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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同學寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯詞的下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

There was a big fire in one office buildings in our neighborhood at about nine o’clock last night. Many firemen and fire engines come. In a beginning, we saw flames with thick black smoke coming out from the six floor. We also heard the explosion the gas tank mix with the noisy sounds from the windows. Soon the fire spread one by one to the floors above, but finally reached the top floor. Many people stood outside on the streets watch the fire in horror. Unluckily there was no one in that office building when the fire broke out in.

【答案】1. buildings-building

2. come-comes

3. a-the

4. six-sixth

5. explosion后加of

6. mix-mixed

7. but-and

8. watch-watching

9. Unluckily-Luckily

10. 去掉in

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述的是小區(qū)的一棟辦公樓發(fā)生了一場大火。

1.考查名詞單復數。句意:昨晚九點鐘左右,我們小區(qū)的一棟辦公樓發(fā)生了一場大火。此處指一棟辦公樓,名詞用單數形式,故把buildings改成building。

2.考查時態(tài)。根據last night可知句子用一般過去時態(tài),故把come改成came。

3.考查固定詞組。In the beginning開始,故把a改成the。

4.考查序數詞。此處指第六層樓,應該用序數詞,故把six改成sixth。

5.考查介詞。句意:我們還聽到油箱爆炸的聲音,夾雜著從窗戶傳來的嘈雜聲。此處用of表示“---,故答案為of。

6.考查過去分詞。句意:我們還聽到油箱爆炸的聲音,夾雜著從窗戶傳來的嘈雜聲。此處the explosion mix之間是被動關系,是過去分詞做賓語補足語,故把mix改成mixed。

7.考查并列連詞。句意:很快,大火一個一個地蔓延到樓上,最后到達了頂層。此處是并列的遞進關系,故把but改成and。

8.考查現(xiàn)在分詞,句意:許多人站在外面的街道上驚恐地看著大火。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語,故把watch改成watching。

9.考查副詞。句意:幸運的是,當火災發(fā)生時,辦公樓里沒有人。副詞修飾整個句子,故把Unluckily改成Luckily。

10.考查固定詞組。句意:幸運的是,當火災發(fā)生時,辦公樓里沒有人。固定詞組:break out爆發(fā),故把in去掉。

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