Having walked in the desert for several days, we felt exhausted, but we had to find a pool before water in the bottle ____.


  1. A.
    ran out of
  2. B.
    ran away
  3. C.
    ran out
  4. D.
    ran off
C
試題分析：句意，在沙漠里走了幾天之后，我們感覺很疲憊，但是我們必須在瓶里的水用完之前，找到一個水塘。ran out of“用完”，是及物動詞短語，表示主動關(guān)系，主語一般是人；ran away逃走 ran out用完了，是不及物短語動詞，其主語通常為時間、食物、金錢等名詞。ran off逃走，根據(jù)題意，故選C。
考點：固定用法考查
點評：固定詞組是學(xué)習(xí)語言的重要環(huán)節(jié)。要掌握好英語,記憶相當(dāng)數(shù)量的詞組是必不可少的。英語中的每一個詞組,不僅表達一定的概念,具有一定的詞匯意義,而且在語音、拼法、語法等方面都有自己的特點。在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中，單詞、詞組記憶是基礎(chǔ)。解答這類題目，關(guān)鍵是理解題干意思以及各選項詞組的意思，可以像數(shù)學(xué)中的代入法一樣，依次把各個選項意思放入句子中進行比較，不難選出正確答案。
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科目：高中英語 來源：江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)2010－2011學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming．Last week I received a telephone call from a woman who could not stop crying as she told me that one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide．In closing she called me a hero．

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　　Today I decided to look up the word“hero”in the dictionary to see exactly what it meant．It read“a person who does something brave”．As I read on, it also said“a person who is good and noble．”

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[　　]

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D．

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the fact that the sender saved the writer

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the fact that the sender was a true friend

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According to this passage, which of the following can be considered as the behavior of a hero?

[　　]

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Holding a door open for someone．

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Sending someone a wonderful card．

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Keeping writing many stories for children．

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Being kind to someone who has a hard time．

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閱讀理解

　　Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming．Last week I received a telephone call from a woman who could not stop crying as she told me that one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide．In closing she called me a hero．

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(1)

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[　　]

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the woman was just the one from the family I pulled out

B．

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the writer was called a hero who had saved a family from an accident

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[　　]

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Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions or complete the statements in no more than 12 words.
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The trend of fast food chains hiring teenagers continues today. One out of every eight Americans has worked at McDonald’s, the largest fast food chain in the United States. Fast food chains used to be found only along highways or in business areas where people need to grab a quick lunch before returning to work. Today, however, fast food restaurants can be found in sports stadiums, airports, gas stations, malls; on college campuses, cruise ships; at K-Mart, Wal-Mart; and in hospital cafeterias.
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【小題1】Fast food chains hire teenagers because ________________________________________.
【小題2】Fast food restaurants used to find its location according to _________________________.
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  1. 1.

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  2. 2.

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[1] As adolescents(青少年), having a meaningful effect on the world can seem like an impossible task for the simple fact of being kids.  Changing the world does not only mean finding a cure for cancer, eliminating poverty, or finding the origin of humanity, but recycling a piece of paper as well. Going Green is a practical way that adolescents can have a real, meaningful influence in the world.  There are numerous options of how individuals can change their lifestyles to be more eco-conscious(有生態(tài)環(huán)保意識的). What follows are three simple ways young adolescents can go green and change the world.

1. Recycle

[2] According to a Wire & Twine online article, 63 million newspapers come out every day and of those 44 million are thrown away; recycling the Sunday newspaper alone we could save half a million trees a week.

[3] The age of technology constantly creates new phones, iPods, or new computers.  Many will stand in line for hours if not days to get their hands on the new piece of technology, but what happens with the old ones once they are replaced?  Nothing, according to Earth911 about 75% of the old devices sit in the back of a drawer collecting dust.  By taking them to the local stores that collect them, they go to poor people which in turn removes them from landfills(垃圾填埋場) where the phones explode because of the lead and lithium-ion(鋰離子) the phones contain.

2. Go vegetarian one day a week

[4] Instead of breaking down the pros and cons(利弊) of the vegetarian lifestyle into a long boring paragraph, here are some astonishing facts on going vegetarian for only one day.  According to Noam Mohr, a physicist at the New York University, the United States would save 100 billion gallons of water which is enough to supply all homes in New England for about 4 months.

[5] The United States would save 70 million gallons of gas which is enough to fuel all the cars of Canada and Mexico combined and still have some to spare. The United States could prevent 3 million tons of soil erosion(侵蝕), 4.5 million tons of animal wastes, and about 7 tons of ammonia emissions (氨排放). The Environmental Defense concludes with the most interesting fact: if the entire population gives up one meal of chicken, the amount of carbon dioxide accumulated would be the same amount if more than half a million cars were taken off U.S. roads.

3. 第63題

[6] Most drink bottled water because of the common view that bottled water is healthier than regular tap water; actually, 25% of bottled water comes from regular tap water and all that is done extra is it going through a filter(過濾器).  Tap water has higher regulations from the FDA (Food and Drug Administration美國食品藥品管理局) than bottled water does.  Companies do not need to list where they got the water from, how they purify the water, or what chemicals their plastic water bottles contain.  Plastic bottles do not get recycled 90% of the time which results in 1.5 million tons of plastic in landfills which take thousands of years to rot.  Not only are you drinking the same water as that in your house but also paying extra.  The average 24-pack of bottled water cost $3.97 at the local Wal-Mart and a reusable water bottle cost between $4.99-$7.99; just imagine how much money could be saved if reusable water bottles replaced plastic water bottles.

[7] Changing the world for a positive has to start somewhere and while it may be hard and at times it may seem as if the small changes that are being done are not affecting the world, keep in mind what Margaret Mead once said, “Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful citizens can change the world; indeed, it’s the only thing that ever has.”

58. What’s the whole passage mainly talked about?

  A. Ways to protect environment.                B. Ways to become powerful.

  C. The importance of recycling.                        D. The importance of saving water.

59. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?

  A. Changing the world involves many questions.

B. It’s not easy to change the world.

  C. Changing the world is not so difficult.   

D. We can actually do everything.

60. How much of the daily newspapers are thrown away according to Paragraph 2?

  A. About 44%.         B. About 63%.             C. About 70%.            D. About 75%.

61. In the article, the writer _____ to tell us the benefits of the vegetarian lifestyle.

  A. does a lot of reasoning                                 B. uses many facts    

C. borrows VIPs’ phrases                                  D. puts forward new ideas

62. What’s the benefits of giving up just one day of eating meat according to Paragraph 4 and 5?

  A. Much water and gas would be saved.           B. Much land would be spared.

  C. More animals would survive.                         D. More cars would be on the roads.

63. Which of the following can be the subtitle(小標(biāo)題) of Paragraph 6?

  A. Drink healthy water                                B. Produce bottled water

  C. Give up bottled water                             D. Reuse tap water

64. Why do many people choose to drink bottled water according to Paragraph 6?

  A. They think it’s cheaper.                                 B. They think it’s healthier.

  C. They think it’s more fashionable.                  D. They think it’s environmental friendly.

65. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

  A. We should find a proper time to start action

B. Small changes will make big differences.

  C. Personal efforts will not affect the world.

D. A small group of people matters.

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