【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Could Organizing Your Home Change Your Life?

Marie Kondo is an expert on organizing and cleaning. She is considered an expert on clearing away unused or unnecessary things, better known as clutter. Actually, she did write a book on the issue, which is called “The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up”. 【1】 It has sold more than 2 million copies.

Marie Kondo says people can improve their lives by changing the way they think about all their stuff-- everything from books, documents and photographs to clothing and personal mementoes. “ 【2】 ” And this is pretty good.” Ms. Kondo writes.

This is not the first time an organizing expert has written a book on clutter. Other books suggest wonderful things will happen when you organize your home. One book says that if you throw out 50 things from your home, you will actually find your life 【3】 And still others promise a better job, more money and a perfect family if you simply organize the things that fill your life. 【4】 She told the Business Insider website that some of her clients have lost weight. “Your self-perception is improved by living in a clean and neat room,” she said. “This can change lifestyles and, in turn, appearances.”

Marie Kondo teaches a method of organizing she calls KonMari. It is more of an event or ceremony. This is the part that followers say makes it more lasting. Ms. Kondo says KonMari creates a different relationship between you and your possessions. If the object meant something to you or served you well, you thank it for its service before throwing or giving it away. In her book, Ms. Kondo suggests that you touch the item and ask one simple question: "Does it bring me joy?" 【5】

If it doesn’t, you give it away so that it may give joy to someone else.

A. Her book is a best-seller around the world

B. Marie Kondo makes some of the same claims

C. On the contrary, Marie Kondo disagrees with it.

D. Unnecessary things just take up too much space in your home.

E. If it doesn’t, you give it away so that it may give joy to someone else.

F. Another book says that if you make clutter disappear, you will also lose weight.

G. When you put your house in order, you put your affairs and your past in order too.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】G

【3】F

【4】B

【5】E

【解析】

試題分析：本文講的是關(guān)于整理的話題，告訴我們整理我們的家會(huì)改變我們的生活，介紹了整理的好處和如何去整理。

【1】A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下一句：它已售出超過200萬份�？芍颂帒�(yīng)填她的書是世界暢銷書。故選A

【2】G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句人們可以通過改變看待他們所有的東西--所有書籍文件和照片衣服和個(gè)人紀(jì)念品的方式，來改善他們的生活，可知此處應(yīng)填當(dāng)你把你的房子整理得井然有序，你就把你的事情和你的過去整理得井然有序。故選G

【3】F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句有一本書說，如果你從家里扔了50件東西，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的生活。可知此處應(yīng)填另一本書說，如果你使雜亂消失，你也會(huì)減肥。故選F

【4】B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下一句：她告訴商業(yè)網(wǎng)站，她的一些客戶已經(jīng)減肥了�？芍颂帒�(yīng)填：Marie Kondo也有相同的主張。故選B

【5】E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一句她建議你摸著這件東西，問一個(gè)簡單的問題：“它給我?guī)砜鞓穯幔俊笨芍酉聛響?yīng)填：如果沒有，你就把它送走，這樣就它可以給別人快樂。故選E

【名師點(diǎn)撥】

高考七選五解題方法

1.通讀全文，了解文章大意。這是一個(gè)泛讀的過程，目的是了解文章大意，為以后的理解做鋪墊。

2.分析句型，了解語法構(gòu)成

3.當(dāng)我們了解了文章大意后，要明確每一個(gè)空是填一個(gè)整句子還是半個(gè)句子。這一點(diǎn)十分重要，它能夠幫助我們迅速確定某些空的選項(xiàng)范圍，比如，有一個(gè)空的結(jié)尾處沒有標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)，后文緊跟著一個(gè)句子的后半部分，很顯然這時(shí)我們需要填的是半個(gè)句子，這時(shí)便可以在七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找到是半個(gè)句子的選項(xiàng)，從而縮小選擇范圍。比如36小題，根據(jù)下一句：它已售出超過200萬份�？芍颂帒�(yīng)填她的書是世界暢銷書。根據(jù)句意可知可知此處填的是一個(gè)完整的句子，故選A。

4.明確關(guān)聯(lián)關(guān)系。任何句子都是要么和上文有聯(lián)系，要么和下文有聯(lián)系，要么和上下文都有聯(lián)系。比如38小題，根據(jù)上一句有一本書說，如果你從家里扔了50件東西，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的生活�？芍颂帒�(yīng)填另一本書說，如果你使雜亂消失，你也會(huì)減肥。故選F。

5.帶入通讀，復(fù)查

做完題目切忌直接離開，這是我們很有必要將自己修正好的文章通讀一遍，將其看做一片行文通順語意連貫的文章來讀，這是如果感到有含義不連貫的地方，很有可能是我們填錯(cuò)了空，就要復(fù)查了，注意：七選五的特點(diǎn)在于，錯(cuò)一道，往往還會(huì)錯(cuò)另外的一道或幾道，我們叫做"連錯(cuò)"，所以當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有一處填的有問題時(shí)，一定要同時(shí)檢查其他空。

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