At one time, computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper copies of documents(文件) because they could be stored electronically. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.
It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. “I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more trees to be cut down,” says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organization.
Perhaps the best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new markets. Several Internet companies have been set up to help small businesses print quality documents from a computer. Earlier this week Hewlett-Packard Co. announced a plan to develop new technologies that will enable people to print even more so they can get a hard copy of a business document, a medical record or just a on-line e-mail, even if they are nowhere near a computer. As the company sees it, the more use of the Internet the greater demand for printers.
Does all this mean environmental concerns (環(huán)境問題) have been forgotten? Some activists suggest people have been led to believe that a lot of dangers to the environment have gone away.
“I guess people believe that the problem is taken care of, because of recycling(回收利用),” said Kelly Quirke, director of the Rainforest Action Network in San Francisco. Yet Quirke is hopeful that high-tech may also prove helpful. He says printers that print on both sides are growing in popularity.
The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.
1.The growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to ________.
A.the rapid development of small businesses
B.the opening up of new markets
C.the printing of high quality copies
D.the increased use of the Internet
2.Environmentalists believe one possible way of dealing with the paper situation is ________.
A.to encourage printing more quality documents
B.to develop new printers using recycled paper
C.to find new materials for making paper
D.to plant more fast-growing trees
3.Hewlett-Packard Co. has decided to develop new technologies because ________.
A.people are concerned about the environment
B.printers in many offices are working overtime
C.small companies need more hard copies
D.they see a growing market for printers
4.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Computers and Printers
B. E-mail and the Business World
C. Internet Revolution and Environment
D. Modern Technology and New Markets
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年遼寧葫蘆島一中高二下期初摸底考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
They may be small, and unable to have an adult conversation, but babies are proving their collective cleverness.
While your baby still might not be able to speak, he or she knows about you’re feeling down. Babies as young as 5 months of age can distinguish an exciting tune from a sad one, according to a study published in 2014 in the journal Neuron.
Speaking of music, it seems that babies can’t resist it. Not only are their ears sensitive to the beats, babies can actually dance in time to them, according to a study published in 2010. To test their dancing ability, the researchers played recordings of classical music and speech to them, and videotaped the results. The babies moved their arms, hands, legs, feet, and heads much more in response to the music than to speech. The findings suggest this dancing ability is innate(天生的) in humans.
Babies can apparently learn even while asleep. As newborn babies spend most of their time sleeping, this newfound ability might be crucial(至關(guān)重要的) for them to adapt rapidly to the world around them, and help ensure survival, the researchers say. The study was published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Deciding whether another person is helpful or harmful is crucial in choosing friends — and that ability starts being visible early. Kiley Hamlin of Yale University showed both 6– and 10–month–olds some anthropomorphized(人格化的) shapes, in which one shape helped another climb a hill, while a third shaped pushed the climber down. The little ones then got to choose which shape they preferred. For both age groups, most babies chose the helper shapes. This character–judging ability could be the first step in the formation of morals, Hamlin says.
1.What does the third paragraph mainly say?
A. Babies are born to dance.
B. Babies prefer classical music.
C. Babies love listening to music.
D. Babies can tell different tunes apart.
2.What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Babies can understand emotions.
B. Babies value friendship very much.
C. It’s hard for babies to adapt to the world around them.
D. Babies show no reaction to speech.
3.Kiley Hamlin found that babies ________.
A. love to make friends
B. learn nothing while asleep
C. can tell right from wrong
D. like watching anthropomorphized shows
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科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆內(nèi)蒙古高三上第一次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A, B, C, D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
For many, just taking part in a single marathon is the achievement of a lifetime. But for Julie Weiss, it has become a ________ routine. She has run 52 marathons—once a week—for the past year in memory of her dad who ________ just 35 days after he was ________ with pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌). When Julie Weiss lost her father in 2010, she was ________ to find the research for pancreatic cancer is so short of fund. “It made me feel ________.” she said, “I knew I had to do something.”
So this marathon queen, ________ she calls herself, did what she did best; she went running. Having completed 25 marathons during the ________ two years, Julie now vowed(發(fā)誓) to run 52 marathons in 52 weeks in ________ of her father. After asking people to ________ money for each marathon, she ________ a website, marathon goddess, com, to collect money for the Pancreatic Cancer Action Network(PANCAN), a nonprofit organization. Julie began her incredible ________ with a marathon is Rome and then entered a race every ________ in some city across North America. ________ leaving work at 5 p.m.on Friday she would be ready to begin the next race, before she ________ home to California on Sunday. Julie finished her 1,362.4-mile journey in March 2013, ________ more than $ 200,000 in the process for PANCAN.
While running, she stuck to a strict training schedule. “My body’s getting used to this. I’m changing my diet, becoming more healthy and learning to run more ________.” she said. When her muscles began to ________, she kept her ________ in mind. “When you do what you love, for those you love, that is where the ________ happen. Together we can make a(n) ________,and pave the way for a happy, healthy, cancer free life.” she said.
1.A. monthlyB. dailyC. weeklyD. yearly
2.A. passed byB. died offC. passed awayD. died out
3.A. diagnosedB. connectedC. treatedD. dealt
4.A. inspiredB. shockedC. exhaustedD. interested
5.A. desirableB. hopefulC. helplessD. wishful
6.A. whileB. whatC. asD. since
7.A. preciousB. presentC. previousD. precise
8.A. searchB. honorC. needD. place
9.A. payB. donateC. makeD. earn
10.A. made upB. held upC. broke upD. set up
11.A. experimentB. stageC. challengeD. road
12.A. dayB. morningC. weekendD. weekday
13.A. AtB. ByC. WithD. On
14.A. partedB. headedC. leftD. missed
15.A. raisingB. earningC. spendingD. wasting
16.A. merrilyB. casuallyC. efficientlyD. specifically
17.A. swellB. stressC. burnD. ache
18.A. strengthB. reliefC. motivationD. interest
19.A. miraclesB. accidentsC. storiesD. events
20.A. offerB. sacrificeC. promiseD. difference
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年黑龍江牡丹江一中高一9月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
單詞拼寫
1.Take your time—it’s just a short d from here to the restaurant.
2.Please read the i first before taking the medicine.
3.I’d a it if you could turn the radio down. I’m doing my homework.
4.I will call you i I hear anything. (一…就…)
5.The discussion last week c a wide range of subjects.
6.The problem is very important. You should take it ____________(嚴(yán)肅地,認(rèn)真地).
7.There are concerns that the refugees may not ____________(幸存) the winter.
8.The poet gave a vivid ____________(描述) of the beautiful scenery.
9.Doing enough ____________(翻譯) exercises can improve your writing.
10.She worked as a lawyer______________(在…之前)to her marriage.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年黑龍江牡丹江一中高二9月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)
目前,學(xué)校存在少數(shù)學(xué)生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對此現(xiàn)象向中學(xué)生征文,標(biāo)題是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。請根據(jù)下列提示用英語寫一篇征文稿。
內(nèi)容要點如下:
主要原因 | 考試偏多、偏難 |
不用功、懶惰 | |
取悅父母、老師 | |
個人看法 | 作弊不對,違反校規(guī) |
要誠實,努力學(xué)習(xí) | |
……(其他看法) |
注意:1.短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.短文標(biāo)題與開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);
3.詞數(shù):100左右。
4.參考詞匯:作弊 cheat(v.)
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆甘肅會寧縣一中高三上第一次9月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
When I was 10,once my parents were away on business,but I had to stay at home alone for a day. I got up early in the morning,thinking about different activity I could do. The first idea was that I could play computer games all through the day without blamed by my mother. Minutes later,I said to me,“Why don't I do something meaningful?” So I planned to cook the meal for my parents. I tried to recall how my mother usually did in the kitchen and arrange everything on my own. With a whole day's effort,I finally made it. I felt it very happy when I saw my parents eating the meal cheerful. They couldn't help say that their son had grown up.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆甘肅會寧縣一中高三上第一次9月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California is one of the world's most beautiful bridges. It is also one of the most visited places in the world. Vehicles(車輛) cross the bridge an average of 41 million times each year. More than 1,800 hundred million vehicles have used the bridge since it opened more than 70 years ago.
The bridge was painted “International Orange” because that color went well with the natural surroundings. The color also is easier to see in the heavy fog that often covers the area. But the Golden Gate Bridge was not named for its orange color. It was named for the body of water that it crosses, the Golden Gate Strait.
The Golden Gate Strait is the entrance to the San Francisco Bay from the Pacific Ocean. The Golden Gate Bridge links the city of San Francisco with Marin County,California.
Planning for the bridge began in the 1920s when the area around San Francisco was growing. People living in the area needed another way to get to the city besides small ferries(渡船).
Joseph Strauss was the chief engineer for the project. Work began in 1934. Mr.Strauss demanded the strongest safety protections in the history of bridge building. These included the first use of “hard hats” to protect the workers' heads and special glasses to protect their eyes.
A special safety net was suspended(掛) under the bridge. This net saved the lives of 19 men during the construction. However, 11 other workers were killed when they fell from the bridge through the net. Still, this was a new safety record for the time.
The Golden Gate Bridge opened in 1937. It extends 1,280 meters across the water. The total length is 2,737 meters. It was the largest suspension bridge(吊橋) in the world until 1964. That is when the Verrazano Narrows Bridge opened in New York City. Today, the Golden Gate Bridge is the ninth longest suspension bridge in the world.
1.The Golden Gate Bridge was named after ________.
A.the local climateB.the color of a paint
C.the strait it crossesD.its natural surroundings
2.How did people cross the Golden Gate Strait before the bridge was built?
A.By plane.B.By boat.C.By road.D.By train.
3.The purpose of suspending a special safety net is to ________.
A.protect the environment
B.make construction easier
C.prevent workers from falling
D.save building materials from falling
4.What do we know about Joseph Strauss?
A.He attached importance to the workers' safety.
B.His safety measures were not of practical value.
C.He built the first suspension bridge in the world.
D.He demanded strong measures to ensure the safety of the bridge.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆江蘇揚(yáng)州中學(xué)高三上開學(xué)考試8月英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
________ toothache, the old man felt very bitter, having no good sleep.
A. Not being rid ofB. Not ridding of
C. Not rid ofD. Not having rid of
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科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆黑龍江哈爾濱師范大學(xué)附中高三上第二次月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯
假如你是李華,上周在外教Mr.Jackson的口語課上使用手機(jī)被老師發(fā)現(xiàn),手機(jī)被收走。請給外教寫一封道歉信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以下要點:
1.表示歉意;
2.解釋上課使用手機(jī)的原因;
3.提出自己的請求并適當(dāng)表態(tài)。
注意:1.可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)使文章連貫;字?jǐn)?shù)100左右;
2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Mr.Jackson,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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