根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Here are some tips on listening．1._____________.

Relax yourself

2.______________. You need to relax．This will help you with your listening．

Listen carefully to the first sentence

The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if，at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter says…”, 3._______________.

Think when you’re listening

4._____________. For example, you can think of the following questions：What happened? When，where and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better.

5._____________

It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening.

A. Listen to important facts

B. Pay attention to key words

C. Maybe they can help you in one way or another

D. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking

E. This is especially helpful to improve your listening skills

F. Before you start listening to something, don’t get excited or nervous

G. you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children’s story, or a science report

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年四川成都樹德中學(xué)高一下期末英語卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)

你校將要舉辦一次主題為“How to Communicate with Our Parents” 的英語演講比賽，請你用英語寫一篇演講稿。要點(diǎn)如下：

1.交流的重要性及原因

2.有關(guān)如何交流的想法：

（1）尊重并信任父母（2）常與父母聊天（3）換位思考問題

3.恰當(dāng)?shù)慕Y(jié)尾

注意：1. 字?jǐn)?shù)100個左右詞。 2. 可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫 參考詞匯：換位思考put oneself in sb’s shoes

How to Communicate with Our Parents

Hello, everyone, I’d like to share my ideas about the topic of how to communicate with our parents.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年遼寧省瓦房店市高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

One of the newest taboos (禁忌) in American society is the topic of fat. Unlike many other taboos, fat is a topic that America talk about often. It is not taboo to talk about fat; it’s taboo to be fat.

The “in” look is thin. In the work world, most companies prefer youthful-looking, slim executives to sell their image and their products to the public. The thin look is associated with youth, vigor and success. The fat person, on the other hand, is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy, self-discipline and self-respect. After all, people think, how can people who care about themselves, and therefore the way they look, allow themselves to become fat? In an image conscious society like the U.S. , fat is “out”.

It is not surprising, then, that millions of Americans have become obsessed (著迷) with staying slim and “in shape”. The pursuit of youthful physical appearance is not, however, the only reason for America’s obsession with diet and exercise.

Recent research has shown the great importance of diet and exercise for personal health. As in most technologically developed nations, the life-style of North Americans has changed very quickly during the course of last century. Modern machines do all the physical labor that people were once forced to do by hand. Cars and buses transport us quickly from point to point. As the result of inactivity and disuse, people’s bodies can easily become weak and vulnerable to disease. In an effort to avoid such a fate, millions of Americans are spending more of their time exercising.

The effects of this new appreciation of the importance of exercise is clear: parks are filled with joggers and bicyclists, physical education programs are enjoying a newly-founded fame and many companies are providing exercise equipment for their employees to use during the work day.

1.In the United States, fat is something ________.

A. people always talk about

B. not regarded as a taboo topic

C. people usually pay no attention to

D. belonging to the same treatment as other taboos

2.What do Americans think of thin people?

A. Their work helps them to look youthful

B. They are energetic and successful.

C. Their appearances affects their behavior

D. They are lacking in self-discipline.

3.According to Paragraph 4, which of the following is an example of “inactivity?

A. Mary does her housework by hand.

B. Celia takes part in a marathon

C. Cecilia goes to her office by car.

D. Margaret plays badminton every Saturday.

4.Why are parks filled with joggers and bicyclists?

A. Because these parks are fit for sports.

B. Because people are enjoying prestigious status in parks.

C. Because people are taking part in physical education programs.

D. Because people now recognize they should do more exercise.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年江西省高二下學(xué)期期未考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng) 中有構(gòu)項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time for laughing? I’m not asking if you experience lots of good times. Of course, we should laugh during the happy times. ___1.___

__2.___ But she wrote one about a more serious subject — cancer in children. The book is titled I WANT TO GROW HAIR, I WANT TO GROW UP. Erma talks with many children who have cancer and learns important lessons from them. She learns, for example, that cancer survivors know how they should smile at life, though they are receiving chemotherapy(化療).

__3.___ Jessica’s leg was cut off at the knee because of cancer. She was learning to wear a prosthesis(假肢). Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit the ball hard with her foot. The ball flew off in one direction while her man-made leg flew another way. Then the brave girl lay on the floor, laughing happily.

As the saying goes, “___4.___” Do you find plenty of time to laugh?

You can, if you find reasons to laugh during the difficult times. Survivors know how to laugh. If you can laugh even when you’re in trouble, you will make it. Remember, laugh and the whole world laughs with you. __5.______

A. We just laugh about it.

B. Cry and you cry alone!

C. There’s a time to cry and a time to laugh.

D. Erma Bombeck is known for her funny books.

E. But do you also laugh during the difficult times?

F. She tells about the experience of 15-year-old Jessica.

G. I still remember those happy days when we were at college.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年吉林松原扶余第一中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

I had worked long and hard on this project. Knowing it was finally completed gave me great satisfaction. “Perfect！”I said “Now, all I have to do is to keep the dogs off it.”I went about setting . Up barriers using old fence, deck chairs, planters, and anything I could find so as to avoid footprints both on the oil paint and our carpet . It worked perfectly .

Just before returning to the house and to a much needed shower, I took one last look at this fine work of art. “What is that?”I said. “Where did that come from ?”

Clearly marked and evenly spaced across the entire area, the tiny marks ran in straight lines. .I carefully stepped to our flower garden. It was there I found several of the small markings. Now, almost frozen in place by this shocking discovery, I remained in position so as to prevent further damage to my work.. Just then, off to my left, it appeared. A chipmunk （花栗鼠）. He was as surprised as I was . We stood there face to face looking at each other, wondering who would make the first move .

The warm , humid air was now getting the best of me . Sweat now ran freely over my head, and in poor timing into my eyes . I reached up to rub them and when I opened my eyes he was gone .

My only satisfaction was in thinking that when he returned home he tracked oily footprints into his own home . And , hoping he was married , his wife would not let him live it down for the rest of his life . I stood up, shook my head, laughing about it and walking into my house.

Yes, I tracked oil on the carpet. I am married. My wife will not let me live it down for the rest of my life .

1.What was the project the author completed in the passage ?

A. Painting B. A carpet

C. A fence D. A flower garden

2.We can know from the passage that the chipmunk_________________.

A. made fun of the author

B. stole something important in the house

C. spoiled the author’s work

D. came for some food

3.What did the author do to the chipmunk ?

A. He made fun of the author.

B. He frightened it away.

C. He tried to catch it but failed.

D. He didn’t do any harm to it .

4.We can conclude from the passage that____________.

A. the author was not satisfied with his family life

B. the author was quite satisfied with his project

C. the barriers the author set up were quite successful

D. the chipmunk had a happy family just like the author

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年黑龍江省肇東市高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你是星光中學(xué)的李華，將參加主題為“Let's Ride Bicycles”的英語演講比賽。請撰寫一份演講稿，主要內(nèi)容包括：

1．目前汽車帶來的空氣污染和交通堵塞等問題；

2．騎自行車的益處，如節(jié)能環(huán)保、有利健康等。

參考詞匯：低碳生活(low­carbon life)；節(jié)能(energy saving)

注意：1.詞數(shù)：120詞左右；2．演講稿開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Good morning, everyone，

I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let's Ride Bicycles.”

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you！

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年黑龍江省肇東市高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項(xiàng)中選出正確的填入空白處。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)

Doctors Say Most Heart Disease Preventable

Heart disease is the number one killer, worldwide, of men and women over the age of 60. But people of all ages die of heart attacks each year. And while death rates have declined in the U.S. and many western European countries, they are on the rise in the developing world. 1. .

No one would have guessed that Barbara Teng would have a heart attack. She was not overweight. She did not smoke or exercise. “In 2004, the week after I turned 49, when I was on a business trip in Chicago, I had a major heart attack," she said. 2. .She now exercises daily, and monitors her heart health.

Dr. Patrice Nickens, who is with the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, thinks that heart disease is 82 percent preventable. “ 3. ,” she said, “Men are also facing the same problem, and the key to staying healthy is knowing your numbers”.

“Your weight, your blood cholesterol, blood sugar and your blood pressure are important numbers that can help you take action and reduce your risk,” she said.

4. .

“And the steps to take are simple: don’t smoke, maintain a healthy weight, exercise, know your numbers and talk to your physician and control these risks,” she said.

African-Americans are at higher-than-average risk for heart disease and stroke; people don't even know they have it, which increases the risk. Medstar Washington Hospital Center is trying to reach this population. 5. . For example, helping the people monitor their blood pressure. If people realize they are at risk for heart disease, they'll make lifestyle changes: lose weight, exercise, eat the right foods and keep in touch with a doctor.

A. And that changed her life

B. So we must cure heart disease

C. Lack of exercise causes heart attacks

D. Yet most heart disease is preventable.

E. It is the leading cause of death for women

F. A healthy lifestyle can prevent heart disease

G. With the right training, they can play an important role in community health

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年遼寧省錦州市高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

A couple of weeks ago, I made a trip to Toronto with my granddaughter who just turned three years old. The two of us were on our way to _________her parents and my wife, her _________ who had been gone for over a week. We were all anxious to _________ again. As I pulled out of Mamere and Papere’s driverway in Chelmsford, Hailee and I were both _________about the trip and couldn't wait to arrive at our 4 _________ .

When we completed the“SEVEN”-hour trip to Toronto later that day, the reunion was absolutely _________ and I can sincerely say I enjoyed every single minute of that _________ journey.

Hailee is at that “I want to _________ it myself” stage of her life. And if you can just get over the“hurry-up syndrome (綜合征)” we acquire as _________, it is wonderful to witness that putting a straw into the _________ in a juice box for the very first time could be such an earth-shattering（驚天動地的）event or being _________ enough to actually open the fridge door for the first time or putting on your own _________ on the right feet — would be so _________ ?

I’ll never forget the look on her face the day she was able to _________ into my truck by herself.

She finally _________ on my seat, holding onto the steering wheel (方向盤) and declared _________ “I did it!” And when she could actually put her own seat belt on, what a(n) _________ !

Have you ever watched a three-year-old _________to sip (啜_______飲) a McDonald's milkshake through a straw? It is hard enough for an adult, too. And _________every time the icy solution (溶液) touched her lips, you could see the _________ in her eyes. I learned that you can't hurry a child through a milkshake.

1.A. visit B. help C. bless D. follow

2.A. mother B. grandma C. father D. aunt

3.A. get together B. turn up C. pay off D. settle down

4.A. concerned B. hopeful C. excited D. anxious

5.A. hometown B. conference C. city D. destination

6.A. hard B. timely C. wonderful D. surprising

7.A. frequent B. final C. tough D. long

8.A. carry B. prove C. do D. explain

9.A. doctors B. parents C. friends D. adults

10.A. bottle B. hole C. ring D. corner

11.A. clever B. friendly C. Strong D. early

12.A. trousers B. socks C. Sweater D. shoes

13.A. difficult B. satisfying C. useful D. simple

14.A. climb B. jump C. run D. hide

15.A. sat down B. stood up C. looked for D. set out

16.A. proudly B. bravely C. politely D. carefully

17.A. truck B. example C. moment D. goal

18.A. struggle B. expect C. offer D. hope

19.A. when B. yet C. then D. though

20.A. sadness B. anger C. fear D. delight

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆湖南衡陽八中等校新高三實(shí)驗(yàn)班暑期第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

“My work is done.” Those words were some of the last penned by George Eastman. He included them in his suicide note. They mark an ignoble end to a noble life, the leave taking of a truly great man. The same words could now be said for the company he left behind. Actually, the Eastman Kodak Company is through. It has been mismanaged financially, technologically and competitively. For 20 years, its leaders have foolishly spent down the patrimony of a century’s prosperity. One of America’s bedrock brands is about to disappear, the Kodak moment has passed.

But George Eastman is not how he died, and the Eastman Kodak Company is not how it is being killed. Though the ends be needless and premature, they must not be allowed to overshadow the greatness that came before. Few companies have done so much good for so many people, or defined and lifted so profoundly the spirit of a nation and perhaps the world. It is impossible to understand the 20th Century without recognizing the role of the Eastman Kodak Company.

Kodak served mankind through entertainment, science, national defense and the stockpiling of family memories. Kodak took us to the top of Mount Suribachi and to the Sea of Tranquility. It introduced us to the merry old Land of Oz and to stars from Charlie Chaplin to John Wayne, and Elizabeth Taylor to Tom Hanks. It showed us the shot that killed President Kennedy, and his brother bleeding out on a kitchen floor, and a fallen Martin Luther King Jr. on the hard balcony of a Memphis motel. When that sailor kissed the nurse, and when the spy planes saw missiles in Cuba, Kodak was the eyes of a nation. From the deck of the Missouri to the grandeur of Monument Valley, Kodak took us there. Virtually every significant image of the 20th Century is a gift to posterity（繁榮） from the Eastman Kodak Company.

In an era of easy digital photography, when we can take a picture of anything at any time, we cannot imagine what life was like before George Eastman brought photography to people. Yes, there were photographers, and for ly large sums of money they would take stilted（不自然的） pictures in studios and formal settings. But most people couldn’t afford photographs, and so all they had to remember distant loved ones, or earlier times of their lives, was memory. Children could not know what their parents had looked like as young people, grandparents far away might never learn what their grandchildren looked like. Eastman Kodak allowed memory to move from the uncertainty of recollection, to the permanence of a photograph. But it wasn’t just people whose features were savable; it was events, the sacred and precious times that families cherish. The Kodak moment, was humanity’s moment.

And it wasn’t just people whose features were savable; it was events, the precious times that families cherish. Kodak let the fleeting moments of birthdays and weddings, picnics and parties, be preserved and saved. It allowed for the creation of the most egalitarian art form. Lovers could take one another’s pictures, children were photographed walking out the door on the first day of school, the person releasing the shutter decided what was worth recording, and hundreds of millions of such decisions were made. And for centuries to come, those long dead will smile and dance and communicate to their unborn progeny（子孫）. Family history will be not only names on paper, but smiles on faces.

The cash flow not just provided thousands of people with job, but also allowed the company’s founder to engage in some of the most generous charity in America’s history. Not just in Kodak’s home city of Rochester, New York, but in Tuskegee and London, and at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He bankrolled（資助） two historically black colleges, fixed the teeth of Europe’s poor, and quietly did good wherever he could. While doing good, Kodak did very well. Over all the years, all the Kodakers over all the years are essential parts of that monumental legacy. They prospered a great company, but they – with that company – blessed the world.

That is what we should remember about the Eastman Kodak Company. Like its founder, we should remember how it lived, not how it died. History will forget the small men who have scuttled this company. But history will never forget Kodak.

1.According to the passage, which of the following is to blame for the fall of Kodak?

A. The invention of easy digital photography

B. The poor management of the company

C. The early death of George Eastman

D. The quick rise of its business competitors

2.It can be learnt from the passage that George Eastman .

A. died a natural death of old age.

B. happened to be on the spot when President Kennedy was shot dead.

C. set up his company in the capital of the US before setting up its branches all over the world.

D. was not only interested in commercial profits, but also in the improvement of other people’s lives.

3.Before George Eastman brought photography to people,.

A. no photos has ever been taken of people or events

B. photos were very expensive and mostly taken indoors

C. painting was the only way for people to keep a record of their ancestors.

D. grandparents never knew what their grandchildren looked like.

4.The person releasing the shutter (Paragraph 5) was the one .

A. who took the photograph

B. who wanted to have a photo taken

C. whose decisions shaped the Eastman Kodak Company

D. whose smiles could long be seen by their children

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