Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.
Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very angry about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste.
Pink is a lighter kind of color. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.
Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Someone who is blue is very sad.
The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green. If a person is green at his job, he may be a newcomer and inexperienced. Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a new sports car. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because their friend has more dollars.
The color black is used often in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day.
小題1:If a person feels blue, he is _____.
A．a(chǎn)nnoyedB．depressedC．stressedD．encouraged
小題2:If someone says “you are still green”, he probably means that _______.
A．you are very youngB．you are in a bad moodC．you are inexperiencedD．you are in good health
小題3:Which of the following statements is CORRECT according to the passage?
A．After two days’ rest, the soldiers were all in the pink.
B．They had a fierce quarrel so they all felt black about it.
C．David got hurt by a bike so his face looked blue.
D．When we meet something unfair, we feel very green.
小題4:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．Different colors have different meanings.
B．What different colors stand for.
C．The story about different colors.
D．Colors used in American expressions.

小題1:B
小題1:C
小題1:A
小題1:D

小題1:B細(xì)節(jié)題：從第四段的句子：Someone who is blue is very sad. 可只是depressed“壓抑的，沮喪的”。
小題1:C細(xì)節(jié)題：從第五段的句子：If a person is green at his job, he may be a newcomer and inexperienced.說明是沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
小題1:A細(xì)節(jié)題：從第三段的句子：People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health.看出休息好了，身體就好了。選A。
小題1:D主旨題：主題句是第一段的句子：Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.可知選D。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions--and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why．
Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes．
“We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions,” Jack said．“Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and ignore the mouth．”
The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral．They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies．
It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than Westerners did．“The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions,” Jack said．“Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less．”
In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion．From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion．Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation．
小題1:The discovery shows that Westerners _______.
A．pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth
B．consider facial expressions universally reliable
C．observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways
D．have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions
小題2:What were the people asked to do in the study?
A．To make a face at each other．B．To get their faces impressive．
C．To classify some face pictures．D．To observe the researchers’ faces．
小題3:What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A．The participants in the study．B．The researchers of the study．
C．The errors made during the study．D．The data collected from the study．
小題4:In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely to ________.
A．do translation more successfullyB．study the mouth more frequently
C．examine the eyes more attentivelyD．read facial expressions more correctly
小題5:What can be the best title for the passage?
A．The Eye as the Window to the Soul
B．Cultural Differences in Reading Emotions
C．Effective Methods to Develop Social Skills
D．How to Increase Cross-cultural Understanding

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There are two ways to save money traveling. The first way is to get the best deals on the specific things you want. There is a limitation to this type of approach (途徑，方法) though. If you find the lowest price on the best hotel in Honolulu at the height of the season, you will save money, but still have a very expensive vacation. Trying to get exactly what you want will generally be an expensive proposition, in travel and in life.
The other approach is to be a true opportunist. This will be difficult for some of you, and entirely unacceptable to others. Nonetheless (盡管如此)，the travelers who get to travel the most, go to the widest variety of places, learn the most and do the most, are the opportunists. This will be true until you are so wealthy that you have no monetary (貨幣的；錢的)limits.
The first time I went to Ecuador, I went there because it was cheap. If it wasn’t, I would have had a great time—somewhere else. The trip lasted a month, and cost $1045, which included airfare and even the $130 fee for a guide to take me to the top or glacier (冰川) covered Mount Chimborazo.
I cut the cost by taking a bus from my home in Michigan to Miami, and back again when I returned from Ecuador. The round-trip ticket cost $158. The round-trip flight to Quito from Miami was only $256, because it was a courier (信使，通訊員) flight, which meant I signed for some luggage(car parts), and  could only take carry-on luggage.
Never did I feel deprived, or bored. I had a great time, eating wherever it was cheap and clean, doing all sorts of inexpensive, but interesting things, and traveling across the country to climb Chimborazo. I also met and fell in love with my wife Ana.
Being an opportunist means you’ll have just as much variety, and probably almost everything you want—eventually. You just have to stop trying to get exactly what you want exactly when you want it. If the guide that took me up Chimborazo hadn’t dropped his price from $200 to $130, I would have spent $2 for a bus and gone hiking on EI Altar, another great Andean mountain. That would have left me with enough money for several other minor adventures.
小題1:The underlined phrase “the best deals” in the first paragraph probably refers to ______.
A．the best serviceB． the lowest price
C．the cheapest goodsD． the best approaches
小題2:The return tickets from his hometown to Quito cost the author ______.
A．$128B． $256C． $207D． $414
小題3:The last paragraph was to tell us how to ______.
A．save money for minor adventures
B．cut down traveling costs.
C．deal with different situations
D．become opportunist travelers
小題4:It’s suggested that the author _____.
A．went hiking on El Altar
B．traveled with his wife in Ecuador
C．is an opportunist traveler
D．likes traveling around the world
小題5:Which of the following can serve as the best title of the passage?
A．Cheap Travel SecretsB． Travel Secrets
C．A Travel OpportunistD． Travel Tips

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Beijing opera or Peking opera （Pinyin: Jīngjù） is a form of Chinese opera which arose in the late 18th century and became fully developed and recognized by the mid-19th century．The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China．Major performance troupes （劇團(tuán)，戲班子） are based in Beijing and Tianjin in the north，and Shanghai in the south．The art form is also enjoyed in Taiwan，and has spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.
Beijing opera features four main types of performers．Performing troupes often have several of each variety，as well as numerous secondary and tertiary performers．With their elaborate （認(rèn)真的，精心的） and colorful costumes，performers are the only focal points on Beijing opera's characteristically small stage．They make use of the skills of speech，song，dance，and combat in movements that are symbolic and suggestive，rather than realistic．Above all else，the skill of performers is evaluated according to the beauty of their movements．Performers also hold a variety of stylistic conventions that help audiences navigate the plot of the production．The layers of meaning within each movement must be expressed in time with music．The music of Beijing opera can be divided into the Xipi and Erhuang styles．Melodies include arias （唱腔），fixed-tune melodies，and percussion patterns．The repertoire of Beijing opera includes over 1,400 works，which are based on Chinese history，folklore，and，increasingly，contemporary life.
In recent years，Beijing opera has attempted numerous reforms in response to sagging audience numbers．These reforms，which include improving performance quality，adapting new performance elements，and performing new and original plays，have met with mixed success．Some Western works have been adopted as new plays，but a lack of funding and an adverse political climate have left Beijing opera's fate uncertain as the form enters the 21st century．
小題1:How long has Beijing Opera become a popular art form?
A．About one and a half centuries.
B．More than two centuries.
C．More than one century.
D．About half a century.
小題2:How many art forms of Beijing Opera at present?
A．Two including Beijing and Tianjin，and Shanghai in the south.
B．Two including Beijing and Tianjin in the north.
C．Three including Beijing and Tianjin，and Shanghai in the south and Taiwan.
D．Five including Beijing and Tianjin，and Shanghai in the south，Taiwan，US and
小題3:What are the features of the performers’ movements of Beijing Opera?
A．Elaborate.B．Colourful.
C．Realistic .D．Representative.
小題4:Which of the followings is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Performers can take different stylistic traditions in the plays.
B．The standard to estimate a performer is the amount of his/her movements.
C．It’s necessary to keep movements along the music in time.
D．The content of Beijing Opera is plentiful but much fixed.
小題5:What will be the future of the Beijing Opera?
A．Very bright. B．Certainly good.
C．Much uncertain.D．More popular.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D． Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context．
Sometimes people come into your life and you know right away that they were meant to be there, to serve some sort of  1 , teach you a lesson, or to help you figure out who you are or who you want to become．You  2 know who these people maybe （possibly your roommate, neighbor, co-worker, long lost friend, lover, or even a complete stranger）, but when you lock eyes with them, you know at that very moment they will affect your life in some 3 way．
And sometimes things happen to you that may seem horrible, painful． and unfair at first, but __4__you find that without overcoming those obstacles you would have never realized your potential, strength, willpower, or heart．
Everything happens for a reason．Nothing happens5 or by means of good luck． Illness, injury, love, lost moments of true greatness and sheer stupidity all occur to test the limits of your soul．6 these small tests whatever they may be, life would be like a smoothly paved, straight, flat road to nowhere． It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and utterly  7 ．The people you meet who affect your life, and the success and downfalls you experience, help to create who you are and who you become．
Even the  8 experiences can be learned from． In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones．If someone hurts you,   9 you, or breaks your heart, forgive them, for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious when you open your heart． If someone loves you, love them back  10 , not only because they love you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your  11 and eyes to things．
Make every day count．  12 every moment and take from those moments everything that you possibly can for you may never be able to experience it again． Talk to people that you have never talked to before, and actually listen．Let yourself fall in love, break free, and set your sightshigh．Hold your head up because you have  13 right to．Tell yourself you are a great individual and believe in yourself, for if you don’t believe in yourself, it will be hard for others to believe in you． You can make of your life anything you wish． Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no 14 ．
Most importantly, if you LOVE someone, tell him or her, for you never know what tomorrow may have  15 ． And learn a lesson in life each day that you live．
That’s the story of life．
小題1:
A．peopleB．purposeC．intentionD．a(chǎn)dvantage
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)lreadyB．sometimesC．shouldD．never
小題3:
A．limitedB．strangeC．otherD．profound
小題4:
A．in reflectionB．in realityC．in additionD．in a way
小題5:
A．on purposeB．by any chanceC．by accidentD．on principle
小題6:
A．DespiteB．WithC．For allD．Without
小題7:
A．boredB．pointlessC．undeservedD．meaningful
小題8:
A．goodB．differentC．badD．pleasant
小題9:
A．betraysB．lovesC．a(chǎn)ppreciatesD．understands
小題10:
A．in turnB．moderatelyC．unconditionallyD．in a way
小題11:
A．mouthB．mindC．heartD．emotion
小題12:
A．ComprehendB．AppreciateC．ExpectD．Evaluate
小題13:
A．everyB．eachC．properD．exact
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)mbitionB．hatredC．beliefD．regrets
小題15:
A．in the futureB．in stockC．in storeD．in pursuit

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school! The driver of the bus is the teacher! It is a school bus, but it doesn’t take children to school. It just goes round from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels (車輪).
Every time the bus comes, the farmers come running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus!
When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!
小題1:The driver of the bus is ________.
A．the teacherB．the studentC．the farmerD．the school
小題2: The bus school will ________.
A．take children to schoolB．stay there for lunch
C．go round from place to placeD．take the fathers and mothers to school
小題3: When the school bus comes, the farmers________.
A．stop workingB．warmly welcome itC．be happyD．Both B and C
小題4:Which one of the following is true?
A．A school bus is a real school for farmers’ children.
B．The bus school has no teacher at all.
C．The bus school has no students.
D．The children and their parents on the farm all come to the bus school to learn.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture (建筑). It is at Agra in northern India. It lies beside the River Jumna in the middle of gardens with quiet pools.
　　The Taj Mahal was built by the Mogul emperor (皇帝) Shah Jehan, who ruled India in the seventeenth century. It is in memory of his favorite wife, Arjumand Banu Bagam, known as Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631. The building, which was completed between 1632 and 1638, was designed by a local Muslim architect (建筑師), Ustad Ahmad Lahori. The whole building, with gardens and gateway structures, was completed in 1643. The Taj Mahal stands at one end of the garden tomb with marble (大理石) path. The room is softly lighted by the light that passes through double screens of carved marble set high in the walls. The building now is kept in good condition.
　　The Taj Mahal took 22 years to build. Shah Jehan planned a similar building, but in black instead of white, to lie on the other side of the river. But before it could be built, Shah Jehan was imprisoned (監(jiān)禁) by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal.
小題1:The Taj Mahal was built for____ .
A．MumtazB．ShahC．Either Mumtaz or Shah D．Both Mumtaz and Shah
小題2: Why do you think Shah Jehan was buried next to his wife?
A．His own tomb hadn’t been built.B．He hoped to be buried there.
C．King and Queen should be buried togetherD．He liked Mumtaz all his life.
小題3:The passage mainly tells us____ .
A．why the Taj Mahal was built
B．the love story between Shah and Mumtaz
C．some information about the Taj Mahal
D．the Taj Mahal—the pride of Indians
小題4:Form the passage we can learn that____ .
A．the Taj Mahal looks more beautiful than before .
B．the Taj Mahal doesn’t exist now.
C．the Taj Mahal has completely changed. 　
D．the Taj Mahal has become a place of interest.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Dubai boasts(夸口) that it has just built a “new global landmark”---the Dubai Tower, which stands 512.1 meters high now and has just become the tallest building in the world.
The Dubai Tower now surpassesTaiwan’s Taipei 101, which is 508 meters tall, and has 141 storeys, more than any other building in the world.
The Dubai Tower, being built by South Korea’s Samsung Corporation and scheduled for completion next year, is one of a series of great projects taking shape in Dubai. The final projected height of the tower has remained a secret since the project was launched in January 2004; however, it is rumored that the tower will be more than 700 meters tall and have more than 160 storeys.
The Dubai Tower has become the tallest building in the world in just 1,276 days, leaving behind other tall buildings.
The Dubai Tower will house 30,000 apartments in addition to the world’s largest shopping mall. It is the centerpiece(重要工程) of the 20-billion-dollar venture. Another venture gradually emerging across the desert sands is Dubailand, a series of multi-billion-dollar projects claimed to be the Middle East’s very own Orlando. Dubai also paid 100 million dollars to buy the Queen Elizabeth II, one of the world’s superb cruise liners(游輪), which it plans to turn into a luxury floating hotel.
Faced with decreasing oil wealth, the Western-oriented emirate(酋長(zhǎng)國(guó)) has raced to turn itself into a business and leisure hub and it aims to more than double the number of tourists to 15 million by 2015.
小題1: The underlined word “surpasses” in the second paragraph means____.
A．is equal toB．matchesC．is left behind byD．is higher than
小題2:Which building was the tallest in the world before the Dubai Tower began to be built?
A．Dubai landB．OrlandoC．Taiwan’s Taipei 101D．The Twin Towers
小題3:Why has the Western-oriented emirate paid more attention to becoming a business and leisure center?
A．Because it wants to attract more tourists to its places of interest.
B．Because it produces less oil than ever.
C．Because it aims to race with other countries to show its wealth.
D．Because it wants to set a new world record.
小題4:Which of the following statements about the Dubai Tower is TRUE according the passage ?
A．The Dubai Tower is 508 meters tall and has more than 141 storeys.
B．The final height of the Dubai Tower is over 700 meters tall.
C．Samsung Corporation has completed building the Dubai Tower.
D．The Dubai Tower has apartments and a shopping mall.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Advertisement is the difficult business of bringing information to great numbers of people.The purpose of an advertisement is to make people respond to make them react to an idea，such as helping prevent forest fires，or to make them want to buy a certain product or service.At the beginning of the 20th century，advertisement was described as“salesmanship in print”.If this definition were expanded to include radio and television，it would still stand today.The most effective way to sell something is through person-to-person contact.But the cost of person-to-person selling is high because it takes a great deal of time，and it increases the cost of the product or service.Advertising distributes the selling message to many people at one time.The first printed advertisement in the English language appeared in 1278，more than a century before Shakespeare’s first play was produced.This early advertisement was the work of William Caxton，England’s first printer，who used it to advertise religious books from his own workshop Caxton posted small printed notices along London’s main streets．Besides advertising his product，he identified his shop with a red-striped shield(盾形徽章)so that customers could find it easily．
This same sort of simple informational advertising is still used.Examples are the roadside signs that tell travelers that they can buy fresh corn just down the road or that there is a restaurant in the next town.
The Industrial Revolution，in the 18th and 19th centuries，brought a new kind of advertising.Large factories took the place of small workshops and goods were produced in large quantities.
Manufacturers used the newly built railroads to distribute(遞送)their products over wide areas.They had to find many thousands of customers in order to stay in business.They couldn’t simply tell people where shoes or cloth or tea could be bought---they had to learn how to make people want to buy a specific product. Thus modern advertising was born．
Advertising created new markets and helped to raise standards of living as people came to feel that they had a right to new and better products.
小題1:The passage mainly talks about       .
A．the development of advertisement
B．the first advertisement in the world
C．the difficulty in advertising
D．the advantages of advertisements
小題2:Why is advertisement accepted by people?
A．Because it can help to prevent forest fires.
B．Because it cand make people want to buy a certain product or service.
C．Because it can bring information to great numbers of people.
D．Because it can help people live longer.
小題3:Modern advertisement was born as a result of         .
A．the Industrial Revolution
B．the newly built railroads
C．the appearance of the first printer advertisement
D．people’s need
小題4:We can conclude from the passage that         .
A．red-striped shield is the best thing to use in advertising
B．main streets and television are used in advertising
C．person-to-person selling is the best way in advertising
D．people show little interest in advertisement

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