Question

A motto is a sentence or a phrase ___1.__ can inspire us especially when we are __2.__ (face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help ___3.__.” Sometimes I am lazy and don’t want to make efforts ___4.___(work) hard, ___5.___ the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself to what I am doing. I write my motto ___6.___ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much ___7.___(confident). My motto also makes me become ___8.___ independent person. That is to say, I won’t rely on others easily.

My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose ___9.__ because a motto can have a great effect ___10.___ you.

 

Answer 1

1.that/which

2.faced

3.themselves

4.to work

5.but

6.where

7.confidence

8.an

9.one

10.on

【解析】

試題分析：

1.本句是一個定語從句，先行詞是指物的名詞a sentence or a phrase，后面的定語從句中缺少主語，故使用that/which指代先行詞在句中做主語。

2.2】 faced 本句中的faced是動詞face的過去分詞轉換而來的形容詞，構成固定搭配be faced with…面對著…；

3.3】themselves 本句是一個諺語：天助自助者。句中的反身代詞themselves作為動詞help的賓語，表示強調(diào)。

4.4】to work 固定搭配make efforts to do sth努力做某事；其中的不定式表示目的說明努力的目的是什么。

5.5】 but 句意：有時候我很懶，也不努力學習，但是我一想起我的格言，就會不立刻精力充沛起來。根據(jù)上下文語境可知本句表示轉折，故使用but。

6.6】where 本句是一個地點狀語從句，修飾句中的動詞write my motto，在句中做狀語。

7.7】confidence 形容詞much后面要接名詞，形成偏正結構，本句是指我的格言給我信心。

8.8】 an 本空后面的名詞person是一個可數(shù)名詞，前面使用不定冠詞an表示泛指。

9.9】one 本句中的one指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式a motto，表示泛指。指我也選擇了一個格言。

10.0】 on 考察固定搭配have a great effect on…對…有很大的影響。

考點：考察語法填空