【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Everyone has his own way of saying things and his own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based colors. Red is a hot color. Americans often use to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very (anger) about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods (call) red hots for their color and their spicy taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, (especial) the kind called Dixieland jazz. Pink is a (light) kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the (twenty) century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color shows that they are in good health. Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful(深情的). Someone who is blue is very sad.

【答案】on；it；angry；are called；especially；lighter；when；twentieth；that/which；the
【解析】本文介紹了美國習(xí)語中顏色的含義。

（1）on 考查介詞。 on be based on 以……為基礎(chǔ)。

（2）it 考查代詞。 it it代替前文提到的red。

（3）angry 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。 angry 用形容詞作表語；very副詞修飾形容詞。

（4）are called 考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 are called 被稱為“熾熱”。

（5）especially考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。 especially especially作狀語，修飾全句，本句實際是省略句。

（6）lighter 考查比較級。 lighter 粉紅色是比較淺一點的紅色；所以用light的比較級形式。

（7）when 考查引導(dǎo)詞。 when when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句；當(dāng)他們健康的時候，人們就說they are in the pink。

（8）twentieth 考查數(shù)詞。 twentieth 20世紀是第20世紀，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。

（9）that/which 考查定語從句。 that/which 本句是定語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語，并且先行詞是color，表示“物”。

（10）the 考查冠詞。the the opposite of 在……的對立面。

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