【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
My first stay at home alone was very memorable. One day when I was twelve, both my mother and father were away on the business and I had to be all by myself for two days. My parents left early the first day, but I got up soon after they left. The first evening I was a little scare, so I turned on all the light. I actually keep the light on in my bedroom the whole night, that finally put me at ease. For fear of get up late the next morning, I put three alarm clocks near my bed and set the alarm respectively at 6: 00, 6:10 and 6: 15. In order to prove that I could take good care of me, I washed my own clothes the next day, though I could wait Mum to do it. I really felt proudly of myself and thought I had grown up.
【答案】去掉the
but改成and
scare改成scared
keep改成kept
that改成which
get改成getting
respectively前的alarm改成alarms
me改成myself
wait后加for
proudly改成proud
【解析】
本文為記敘文。作者記敘了十二歲時(shí)有一次父母出差留下自己一人在家兩天的經(jīng)歷。
1.考查固定搭配。我十二歲時(shí)有一天,我的父母都出差了,我不得不一個(gè)人在家呆兩天。on business為固定搭配,意為“出差”,因此 the多余,故去掉the
2.考查連詞。我父母第一天就早早離開了,他們走后我也就起床了。分析語境可知,前后兩句是并列關(guān)系,而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故but改成and
3.考查形容詞。第一天晚上我有點(diǎn)害怕,所以我打開了所有的燈。scare是動(dòng)詞,而本句中要用形容詞,表示“驚慌的,害怕的”,因此要用形容詞scared ,故把scare改成scared。
4.考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。本文講述過去的事,故要用一般過去時(shí)。本句指那時(shí)我讓臥室的燈一直亮著。所以本句中的keep改成kept。
5.考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。晚上我臥室里的燈一直亮著,我才放心。分析句子可知,本句中的that代替前文的讓燈亮著這件事,代替前文的內(nèi)容,不能用that,只能用which,故把that改成which
6.考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語,句中的get up late the next morning做介詞短語For fear of的賓語,動(dòng)詞不能直接作賓語,所以要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式做賓語,故把get改成getting。
7.考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。因?yàn)楹ε碌诙煸缟掀鹜砹耍以诖策叿帕巳齻(gè)鬧鐘,分別在六點(diǎn)、6:10和6:15設(shè)置鬧鐘。根據(jù)前面的three alarm clocks三個(gè)鬧鐘,可知要用復(fù)數(shù),故在respectively前的alarm改成alarms
8.考查代詞。為了證明我能照顧好我自己,….。本句中的賓語是反身代詞myself而非me,故把me改成myself
9.考查固定搭配。wait for…為固定搭配,意為’等待,等候…”,因此要在wait后加for。
10.考查形容詞作表語。我真的感到自豪,我認(rèn)為我已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了。felt是系動(dòng)詞,所以系動(dòng)詞后要用形容詞作表語,而proudly為副詞,所以把proudly改成proud。
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