【題目】短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\ )劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線(一),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Of all the subject, I like Chinese best because I have excellent Chinese teacher, Ms Sun. She has been taught us for only three months, but she is thinking highly of by all the students.
Ms Sun is 36 years old and she is neither tall nor short. She is always the last to leaving her office. She always tries to make her classes interest and active but we are getting on well with each other. On the other hand, she teaches us very well and is very strict in us in our studies, that makes our Chinese improved. We all think he is the best teacher we have met in the school.
【答案】①subject改為subjects ; ②have后加an ; ③taught改為teaching ; ④thinking改為thought ; ⑤leaving改為leave ; ⑥interest改為interested ; ⑦but改為and ; ⑧in改為with ; ⑨t(yī)hat改為which; ⑩he改為she。
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者介紹了自己的語文老師。
(1)考查名詞單復數(shù)。固定短語one of的后面可以接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),也可以接不可數(shù)名詞。因為本句中名詞為subject,這是一個可數(shù)名詞,所以使用其復數(shù)形式。故subjec改為subjects。
(2)考查不定冠詞。本句中名詞teacher是一個可數(shù)名詞,使用不定冠詞an放在元音發(fā)音的形容詞excellent前面修飾該名詞,表示泛指。句意:在所有學科中,我最喜歡語文,因為我有一個很優(yōu)秀的語文老師。所以have后加an。
(3)考查時態(tài)。本句主語she與動詞短語teach us之間構成主動關系,且根據(jù)時間狀語for only three months可知可以和現(xiàn)在完成進行時連用。句意:她只教了我們三個月,她就得到了所有學生的高度評價。故taught改為teaching 。
(4)考查語態(tài)。動詞短語think highly of“高度評價”,與主語she之間構成被動關系,所以使用過去分詞,故thinking改為thought 。
(5)考查不定式。當名詞為序數(shù)詞或者由序數(shù)詞修飾的時候,后面可以使用不定式充當定語修飾該名詞,不定式的基本結構為to do sth。故leaving改為leave 。
(6)考查形容詞。本句中形容詞interested與active屬于并列結構,一起作為us的賓語補足語。故interest改為interested 。
(7) 考查連詞。句意:她總是讓她的班級學生對語文很感興趣和積極,并且我們相處得很好。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間為并列關系,并非轉折關系。故but改為and。
(8) 考查固定短語。短語be strict with sb in sth在...方面對某人要求嚴格。句意:她教得很好,在學習方面對我們要求很嚴格。故in改為with。
(9)考查定語從句。本中使用which引導非限制性定語從句,指代前面一句話的內容,在句中充當主語。關系代詞that不能引導非限制性定語從句。故that改為which。
(10) 考查代詞。根據(jù)上文敘述可知Ms Sun是一位女性,所以使用she指代Ms Sun。故he改為she。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】英語課上老師讓同學們寫一篇英語文章,談談對當前中學生中存在的某些飲食現(xiàn)狀的看法。
提示如下:
1.越來越多的中學生不喜歡吃蔬菜水果,甚至不吃早餐,而是喜歡吃垃圾食品;
2.對健康的飲食習慣同學們有不同看法;
3.你的看法和觀點。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Being a fit and healthy person is very important for lots of people today. 【1】.
Thanks to fitness apps and gadgets (小玩意), people can measure every step they take, what they eat and every calorie they bum. They might wear a watch that tells them their heartbeat, own smart shoes that track their steps, or use different apps on their phone to record what they eat. 【2】. All of their friends can see where they’ve run, what workout (健身) they’ve done or what they had for lunch. Sounds familiar?
Doctor Daniel Kraft from the US makes gadgets for people like this. He told the Digital Health Summit that these people, known as “trackaholics”, might become the norm in the future. 【3】. I can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day.
One of my friends is always using the latest fitness gadgets. Her favorite is an app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and amount of calories she has burned. She always posts this information, and pictures of herself exercising, on social media, 4iIfs nice to know exactly how much exercise you have done, rather than guess,” she said. “【4】.”
My friends in China use WeChat to track how many steps they’ve taken each day. 【5】.
A. And I think he’s right
B. They are very competitive about this, comparing their steps with each other all the time
C. Fitness apps also make exercise more fun and targeted
D.And most importantly, they share all this information on social media
E. There are many apps that can aid you in achieving your fitness goals
F. In fact, some people like running and exercising so much that they become obsessed (著迷的) keeping track of it
G. That way, I can keep pushing myself to improve
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】完形填空
Four days ago, I was taking a taxi. On the way, I just had the 1 stop at a store to buy something. A woman2me to let her hitchhike(免費搭車).
I 3and picked this woman up. I thought she was too fat; she 4 about 120 kg. But she was very sweet and kind-hearted, so I didn't5.
She was talking to me6 while going back to her place about how she got everything for her7. So I thought to myself she must have a happy family. But nothing special 8 yet.
I got to her apartment9she needed help getting all the things she got to her place. I just helped her out and while I was 10the stuff(物品) inside her house, I11 that her husband walked in from the back of the apartment. So she was talking to him in her12 voice.“Honey, I got you this ; Honey, I got you that.” But what I came to notice was that her husband was13. And then I looked close to how they were together and I knew for that moment I was seeing “ TRUE14.”
They cared for each other so 15 and what they looked like was not 16 at all. I was just deeply 17 by the true love between them.
Sometimes I think about going back to the apartment to tell them what I 18 in them and to thank them for sharing their 19with me. Even though it is for a few 20 I like the way the blind couple care about each other; it is a very happy and romantic thing.
(1)A.stranger B.waiter C.passenger D.driver
(2)A.reminded B.allowed C.asked D.helped
(3)A.nodded B.promised C.hesitated D.explained
(4)A.carried B.weighted C.supported D.lifted
(5)A.remember B.mind C.worry D.Leave
(6)A.gladly B.nervously C.slowly D.calmly
(7)A.friend B.husband C.daughter D.neighbour
(8)A.stayed B.continued C.stopped D.happened
(9)A.unless B.if C.because D.although
(10)A.moving B.searching C.arranging D.observing
(11)A.imaged B.noticed C.believed D.expected
(12)A.polite B.tired C.high D.sweet
(13)A.painful B.foolish C.blind D.ill
(14)A.LOVE B.FRIENDSHIP C.JUDGMENT D.STORY
(15)A.frequently B.deeply C.thankfully D.quietly
(16)A.useful B.clear C.secret D.important
(17)A.encouraged B.surprised C.touched D.shocked
(18)A.hid B.built C.put D.saw
(19)A.lives B.troubles C.food D.memory
(20)A.days B.hours C.minutes D.seconds
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【題目】Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants. But in the executive(主管) circle, beauty can become a liability.
While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman.
Handsome male executives were considered as having more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to lead to their success.
Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck.
All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight success was connected more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of the attractive overnight success.
Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine and an attractive man more manly than the less attractive ones. Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the "manly" qualities required.
This is true even in politics. "When the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently," says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates. She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. Then the students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them.
The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.
【1】The underlined word "liability" most probably means _________.
A. trouble B. advantage
C. misfortune D. disadvantage
【2】In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness _________.
A. is of great importance to women
B. often enables women to succeed quickly
C. strengthens the feminine qualities required
D. makes women look more honest and capable
【3】Bowman's experiment shows that when it comes to politics, attractiveness _________.
A. affects men and women alike
B. turns out to be a disadvantage to men
C. has as little effect on men as on women
D. is more of a disadvantage than an advantage to women
【4】The author writes this passage to _________.
A. demand equal rights for women
B. state the importance of appearance
C. give advice to job-seekers who are attractive
D. discuss the disadvantages of being attractive
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解
One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?
Listen — Listen when they are talking. Don't say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
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Be there for them — Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can't stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times, then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!
______ — Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you'll remember these things when you're all old!
(1)While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _____.
A.give him or her some advice
B.just listen unless asked
C.calm him or her down
D.share your feelings as well
(2)When we provide help for our friends, we should _____.
A.try to do everything for them
B.put them before ourselves
C.change their bad habits first
D.ignore their faults
(3)What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words?
A.Life without a friend is death.
B.A friend is easier lost than found.
C.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D.A man is known by his friends.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Eyesight plays avery important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:
Schedule yearly exams.Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.
Protect against UV rays(紫外線).Longterm stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses.
Give your eyes a break. Twothirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20second break and look at something 20 feet away.
As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins(維生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.
Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隱形眼鏡).Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.
A.Eat your greens.
B.Eye care should begin early in life.
C.They can properly protect your eyes.
D.Stay in good shape by taking more Vitamins.
E.Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight.
F.Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate wear.
G.This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】聽第10段材料,回答第17至笫20題。
【1】Where is the group going?
A. To the beach. B. To the village.
C. To the mountains.
【2】What do we know about the temperature there today?
A. Highest in history. B. 14 degrees below the record.
C. Cool and comfortable.
【3】What will be supplied on the trip?
A. Food. B. Towels. C. Water.
【4】What does the speaker think might happen on the trip?
A. Someone could not find their way.
B. Someone would lose consciousness.
C. Someone might have something lost.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Sponsorship in Sport
Sponsorship in sport is usually in the form of financial assistance offered by a commercial organization to a person or a team in return for publicity.
Most people admit that sponsorship in sport is necessary. For one thing, sport has become increasingly expensive to manage, and players need money to be able to participate at a high level. For another, watching sport has become a major form of social entertainment, so sponsorship of sporting events helps companies to promote their products. 【1】 The only negative aspects for a sponsor are if an athlete should play badly or misbehave, but generally sport creates a good image (形象) for a company by conveying health and fitness.
【2】 The organizers of the Olympic Games have been criticized for accepting sponsorship from fast food companies. People question why the organizers take money from such companies. Public health experts believe if we really want to promote health alongside excellence in sport, then it must be linked by approvals for products which support good health. 【3】
Nowadays sponsorship is no longer limited to major events and professionals. Local teams and young players are also sponsored. There is a trend also for amateurs to rely on sponsorship for equipment, clothing, and to cover their expenses of training and competing even though they are not full-time sportspeople. So sponsorship enables major world events to become more impressive. 【4】 Besides, sponsorship enables us to view our favorite sporting event on television, even though it is taking place on the other side of the world.
However, such commercialization sometimes means compromise, and in fact, for some less popular sports it may be a negative factor, and it may even result in the end of that sporting code. Sports which are seen as less popular and therefore less commercially successful can no longer attract sponsors. 【5】 The uneven distribution of sponsorship could lead to the end of some less popular sports, and could reduce our freedom of sporting choice.
A. It shouldn’t be related to any unhealthy products.
B. Sponsorship may mislead players about sporting choices.
C. However, this has caused serious arguments for some major events.
D. The end goal for the sponsors is to deliver value and growth for their brands.
E. It also promotes participation at grassroots level, bringing sports to everyone.
F. Tax relief is another advantage, which means sponsorship can help to save money.
G. Sponsorship may create the situation of giving with the one hand and taking with the other.
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