分析 本文主要講述作者贏得了200美元的購物券,決定買一輛自行車,花了160美元,用余下的錢買了棋類游戲,以便回家時和弟弟玩.
解答 I was very exciting.I had won a﹩200 shopping ticket which I could use to buy something from∧popular toy shop.My mother took m e there to choose what I wanted.I was having a hard time choose because there were so much things.
My mother knew about that I could not decide what to buy.She suggests something.Finally,I decided to buy a bicycle.They cost﹩160.I thought of spending the rest of the money in some bicycle equipment,andI remembered my younger brother at home.So I used the rest of the money to buy a board game which I could play with my brothers when I got home.
詳解:
1.exciting改為excited 考查過去分詞.過去分詞作表語,多半用來表示人物所處的心理狀態(tài)或情感變化,其主語多半是人.
2.加a 考查冠詞.shop是可數(shù)名詞,單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞a表示泛指.
3.choose改為choosing 考查動名詞.have a hard time doing sth.意為"做某事有困難",相當于:have trouble doing sth.
4.much改為many 考查形容詞.things是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),要用many修飾,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞.
5.去掉about 考查詞語用法.know about意為"知道,了解",后不可接從句,應去掉about,know后接賓語從句.
6.suggests改為suggested 考查動詞時態(tài).全文講述的是已發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時.
7.They改為It 考查代詞.it指代 a bicycle,用單數(shù)代詞it.
8.in改為on 考查介詞.spend time/money on sth.在…上花費時間(金錢).
9.a(chǎn)nd改為but 考查連詞.前后兩個單句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,而非并列有關系,用連詞but.
10.brothers改為brother 考查名詞.前文younger brother只有一個,應用單數(shù)形式.
點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學生習作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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