故把are改成were。

4.考查定語從句。句意：當我還是個小男孩的時候，村里有一些老人，他們經(jīng)常一起下國際象棋。此處men是先行詞，指人，后面的非限制性定語從句缺少主語，故答案為who。

5.考查動詞不定式。固定結構：make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。此處是不帶to的動詞不定式做賓語補足語，故把play前的to去掉。

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