【題目】Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

【1】那女士給人深刻影響。（impression）

【2】Mandy 太興奮了，幾乎無法保持冷靜。（so）

【3】相比之下，在西方烹飪中黃油用的更多。（comparison）

【4】為了保護這老建筑，每天只有很少的人可以進入。（admit）

【5】通過這項新技術(shù)，孫橋現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展中心已經(jīng)是中國發(fā)展最快的地區(qū)之一。（prove）

【答案】

【1】The lady left a deep impression on others

【2】Mandy is so excited that she can hardly keep calm.

【3】By comparison, butter is used more in Western cooking

【4】In order to protect the old building, only a few people can be admitted into it every day.

【5】Through this new technology, Sunqiao Modern Agriculture Development Zone has proved to be one of the fastest developing areas in China

【解析】

本大題考查用所給詞翻譯英語句子。此種題首先要分析所給的漢語句意，明確考核的要點，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語或固定搭配，不僅要用所給的語法項目進行恰當(dāng)?shù)姆g，還要避免漢語式的英語翻譯

【1】考查時態(tài)和固定搭配。本句要求用impression翻譯“那女士給人深刻影響”�！敖o某人留下深刻的印象”為固定搭配，為“leave a deep impression on...”。本句為一般過去時。因此本句可譯為：The lady left a deep impression on others。

【2】考查固定句式和時態(tài)。本句要求用“so”翻譯“Mandy 太興奮了，幾乎無法保持冷靜�！北揪湟霉潭ň涫健�so...that...”，意為“如此......以至于......”，故本題可譯為：Mandy is so excited that she can hardly keep calm。

【3】考查固定短語和時態(tài)。本句用“comparison”翻譯“相比之下，在西方烹飪中黃油用的更多。”。“by comparison”為固定用法，意為“相比之下”。本句敘述的是一種客觀事實，所以句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，故本句譯為：By comparison, butter is used more in Western cooking。

【4】考查動詞的固定用法和時態(tài)。本句用“admit”翻譯“為了保護這老建筑，每天只有很少的人可以進入”�！�be admitted to...”為固定用法，意為“被允許進入......”。本句敘述的是客觀事實，可用一般現(xiàn)在時，故本題可譯為：In order to protect the old building, only a few people can be admitted into it every day。

【5】考查動詞的用法和時態(tài)。本句用“prove”翻譯“通過這項新技術(shù)，孫橋現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展中心已經(jīng)是中國發(fā)展最快的地區(qū)之一”。Prove可用作系動詞，常用“prove to be...”，意為“證明是......”，根據(jù)語境可知，此句要用現(xiàn)在完成時。故可譯為:Through this new technology, Sunqiao Modern Agriculture Development Zone has proved to be one of the fastest developing areas in China。

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