5.Trapped under ruins after the Iran earthquake,Dan Woolley believed he was going to die.But rather than giving up,the film-maker managed to look up ways to treat his injuries on his iPhone beneath the earth.He also wrote a moving diary for his family,allowing them to read his last messages of love and comforting them after his death.Instead,he was pulled from the ruins after a week---and would soon meet his family.
Mr.Woolley,from Colorado Springs,America,had raveled to Iran with his colleague David Hames.Both had been working for Charity Compassion International.He was in the hotel when the earthquake struck.Buried under tons of ruins,the film-maker downloaded a first aid application to his iPhone.He used the instructions from the app to treat the serious bleeding.He used his shirt to tie off the injury on his leg and a sock to bandage the back of his head.The app advised him not to go to sleep if he felt sleepy.Mr.Woolley set his phone alarm to go off every 20 minutes to keep him awake.
Mr Woolley used a small black notebook to write messages to his family,including his son and wife.He had thought his relatives would read them after he was dead.
"I was in a big accident.Don't be upset at God,"he wrote."I'm still praying that God will get me out,but he may not.But he will always take care of you."
Mr Woolley was eventually rescued by a French rescue team.After being flown to Miami for surgery,he said,"I cried.At that time I wanted to use that time to do everything I could for my family.I always wanted to survive,but I knew that was something that I couldn't control."
New technology really played a huge part in our life.

24.In the diary,Mr Woolly noted thatD.
A.he was looking for ways to survive
B.his iPhone was very useful
C.he wanted to do something for his family
D.this might be his last message
25.Which of the following shows the right order of the events?A
a.He was trapped under the ruins.
b.He downloaded a first aid application.
c.He treated the injuries properly.
d.He followed instructions to treat the bleeding.
A.a(chǎn)bdc            B.bacd           C.a(chǎn)cbd            D.bdac
26.Which of the following statements is TRUE?D
A.Woolley was confident that he would survive.
B.Woolley was making a film when the earthquake broke out.
C.Woolley is now recovering in an Iran hospital.
D.Woolley tried to stay conscious under the ruins.
27.What's the best title for the text?C
A.A large Earthquake Hit Iran
B.Determined Will Saved Woolley
C.A Man Used an iPhone to Survive
D.Nothing More Important Than Family.

分析 這是一篇科教類閱讀,作者講述了一個(gè)電影制作人Dan Woolley 遭遇了地震,并且他認(rèn)為自己不能幸存下來,但是他后來在手機(jī)中下載一個(gè)急救軟件并按照軟件上的指示從而獲得自救的故事.作者通過這個(gè)事例來說明在遭遇地震時(shí)的一些急救措施.

解答 24.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)文中的一段的He also wrote a moving diary for his family,allowing them to read his last messages of love and comforting them after his death.意為:他還為他的家人寫了一本感人的日記,讓他們讀完他最后的對他們充滿愛的信息,并在他死后安慰他們.再結(jié)合題中選項(xiàng)可知,只有答案D:這可能是他留下的最后的信息,符合文意,故選D.
25.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.通讀一遍全文,可按順序分別從第一段中的Trapped under ruins after the Iran earthquake…to die;第二段中的the film-maker downloaded a first aid application to his iPhone.以及He used the instructions from the app to treat the serious bleeding.可得事件發(fā)生順序是abd,故選A.
26.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)文中第一段中的Dan Woolley believed he was going to die.可知Dan Woolley 認(rèn)為他就要死了,所以A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò);B選項(xiàng):Dan Woolley 當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生時(shí)制作了一部電影,但是在文中只說了他在地震中下載了一個(gè)app,并沒有提及到制作電影,所以B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò);根據(jù)文中倒數(shù)第二段Mr Woolley was eventually rescued by a French rescue team,可知他并不是在一家伊朗醫(yī)院中治療的,所以C錯(cuò);D選項(xiàng):Woolley試圖在地震中保持清醒,在文中第二段Mr.Woolley set his phone alarm to go off every 20 minutes to keep him awake.可知D選項(xiàng)正確,故選D.
27.C 主旨大意題.縱觀全文,講述的是一個(gè)電影制作人遭遇地震,但通過在手機(jī)中下載一個(gè)急救軟件并按照軟件上的指示從而獲得自救的故事.再結(jié)合題中選項(xiàng)可得C選項(xiàng):一個(gè)人用手機(jī)完成了自救符合文意,故選C.

點(diǎn)評 這是一篇科教類閱讀,題目涉及多到細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.

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