【題目】 People in most western countries celebrate Valentine's Day (情人節(jié)) on February 14th. It is a special time to send greeting cards called valentines to their sweethearts, friends, parents and other family members.

Esther A. Howland of Worcester, Massachusetts, became one the first American manufacturers (生產(chǎn)者) of valentines in 1847. She saw several British valentines and decided to make her own. She used ribbons, lace, flowers and painted leaves on her cards. Today valentines are sold in many stores all over the world and may have messages of love or be very humorous. People also send flowers, candy and gifts to the people they want to remember on Valentine’s Day.

Children in America decorate their classrooms with paper hearts and cupids (丘比特的畫), and many hold classroom parties to celebrate Valentine’s Day with their classmates and teachers. Older students may have dances at their schools on Valentine’s Day.

Valentine’s Day in Europe is celebrated in many ways. Children in England sing special songs and receive gifts, candy and money. People may bake special bread with plums (葡萄干) in them. In Denmark, people send pressed white flowers called snowdrops to their friends.

However you decide to celebrate on Valentine’s Day, take some time to tell your friends and family that you love them.

【1】What is the main idea of this writing?

A.Valentine’s Day is celebrated on Feb.14th.

B.How valentines are made.

C.Valentine’s Day is a special holiday for friends and family.

D.Why Valentine’s Day is a special time.

【2】Where were the first valentines made in America?

A.In Oregon.B.In Massachusetts.

C.In Michigan.D.In Florida.

【3】How do people in England celebrate Valentine’s Day?

A.Have dances at school.

B.Receive gifts of fruit, candy and money.

C.Hold classroom parties.

D.Send pressed snowdrops to their friends.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.School children celebrate Valentine’s Day in many ways.

B.People in Denmark send flowers called snowdrops to their friends.

C.All valentines are funny or humorous.

D.Valentine’s Day is not only celebrated by sweethearts.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【解析】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了一個(gè)西方的節(jié)日——情人節(jié)，這個(gè)節(jié)日對(duì)于家人、朋友來(lái)說(shuō)都是個(gè)特別的日子。

【1】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段It is a special time to send greeting cards called valentines to their sweethearts, friends, parents and other family members.(這是一個(gè)特殊的日子，向他們的情人、朋友、父母和其他家庭成員發(fā)送名為“情人卡”的賀卡)及下文對(duì)慶祝情人節(jié)的描述可知，本文主要介紹了情人節(jié)對(duì)于家人、朋友來(lái)說(shuō)都是個(gè)特別的日子。故選C項(xiàng)。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的Esther A. Howland of Worcester, Massachusetts, became one the first American manufacturers (生產(chǎn)者) of valentines in 1847.可知，馬薩諸塞州伍斯特的Esther A. Howland于1847年成為美國(guó)第一批情人節(jié)賀卡制造商之一。由此可知，馬薩諸塞州是第一批美國(guó)情人節(jié)禮物的生產(chǎn)地。故選B項(xiàng)。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第四段提到歐洲慶祝情人節(jié)有很多種方式。根據(jù)Children in England sing special songs and receive gifts, candy and money.可知，在英國(guó)，孩子們唱些特別的歌，并收到禮物、糖果和錢。故選B項(xiàng)。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段However you decide to celebrate on Valentine’s Day, take some time to tell your friends and family that you love them.可知，無(wú)論你決定如何慶祝情人節(jié)，花點(diǎn)時(shí)間告訴你的朋友和家人你愛他們。由此可知，雖然人們也舉行各種好玩幽默的活動(dòng)慶祝情人節(jié)，但情人節(jié)主要是向所愛的人表達(dá)愛，并不完全是滑稽幽默的。故選C項(xiàng)。

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