分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了生態(tài)雨水花園,它是一種環(huán)保的花園,既可以保護環(huán)境也可以美化人們的生活環(huán)境,同時作者在文章中介紹了這種雨水花園所需要的條件.
解答 4.B 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第二段It is just a far more ecofriendly garden.Usually it is built lower than the ground.可知這種花園是環(huán);▓@,不會污染環(huán)境,故選B.
5.A 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第四段What's more,planting a rain garden helps reduce pollution and improve the environment.可知在第四段中講述了這種雨水花園可以幫助減少污染問題,故選A.
6.D 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第五段Native plants are recommended for rain gardens because they are more used to the local climate,soil,and water conditions.可知作者推薦使用本地植物的一個主要原因是因為它們更習慣于當?shù)氐纳L條件,故選D.
7.C 推理判斷題,根據(jù)第五段Water your rain garden immediately after planting and once a week,unless you have had at least an inch of rain during the week.可知在種植之后應該立刻給你的花園澆水,除非每個星期有一英寸的雨水,故選C.
點評 考查學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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