閱讀理解

　　Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming．Last week I received a telephone call from a woman who could not stop crying as she told me that one of my stories had saved her son from committing suicide．In closing she called me a hero．

　　That got me thinking about what a hero is．Was I a hero because I pulled a family from a burning car? If so, how could I be a hero just because I wrote a story that saved someone's life?

　　Today I decided to look up the word "hero" in the dictionary to see exactly what it meant．It read "a person who does．something brave"．As I read on, it also said "a person who is good and noble "．

　　That statement impressed me more than the part about being brave．So I thought about something very important．Say I was walking into the local Wal-Mart Store and I happened to open, and hold the door for someone as a courtesy．As they passed me by, I say, "How are you today?" Most of the time that would be no big deal, but this time let's say it was for someone who was deeply depressed and near the end of the rope．That may have very well been the only kindness or courtesy shown to them in a very long time．

　　Having been near "the end of my rope", after my marriage of twenty years ended, I was in such a condition．I was within hours trying to get enough courage to end the pain and misery．When I returned home, someone had sent me a card in the mail which told me how much they would appreciate me as a friend．That wonderful card probably saved my life．That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero．

　　Gee, who would have ever thought that anyone can become a hero, and possibly save a life just by being kind and courteous to others? The best part of all is that becoming a hero is free to all who wish to wear such an honor．

(1)

Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

[　　]

A．

Why Should You Be A Hero?

B．

What Exactly Is A Hero?

C．

I Am A Hero

D．

Everyone Is A Hero

(2)

From the first paragraph we know that ________

[　　]

A．

the woman was just the one from the family I pulled out

B．

one of my stories prevented the woman's son from ending his life

C．

the woman couldn't help crying because I had saved her life

D．

the writer was called a hero who had saved a family from an accident

(3)

The underlined word "courtesy" in Paragraph 4 means the behavior that is ________．

[　　]

A．

polite and respectful

B．

brave and fearless

C．

smart and considerate

D．

cute and kind

(4)

After the writer got divorced, ________

[　　]

A．

he devoted all his life to helping the poor

B．

he led a very happy life

C．

he led an extremely unhappy and uncomfortable life

D．

he found much pleasure in supporting the homeless

(5)

According to this passage, which of the following can be considered as the behavior of a hero?

[　　]

A．

Holding a door open for someone．

B．

Sending someone a wonderful card．

C．

Keeping writing stories for children．

D．

Being kind to someone who has a hard time．

答案：1．B;2．B;3．A;4．C;5．D;
解析：

(1)

主旨大意題。全篇均體現(xiàn)作者對于"英雄"概念的理解。

(2)

細節(jié)理解題。婦女因為"我"救了她的兒子而向"我"道謝并稱"我"為英雄。suicide雖為綱外詞，但從下文來看不影響理解。

(3)

詞義猜測題。主動為別的顧客開門體現(xiàn)一種很優(yōu)雅的尊重，因此選A項。這是作者對于"英雄"行為的具體理解。

(4)

由短文的第五段可知，作者結束了二十年的婚姻生活后，幾乎處于崩潰的邊緣。

(5)

推理判斷題。從最后一段小結來看，英雄壯舉從本質上體現(xiàn)的是善良和高尚，而不是其余三個具體的行為。


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