分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了由于受金融危機(jī)的影響,公立學(xué)校正在逐漸開設(shè)金融課,特意聘請了教授學(xué)生金融的基本知識(shí),讓他們體會(huì)假裝投資崩潰的感覺,認(rèn)識(shí)金錢和如何使用、分配金錢,為他們的將來做打算.
解答 50.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段"instructed the 17-year-old to map out her future financial life."讓這個(gè)十七歲的孩子規(guī)劃她未來的財(cái)務(wù)計(jì)劃,可知,老師是在指導(dǎo)Ray如何進(jìn)行投資,故選B.
51.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第二段"Now,many states including Missouri,Utah,and Tennessee require teenagers to take financial classes to graduate from high school.School districts such as Chicago are encouraging money-management classes for kids as young as primary school,and about 300 colleges or universities now offer online personal-finance classes for incoming students."可知,作者通過舉例子的方式來說明學(xué)校對教授金融課的興趣的增加,故選A.
52.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第三段"Rather than teach investment methods or financial skills,these courses offer a back-to-the-basics approach to handling money:Don't spend what you don't have.Put part of your monthly salary into a savings account,and invest in the stock market for the long-term rather than short-term gains."和第五段"That's a big goal for these classes:preventing kids from making the same financial missteps their parents did when it comes to saving,spending,and debt."可知,學(xué)校更多的是教授學(xué)生基本的用錢之道,而不是教授投資技巧和金融知識(shí),目標(biāo)是防止孩子犯他們父母犯過的錯(cuò)誤,故選B.
53.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章最后一段"Ray say learning about money in school is worthwhile.After Ray finished her financial class,she opened up a savings account at her local bank and started to think more about how she and her family would pay for college."可知,Ray在上過金融課之后,會(huì)更好地分配錢,故選B.
54.C.主旨大意題.通讀全文,根據(jù)文章第一段"That pain of earning and losing money is a feeling that public schools increasingly want to teach…the interest in personal-finance classes has risen since 2007 when bank failures started to occur regularly"可知,經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)帶來的損失正在促使各地對的學(xué)校開設(shè)金融課,故選C.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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