分析 本文是讀寫任務(wù)型寫作,這類作文可按照三段式模板寫:第一段:概況所給短文要點(diǎn).第二段:過渡詞引出主題句---闡述理由.第三段:個人觀點(diǎn).特別要注意第一段的概括.用自己的語言概括,不能照搬照抄原文. 時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時.人稱用第一和第三人稱. 重要短語:try to do(努力做某事),lose weight(減肥),step by step (逐步地),join in(參加某事),achieve great success(取得巨大成功),admire sb for sth (因某事而欽佩某人),live an exciting life(過著一激動的生活),set one's mind to(下定決心做某事),remind sb of sth(提醒某人某事),promise to do sth(承諾做某事),persuade sb to do sth(勸說某人做某事),have a try(試一試),lose heart(氣餒,喪失信心),thanks to(多虧了,由于),come true(變成現(xiàn)實(shí)).
【高分句型一】
1.Having read the passage,I was deeply touched and admired the author for his insistence.
此處是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作時間狀語,主句為"I was deeply touched and admired the author for his insistence",主句的主語為"I"與所給動詞"read"存在邏輯上的主動關(guān)系.
【高分句型二】
1.If he had not been so determined and persistent,he would not have lost so much weight and lived an exciting life.
此處是虛擬語氣在if條件狀語從句中的用法,是與過去的事實(shí)相反,從句結(jié)構(gòu)為"had+過去分詞".
主句結(jié)構(gòu)為"would/could/should/might+have done".
【高分句型三】
3.But my sister,who promised to teach me,persuaded me to have a try.
此處是非限制性定語從句,先行詞為"my sister",關(guān)系代詞"who"在從句中作主語,主句為"my sister persuaded me to have a try".
【高分句型四】
4.Thanks to my sister's help and my perseverance I took part in the competition confidently,in which I skipped 155 times and ranked fifth.
此處是由"介詞+關(guān)系代詞(which)"引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,從句中不缺少主、賓、表等主要成分.
解答 The author was getting very fat when young and he tried to lose weight step by step.He tried hard and even joined in the City Marathon.At last he achieved great success.(概括)
Having read the passage,I was deeply touched and admired the author for his insistence.【高分句型一】If he had not been so determined and persistent,he would not have lost so much weight and lived an exciting life.【高分句型二】His story shows that if one sets his mind to something,nothing is impossible.(感受)
It reminds me of a similar experience.One day it was announced that there would be a rope-skipping competition in our class.On hearing the announcement,I felt nervous because I had never done rope skipping before.But my sister,who promised to teach me,persuaded me to have a try.【高分句型三】At the beginning I found it hard to learn to skip because my feet always blocked the rope.However,I didn't lose heart but changed my way of learning.Gradually I could skip faster and faster.Thanks to my sister's help and my perseverance I took part in the competition confidently,in which I skipped 155 times and ranked fifth.【高分句型四】(經(jīng)歷說明持之以恒的重要性)
So my dear friends,I strongly recommend that only with insistence can your dream eventually come true!(個人觀點(diǎn):呼吁大家堅(jiān)持就是勝利)
點(diǎn)評 讀寫任務(wù)型寫作是將閱讀與寫作有機(jī)結(jié)合,要求考生既能讀懂文章信息,又要依據(jù)要求規(guī)范連貫地表達(dá)內(nèi)容,其中準(zhǔn)確概括很有挑戰(zhàn)且十分重要,根據(jù)記敘文、議論文、說明文等不同文體作相應(yīng)概括,總的來說,遵循以下步驟:確定主題句;尋找關(guān)鍵詞;重構(gòu)主題句;重組支持句.寫作時注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次,平時需注意積累短語和重要句型.
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