A good student is always equated to one who gets good grades. But is that all that a good student is? What is a   1 good student? Is he someone who is the teacher's pet? Someone who tops every test? Someone who has the smarts? A good student is all this and more, because, you see, it’s not just about books and repetitive  2 .
Being a good student takes much more than that. There are certain  3 that make him a good student. That is  4 what we shall be looking into – the qualities of a good student. There will help you  5 what a good student is and what are the qualities that one needs in order to become one.
A good student has great   6 skills. He has the ability to plan and organize not only his actions but his  7 as well, for being well organized allows a person to be prepared for all the situations that are to   8 . That could not have been   9 if he had taken up the studies at the last minute.
Knowledge is a key  10 that defines（定義） a student. Possessing knowledge that is not only limited to books but also   11 things about current affairs and other things allows him to draw from all that he possesses and use it in his studies.
There is nothing that comes without hard work and that is exactly what a good student has to possess. A   12 student is not someone who will turn away from work, or try to find   13 s to get the work done  14 or for the sake of finishing it. He is instead someone who will do his work sincerely and put in all his efforts without compromising on quality.
小題1:
A．Specially B．nearlyC．mainlyD．really
小題2:
A．PerformingB．learningC．CountingD．guessing
小題3:
A．ChoicesB．ActivitiesC．QualitiesD．viewpoints
小題4:
A．simplyB．merelyC．completelyD．exactly
小題5:
A．UnderstandB．predictC．a(chǎn)ssumeD．settle
小題6:
A．PhysicalB．OrganizationalC．mentalD．traditional
小題7:
A．ThoughtsB．performancesC．conductsD．directions
小題8:
A．shareB．manageC．followD．find
小題9:
A．ValuableB．worthyC．vitalD．possible
小題10:
A．viewB．roleC．a(chǎn)spectD．effect
小題11:
A．IncludesB．concludesC．a(chǎn)ffectsD．matches
小題12:
A．good-lookingB．hard-workingC．cool-headedD．warm-hearted
小題13:
A．PlacesB．roadsC．toolsD．ways
小題14:
A．fastB．carefullyC．wellD．badly
小題15:
A．roughlyB．eventuallyC．sincerelyD．carelessly

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:A
小題8:C
小題9:D
小題10:C
小題11:A
小題12:B
小題13:D
小題14:A
小題15:C

試題分析：這是一篇議論文。本篇短文主要從不同層面論述了“一個(gè)好學(xué)生”應(yīng)該具備的品質(zhì)和內(nèi)涵。
小題1:考查副詞的搭配。根據(jù)文章第一句提到“一個(gè)好學(xué)生總是與好成績等同”，然后文章用but一詞轉(zhuǎn)折，設(shè)問“什么才是真正的好學(xué)生？”從而提出論點(diǎn)：“一個(gè)好學(xué)生”應(yīng)該具備的品質(zhì)和內(nèi)涵。
小題2:考查（動(dòng)）名詞的語用能力。第一段談?wù)摿撕脤W(xué)生與學(xué)習(xí)的關(guān)系，故用learning.
小題3:考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文語境（重現(xiàn))下一行the qualities of a good student可得答案qualities。
小題4:考查副詞。根據(jù)上下文語境(重現(xiàn))，從文章最后一段第一句that is exactly what a good student...可知此處應(yīng)填exactly
小題5:考查動(dòng)詞。A理解B預(yù)測(cè)C假設(shè)，假定D解決，這可以幫你理解一個(gè)好學(xué)生是什么樣的。
小題6:考查形容詞。從下一句中organize 語境(重現(xiàn))可知此處用organizational組織的
小題7:考查名詞。從下文解釋的原因可知，他不只要有組織和計(jì)劃他的行動(dòng)的能力而且要有組織和計(jì)劃他的思想的能力。BCD均與行動(dòng)有關(guān)，故排除。
小題8:考查動(dòng)詞。A分享B設(shè)法對(duì)付，經(jīng)營C跟隨，接著D找到。句意是要為所有接下來要發(fā)生的情況事先做好準(zhǔn)備。故選C
小題9:考查形容詞的運(yùn)用。A寶貴的；有價(jià)值的；B配得上的，相稱的C至關(guān)重要的；生死攸關(guān)的D可能。句意是如果在最后一分鐘他再來進(jìn)行研究是不可能的，故選D
小題10:考查名詞。A觀點(diǎn)，B角色C方面D影響。知識(shí)是定義一個(gè)學(xué)生的關(guān)鍵方面。
小題11:考查動(dòng)詞。A包括B得出結(jié)論；斷定；推斷出C影響D使相配，使相稱。根據(jù)句意，擁有知識(shí)不止局限于書本還包括時(shí)事等方面的東西，故選擇A
小題12:考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文語境(重現(xiàn)) put in all his efforts 說明是一個(gè)勤奮的人。
小題13:考查名詞。Way to do sth做...的方法，捷徑。
小題14:考查副詞意義及用法。從最后一句without compromising on quality對(duì)比說明敷衍塞責(zé)，只求快速解決事情，不顧質(zhì)量，故填fast.
小題15:考查副詞.根據(jù)語境，此處應(yīng)填褒義詞，故選sincerely。AD為貶義詞，B為中性詞。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本篇短文主要從不同層面論述了“一個(gè)好學(xué)生”應(yīng)該具備的品質(zhì)和內(nèi)涵。文章層次鮮明，只要把握好每段的首句，文章的內(nèi)容和主旨大意就很容易把握。本大題主要還是考查了詞匯的辨析與運(yùn)用，但更加注重上下文語境的把握。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into an intelligent person.
A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease following operation. They found that people who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi’s “The Four Seasons” did much better on language ability tests than without music.
“Facts suggest that exercise improves the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added.
The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after working out with or without the music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health, education and well-being. It helps reduce stress, sadness and nervousness; encourages relaxation or sleep; wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.
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小題1:The underlined word enhance can be replaced by ______.
A．impressB．improveC．provideD．produce
小題2:The text mainly tells us that _____.
A．music and exercise lead to relaxation or sleep
B．33 volunteers work on music in medical fields
C．exercising to music makes people healthy and bright
D．scientists give suggestions on choosing music to exercise to
小題3:It can be learned from the last paragraph that ______.
A．you are supposed to follow your parents’ words
B．students should not listen to music before exams
C．you have some good reasons to exercise to music
D．music might help you to get higher grades in tests
小題4:Which of the following statements is true?
A．Exercise seems to cause negative changes without music.
B．Exercise reminds people with head hurts of what they’ve learned.
C．Scientists often use Mozart’s music, for it is not too exciting.
D．“The Four Seasons” is used to help children with speech disorders.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Annealing is a way of making metal softer by heating it and then letting it cool very slowly. If metal is heated and then cooled very quickly , for example by dipping it in water , it will be very hard but also very brittle(脆)---that is , It will break easily. Metal that has been annealed is soft but does not break as easily . It is possible to make metal as hard or as soft as is wished, by annealing it. The metal is heated, and allowed to cool slowly , for a certain length of time. The longer the heated metal takes to cool slowly , the softer it becomes . Annealing can also be used on other materials, such as glass.
小題1: Annealing can make metal _______________.
A．hard and tough (韌) B．hard but brittle
C．soft but toughD．soft and brittle
小題2: Why do people put hot metal in water ? ____________
A．To make it hardB．To make it soft
C．To make it coolD．To make it brittle
小題3: As suggested by the text , how can glass be made less brittle ?____________
A．It can be heated and then cooled quickly
B．It can be cooled and then heated slowly
C．It can be heated and then cooled slowly
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Online education is becoming a popular learning choice to traditional colleges. Most colleges offer online programs in various fields and levels, which allows students to go on with their education over the Internet. Students must keep in mind that the college they wish to apply to must be approved by a related recognized organization.
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l Stay-at-home parents. Online education is perfect choice for stay-at-home parents and those who have very young kids. Online classes give them the flexibility to complete or further their education while looking after home and family and without worrying about childcare.
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l People who want to save money. Online programs can turn out to be more cost-effective than attending a physical classroom.
l People who do not get distracted (分心的)easily — something many people overlook when considering online education. If you are someone who can easily ignore the ringing of a phone, stay away from TV, and resist all other things that may draw your attention, online programs are for you.
So do you think online education is for you? If you feel you belong to any of the above listed categories, then online education could work out very well for you.
小題1:What should students consider when they apply to an online program?
A．They are interested in its course.
B．The college should be approved by authority.
C．Their homes are not far from the college.
D．Teachers in the college must be top-ranking.
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B．Mrs. Clark, far from campus, who is hoping to learn at any price.
C．Jack, a busy engineer who wants to further education.
D．George, a single father who has difficulty in concentration.
小題4: Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A．Less Money, More Resources
B．Try to Be Attentive Students
C．Online Educaiton— Everyone’s Perfect Choice
D．Who Can Benefit from an Online Program

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).
We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job.  1  
So, you have to give a speech and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”
Cheer up!  2  Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly.   3  Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
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C．This article gives some advice on how to give good speech.
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F. Never forget your audience.
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Just listen
I suspect that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our  36  , and especially if it’s given from the 37 . When people are talking, there’s no need to do anything but 38 them. Just take them  39 . Listen to what they’re saying. Care about it. Most times caring about it is even more important than  40 it.
One of my patients told me that when she 41  to tell her story, people often  42  to tell her that they had once had something just like what happened to her. Subtly, her pain became a story about themselves.   43  she stopped talking to most people. It was just too 44 . We connect through listening. When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we understand, we move the 45  of attention to ourselves. But when we listen, they know we care.
I have ever learned to 46  to someone crying by just listening. In the old days I used to reach for the tissues(紙巾)  47 I realized that passing a person a tissue may be just another way to shut them  48 , to take them out of their  49 of sadness and pain. Now I just listen. When they have cried all they need to cry, they find me there 50  them.
This 51  thing has not been that easy to learn. It certainly went against everything I had been  52  since I was very young at school. I thought people listened only because they were too  53 to speak or did not know the answer. A loving silence often has far more 54  to connect than the most well-intentioned(善意的) 55 .
小題1:
A．introductionB．instructionC．a(chǎn)ttentionD．relaxation
小題2:
A．headB．memoryC．mindD．heart
小題3:
A．talk toB．listen toC．object to(反對(duì))D．stick to(堅(jiān)持)
小題4:
A．in B．upC．offD．a(chǎn)way
小題5:
A．denying(否認(rèn))B．rememberingC．questioningD．understanding
小題6:
A．managedB．triedC．hopedD．expected
小題7:
A．encouragedB．interruptedC．discouragedD．urged
小題8:
A．EventuallyB．ImmediatelyC．CompletelyD．Especially
小題9:
A．impoliteB．meaninglessC．lonelyD．selfish
小題10:
A．middleB．focusC．centerD．choice
小題11:
A．respondB．compareC．linkD．regret
小題12:
A．unlessB．ifC．untilD．when
小題13:
A．downB．a(chǎn)wayC．inD．off
小題14:
A．experimentB．mixtureC．judgmentD．experience
小題15:
A．withB．a(chǎn)gainstC．forD．a(chǎn)mong
小題16:
A．complex(費(fèi)解的)B．simpleC．singleD．complicated(復(fù)雜的)
小題17:
A．mentionedB．publishedC．taughtD．proved
小題18:
A．shyB．greedyC．a(chǎn)ctiveD．proud
小題19:
A．strengthB．energyC．powerD．force
小題20:
A．gesturesB．praiseC．criticismD．words

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

One of the world's richest men has taken a close interest in one of man’s most basic functions: visiting the toilet．Bill Gates’s charitable organization, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, is looking for inventors to design the loo of the future, which, they hope, would improve sanitation for millions of people around the world．
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The challenge set by Bill Gates was to come up with a latrine which works without running water, electricity or aseptic tank(化糞池)．It also needed to operate for less than 5 cents．28 designs were displayed at the recent Reinvent the Toilet Fair in Seattle, USA．Among them was one which turned human waste into electricity using microwaves, another which converted human waste into charcoal, and yet another which used urine for flushing．
But the winner was a solar-powered design which generated hydrogen gas and electricity.The team from the California Institute of Technology（CIT）picked up a prize of $ 100,000.
But clearly Bill Gates doesn’t feel he’s flushing money down the toilet．After the Seattle event he said, “We, couldn’t be happier with the response we’ve gotten,” Gates has even pledged $370m more to the future toilet project．They hope to field test more prototypes over the next three years．
小題1:Why is Bill Gates paying people to invent new toilets?
A．Because he wants to test people’s sense of creativity．
B．Because he wants to improve sanitation for many people．
C．Because he thinks the traditional ones are out of fashion．
D．Because he can’t design this kind of things himself．
小題2:Which of the following is NOT a problem with the traditional flush toilet?
A．They waste too much water．
B．They might cause diseases．
C．They are not always practical．
D．They are too complicated to use.
小題3:The underlined word “l(fā)atrine” in the third paragraph might have similar meanings to the word “__ ”n the text．
A．LooB．sanitationC．diarrheaD．prototype
小題4:The team from CIT won the prize because their design        .
A．can change human waste into electricity
B．can turn human waste into charcoal
C．can produce power with solar energy
D．can use urine for flushing
小題5:If someone “flush money down the toilet”, they are       .
A．showing off their wealth
B．being angry with their work onditions
C．wasting money for nothing
D．expressing their great determination

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Artistic Skates
Artistic roller skates are made up of a leather boot, very strong sole plate, and a jump bar that adds extra force. The boot sits a few inches above the ankle, providing more support for the foot.
Jam Skates
Jam skates are the most different roller skates because of their special low-cut design and lack of toe stop. That’s right: there is no brake. But the original jam skate design was different, resembling an artistic skate. Jam skating is more about personal expression rather than speed skating. The free-flowing movements of jam skating have been given many names. But regardless of its name, jam skating has always been about expression and passion.
Speed Skates
A speed skate resembles a shoe. The cut of the boot is lower. Speed skates typically offer lightweight plates to reduce exhaustion for skating long distances. Jam skates have preferred speed skates because they offer a similar design and freedom of movement. The most obvious difference is that a speed skate features a toe stop, unlike a jam skate that uses a toe plug.
Rhythm Skates
Rhythm skates are similar to jam skates. The difference between them lies in the boot design. In fact, the boot design looks very similar to an artistic skate, essentially providing you with the ankle support benefits of an artistic skate, but the freedom of movement of a jam skate. If you want a skate that allows you to move to the beat, which added ankle support, the rhythm skate is the ideal choice.
小題1:Which of the following is NOT a feature of jam skates?
A．They have no brake
B．They lack a toe stop
C．They have no toe plug.
D．They have a unique, low-cut design.
小題2:If you want to skate to music, which of the following is the best choice?
A．Rhythm skates B．Jam skates C．Speed skates D．Artistic skates
小題3:Speed skates are popular with jam skates because _____.
A．they have a high boot cut
B．they allow free-flowing movement.
C．they are able to stabilize the foot
D．they can help jam skates reduce tiredness.
小題4:What is a common feature of rhythm and jam skates?
A．They both offer some support for the ankles.
B．They both have a similar boot design.
C．They are both suitable for free-flowing movement.
D．They are both about personal expression and passion.
小題5:What can you learn from the passage about jam skates?
A．The original jam skate design has hardly changed.
B．The original jam skate design was similar to an artistic skate.
C．Jam skates have gradually become a type of speed skate.
D．Jam skating has many names because it’s about expression and passion.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

After a long day at school, I walked home with my heavy schoolbag. Sleepy and  1 , I threw my things on the sofa and picked something from the  2 to eat. I passed by the living room and wished I could watch TV, but I knew my  3 would take me the whole night. I took my schoolbag and went  4 to my room. I tried to understand chemistry and  5 sleepiness at the same time. I tried to keep my eyes  6 and I wanted something to cheer me up.
Later, I  7 the sound of the front door opening. And I waited for it—the sound of my mom singing. Though she sang off-key(跑調(diào)),   8  made me excited that she was here. I ran down to  9 my mom. We hugged each other and talked for a while. I like it when my mom was happy. Her  10 seemed to flow down to me and I got the strength to  11 the stress (壓力) again.
Sometimes, I wonder how my mom can still be  12 after coming back from work. Every weekday, she wakes up  13 in the morning to go to work and spends all hour on the bus before getting downtown. At a  14 factory, she works standing for the whole day and draws patterns(圖案) for clothes over and over. After work, my mom at times gets stuck(被困) in  15 for two hours on her way back home. When I 16 my school life with her work life, I should not be the one to  17 . At least I have some interesting things to do at school, but one mistake at work can cost my mom her job. I  18 that my mom has a positive (積極的) attitude and lives her life with a joyous heart, which encourages me to do my work well,  19 there may be difficulties. Seeing her happy makes me feel  20 , too.
小題1:
A．heavyB．busyC．hungryD．unlucky
小題2:
A．classroomB．kitchenC．bedroomD．a(chǎn)partment
小題3:
A．dream B．supperC．homework D．experience
小題4:
A．downstairsB．outsideC．upstairs D．inside
小題5:
A．breakB．putC．get D．fight
小題6:
A．openingB．openedC．openD．closing
小題7:
A．feltB．listenedC．raisedD．heard
小題8:
A．whichB．thatC．itD．but
小題9:
A．lookB．greetC．said toD．help
小題10:
A．needB．ideaC．faithD．energy
小題11:
A．faceB．changeC．a(chǎn)cceptD．1eave
小題12:
A．creative B．sensitiveC．competitive D．positive
小題13:
A．earlyB．soonC．fastD．1ate
小題14:
A．furniture B．shoeC．carD．clothing
小題15:
A．chatB．trafficC．dutyD．task
小題16:
A．replaceB．exchangeC．decorateD．compare
小題17:
A．complainB．decideC．studyD．play
小題18:
A．a(chǎn)chieveB．noticeC．a(chǎn)dmire D．improve
小題19:
A．howeverB．thoughC．despite D．a(chǎn)t least
小題20:
A．goodB．skillfulC．successful D．important

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