【題目】假定你是李華，你原打算參加朋友Mary的生日聚會，但是因故未能參加。請用英語給她寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1. 表示道歉；2. 解釋原因。

注意：1. 字?jǐn)?shù)80個字左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear Mary,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Mary,

I am writing to apologize for being absent at your birthday party. I feel extremely sorry about it and I want to explain to you what has happened.

This morning I twisted my ankle while going downstairs and was sent to hospital. The doctor suggested that I have a week’s rest in bed. It’s a great pity that I couldn’t attend your party. Anyway, best wishes to you and once again, please accept my sincere apology.

Yours,

Lihua

【解析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求向Mary寫一封道歉郵件，解析未能參加生日的原因。

第一步審題

1. 體裁類型：應(yīng)用文----道歉信

2. 人稱：第一人稱

3.時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時；一般過去時

4.寫作要點： 1）道歉無法參加Mary生日聚會

2）說明無法出席聚會原因 （開放型）

第二步：分段落 列要點

Para. 1 apologize to (sb) for …;be sorry about sth; explain to sb sth
Para. 2 twist one’s ankle; be sent to hospital; in bed; attend the party; best wishes to sb;

accept one’s apology.

第三步：連詞成句

1. I am writing to apologize for being absent at your birthday party.

2. I feel sorry about it and I want to explain to you what has happened.

3. This morning I twisted my ankle while going downstairs and was sent to hospital.

4. The doctor suggested that I have a week’s rest in bed.

5. I couldn’t attend your party.

6. Best wishes to you.

7. Please accept my apology.

第四步：潤色修改

1.添加修飾
feel extremely sorry; accept my sincere apology

2.句式改造
It is a great pity that I couldn’t attend your party.

3.添加關(guān)聯(lián)性表達(dá)

Anyway, best wishes to you and once again, please accept my sincere apology.

第五步：漂亮?xí)鴮?/span>

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