【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
It’s natural for all kids to worry at times, and because of personality differences, some may worry more than others. 【1】 They typically worry about things like grades, tests, their changing bodies, fitting in with friends, the goal they missed at the soccer game, or whether they’ll be bullied (欺負(fù)), or left out. Luckily, parents can help kids manage worry and deal with everyday problems.
To help your kids manage what’s worrying them:
Find out what’s on their minds.
Be available and take an interest in what’s happening at school, on the team, and with your kids’ friends. 【2】 As you listen to stories of the day’s events, be sure to ask about what your kids think and feel about what happened. Sometimes just sharing the story with you can help lighten their load.
【3】
Being interested in your child’s concerns shows they’re important to you, too, and helps kids feel supported and understood. Reassuring (令人安心的) comments can help—but usually only after you’ve heard your child out. Say that you understand your child’s feelings and the problem.
Guide kids to solutions.
【4】 When your child tells you about a problem, offer to help come up with a solution together. If your son is worried about an upcoming math test, for example, offering to help him study will lessen his concern about it.
Offer reassurance and comfort.
Sometimes when kids are worried, what they need most is a parent’s concern and comfort. 【5】 It helps kids to know that, whatever happens, parents will be there with love and support.
A. Show you care and understand.
B. Take casual opportunities to ask how it’s going.
C. It might come in the form of a hug or time spent together.
D. Kids sometimes worry about things that have already happened.
E. Not all the kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school.
F. What kids worry about is often related to the age and stage they’re in.
G. You can help reduce worries by helping kids learn to deal with challenging situations.
【答案】
【1】F
【2】B
【3】A
【4】G
【5】C
【解析】
試題分析:本文講述了父母如何幫助孩子解決他們遇到的煩惱。
【1】F 根據(jù)上一句:孩子有時(shí)候擔(dān)憂是很自然的。因?yàn)閭(gè)性的差異,一些人會(huì)比別的人擔(dān)憂更多。故F項(xiàng)What kids worry about is often related to the age and stage they’re in.(孩子們擔(dān)心的往往與他們所處的年齡和階段密切相關(guān))符合語(yǔ)境,故選F。
【2】B 根據(jù)上句:要關(guān)注自己的孩子在學(xué)校發(fā)生的一切。再根據(jù)下句:當(dāng)你聽(tīng)到孩子在學(xué)校的故事時(shí),一定要問(wèn)孩子在想什么,事情發(fā)生時(shí)的感覺(jué)怎樣。故此處表達(dá)的意思是:采取隨便的機(jī)會(huì)問(wèn)在學(xué)校的情況如何。故選B。
【3】A 本空是一個(gè)小標(biāo)題,根據(jù)小標(biāo)題的特點(diǎn),通常用祈使句做小標(biāo)題,故在A/B中選擇,B已經(jīng)被排除;另外,再根據(jù)本段第一句:對(duì)你孩子的關(guān)注感興趣表明他們對(duì)你也很重要。故A項(xiàng)Show you care and understand.符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
【4】G 根據(jù)下句:當(dāng)你的孩子告訴你一個(gè)麻煩事時(shí),提供幫助想出一個(gè)解決方案?芍暇涞囊馑际牵和ㄟ^(guò)幫助孩子處理挑戰(zhàn)性的境況,可以幫助孩子減少擔(dān)憂。故選G。
【5】C 根據(jù)上句:有時(shí)當(dāng)孩子擔(dān)憂時(shí),他們最需要的是父母的關(guān)心和安慰?芍戮涞囊馑际牵它可能以一個(gè)擁抱的形式或在一起度過(guò)的時(shí)間。故選C。
【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】
關(guān)于小標(biāo)題的選擇
七選五題型空格的設(shè)計(jì)主要分布在句首、句中、句尾,另一種就是小標(biāo)題的空格設(shè)計(jì)。凡是作為標(biāo)題的句子,一定要短小精悍,概括性強(qiáng),通常用祈使句!3】A 本空是一個(gè)小標(biāo)題,根據(jù)小標(biāo)題的特點(diǎn),通常用祈使句做小標(biāo)題,故在A/B中選擇,B已經(jīng)被排除;另外,再根據(jù)本段第一句:對(duì)你孩子的關(guān)注感興趣表明他們對(duì)你也很重要。故A項(xiàng)Show you care and understand.符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
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