【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處錯誤。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改l0處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I start school when I was five. The classes were small and the teachers were friendly. At eleven I went to other school. Things didn’t go so well as before. I hated to study subject such as biology and physics and I got terribly marks in tests. My parents tried to teach me which I didn’t understand, but it didn’t help. I got very worrying about my exams. Even though I spent a lot of time review my lessons, I failed all the exams and had to take them again a few months late. That was the worst year of my school life. And I never gave up. Now I am proud my career as a successful engineer.
【答案】1.start→started
2.other→another
3.subject→subjects
4.terribly→terrible
5.which→what
6.worrying→worried
7.review→reviewing
8.late→later
9.And→But
10.proud后加of
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。短文主要講了作者的求學(xué)過程比較艱苦,但一直沒放棄,最終成為一名工程師的故事。
1.考查動詞時態(tài)。句子表示的是過去的事件,因此使用一般過去時started。故start改為started。
2.考查代詞。other后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),another是指另一個,后接單數(shù)名詞。故other改為another。
3.考查名詞的數(shù)。subject為可數(shù)名詞,此處列舉了兩種科目,因此使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故subject改為subjects。
4.考查形容詞。此處用來修飾名詞marks,應(yīng)使用形容詞terrible,表示“糟糕的”。故terribly改為terrible。
5.考查連接詞。句意:我父母試著教我不懂的東西,但沒用。本句為賓語從句,從句中缺少賓語,表示“不懂的東西”應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。故which改為what。
6.考查形容詞。指人感到擔(dān)憂的,應(yīng)用-ed結(jié)尾形容詞worried,短語be worried about表示“對……感到擔(dān)憂”。故worrying改為worried。
7.考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)短語spend some time doing sth.表示“花費時間做某事”,因此使用動名詞形式。故review改為reviewing。
8.考查副詞。表示“……之后”應(yīng)使用副詞later,late是形容詞“晚的,遲的”。故late改為later。
9.考查連詞。句意:但是我不會放棄。結(jié)合語境可知為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用連詞but。句首字母要大寫。故And改為But。
10.考查介詞。根據(jù)短語be proud of表示“因……而自豪”,故proud后加of。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Researchers in Japan have installed (安裝) on a train a speaker that barks like a dog and snorts like a deer in order to prevent collisions with animals on the tracks.
The country has been troubled by a problem with trains colliding with deer on its railways. According to Japan’s transport ministry, there were 613 cases of train services delayed for at least 30 minutes resulting from collisions with deer and other wild animals in 2018-19.
Deer are attracted to railway lines because of a need for iron in their diets. They lick (舔) the rails to pick up iron filings caused by the action of wheels against tracks. This dietary need has led to a constant battle to keep the deer separate from the danger of a fast-moving train. In the past, flashing red lights and even lion faces have been unsuccessfully trialed in an attempt to keep deer off the tracks.
This new device has been invented by a team at the country’s Railway Technical Research Institute (RTRD). RTRI officials explain that deer have a habit of repeatedly snorting short, shrill sounds to warn other deer when they sense danger. The barking of the hunting dog, which drives deer to panic, strengthens the effect of the warning noise, according to the RTRI. When the deer hear a combination of a 3-second-long recording of a deer’s snort and 20 seconds of a barking dog, they panic and flee rapidly.
RTRI researchers say late-night tests, at times when deer are most frequently seen by railway tracks, have resulted in a 45 percent reduction of deer sighting. Future plans include still barking sites where deer are commonly seen, but the unpleasant noises will not be so loud in areas where people live beside the tracks.
【1】Why are deer attracted to train tracks?
A.To get close to the passing trail.B.To get nutrition from train tracks.
C.To hunt for food near the train tracks.D.To gather together at night near railways.
【2】What has been tried to solve the railway problem in Japan?
A.Robots.B.Hunting dogs.
C.Lion face paintings.D.Specially designed tracks.
【3】What do we know about the speaker?
A.Its inventors drew inspiration from deer’s habit.
B.It will be put to use in areas where deer appear.
C.It will affect people who live beside the track.
D.It has decreased more than half of deer sighting.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.A dietary habit of deer.
B.A traffic problem caused by deer.
C.A battle between human and animals.
D.An invention designed to keep deer off the tracks.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
Mr. Taylor checked again: water, food, bandage, medicines, a compass, and a map wrapped in plastic... Bingo! He put all that he prepared for the coming hiking into his backpack.
Mr. Taylor was fond of hiking, this time in particular, for it was the first time for him to hike with his two sons, Harry and Joel. Joel liked reading books about explorers and Harry joined the hiking club in his school this term. “It will be an unforgettable experience, definitely.” he whispered to himself, unconsciously a smile spreading over his face.
Harry and Joel, however, argued for the first three miles of their hiking trip. Harry accused Joel of wearing smelly old shoes. Joel blamed Harry for using all of the bug spray(噴霧防蟲劑). Harry told Joel he smelled terrible. Joel called Harry a coward(懦夫).
“Will the two of you just quiet down and enjoy our hike together?” their father said. “You’re missing all of the beautiful scenery!”
It was true. Neither Joel nor Harry had taken notice of the bear their father had spied at the start of their trip. They hadn’t looked up at the eagle he pointed out overhead. Worst of all, they hadn’t paid any attention to the turns and twists along the way while they continued their argument.
“Joel threw a stick at me!” Harry screamed. “That’s not true!” Joel shouted back.
Mr. Taylor could no longer contain his anger. “And both of you need to stop arguing!” he erupted. As he turned to face them, his left foot caught on a root. He slipped backward and down muddy bank, falling into the river that ran alongside the path.
Harry and Joel raced to their father’s assistance. They helped him up out of the water, and then dragged his wet backpack up onto land.
Fortunately, their wet-through father found himself just slightly injured.
注意:
1. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 150 左右;
2. 至少使用 5 個短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;
3. 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段, 每段的開頭語已為你寫好;
4. 續(xù)寫完成后, 請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。
Paragraph 1:
But his glasses came off when he fell in the water.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
”Just calm down.” Mr. Taylor shouted, “Without my glasses, we need to work together to find our way.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 People may have some unclear memories of their childhood, but almost everyone will remember the beautiful princess and the cruel queen in "Snow White", the innocent little girl and the greedy big gray wolf in "Little Red Riding Hood".【1】 For example, "True love can overcome anything", and "Even a frog can turn into a prince". However, at a certain age, we start to learn new things about life, particularly that love doesn't always win, and that a frog is just a frog.
【2】 Just look at animated films like "The Lion King" and "Frozen", which have millions of fans young and old. And this year's Lucerne Festival in Switzerland - a classical music festival - will also feature the themes of "Childhood" and "Fairy tales".
"Fairy tales endure because they are the stories of our lives in their most stripped down form," wrote US author Laura Packer. "They are stories of love and loss, desire and death, riches and ruin." 【3】 But if children only see just one side of reality, adults usually see the other. For example, in the movie "Maleficent", we′re told the tale of Sleeping Beauty from the perspective of the evil queen. 【4】 Instead, she suffers great losses growing up, leading to the creation of her "evil' side. And in US author James Finn Gamer's book "Politically Correct Bedtime Stories ",he tells the classic story of "Little Red Riding Hood", but with a modem touch.
【5】 They may usually start with "Once upon a time but as we grow older, we learn that every story doesn't always need a "happily ever after" to be a good one.
A.Fairy tales are all about reality.
B.But somehow, our love for fairy tales never dies.
C.Most of us get our earliest life lessons from fairy tales.
D.The theme of fairy tales is to teach people courage and kindness.
E.Fairy tales have been adapted into versions suitable for children.
F.It looks like fairy tales aren't just stories our parents read us at bedtime.
G.Unlike the children's version of the story, we see that the queen wasn't born evil.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 By the end of the year, editors of New York Times have picked the 4 best books of 2019, including fiction and non-fiction. Let’s see which one will take your fancy.
Disappearing Earth
By Julia Phillips
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No Visible Bruises
By Rachel Louise Snyder
Snyder’s thoroughly reported book covers what the World Health Organization has called “a global health problem”. In America alone, more than half of all murdered women are killed by a current or former life partner; domestic violence cuts across lines of class, religion and race. Snyder reveals pervasive myths (restraining orders are the answer, abusers never change) and writes movingly about the lives (and deaths) of people on both sides of the equation. She doesn’t give easy answers but presents a wealth of information that is its own form of hope.
Midnight in Chernobyl
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Exhalation
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【1】Which of the following tells about the violence from a husband to a wife in a family?
A.Disappearing EarthB.No Visible Bruises
C.Midnight in ChernobylD.Exhalation
【2】How may readers feel when reading the book Midnight in Chernobyl?
A.Delighted.B.Awkward.
C.Tense.D.Calm.
【3】What kind of book is Exhalation?
A.A folk tale.B.A biography.
C.A love story.D.A sci-fi story.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假定你是李華,你向在你校學(xué)習(xí)的美國交換生Adam借了一本英文小說,但不慎丟失,一時又買不到。請給他寫一封電子郵件,說明情況。要點包括:
1. 表示歉意;
2. 說明物品丟失的經(jīng)過;
3. 提出可能的解決方案。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Adam,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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【題目】聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
【1】What’s the big problem of the woman?
A.She doesn’t know how to go to Japan.
B.She isn’t good at Japanese.
C.She doesn’t want to go to Japan.
【2】Why does the man think it is a chance for the woman?
A.Because she can make new friends.
B.Because she can learn a new language.
C.Because she can be a tour guide.
【3】How can the woman learn Japanese?
A.By learning from the Japanese who can speak English.
B.By asking a tour guide in Japan for help.
C.By attending a language school in Japan.
【4】What will the speakers do next?
A.Go for a walk.B.Have a drink.C.Travel together.
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【題目】— Were all the articles of clothing for the models carried to the fashion show?
— No,_______only some of them.
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【題目】History is the best teacher. It ________ records the development path of each country and foretells the future to us.
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