【題目】聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。
【1】What did Lisa do in order to lose weight?
A.She worked out at the gym.
B.She ran in the morning.
C.She ate small meals.
【2】How much weight did Ashley lose?
A.60 pounds.B.149 pounds.C.151 pounds.
【3】Why did Ashley keep a blog?
A.To share her stories.
B.To record her weight loss.
C.To write down weight-loss ways.
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 The Intelligent Plant. That is the title of a recent article in The New Yorker, and new research is showing that plants have surprising abilities to sense and react to the world.
But can a plant be intelligent? Some plant scientists insist they are since they can sense, learn, remember and even react in ways that would be familiar to humans.
Michael Pollan, author of “The Botany of Desire,” says for the longest time, people who have long talked to their plants or played music for them were being considered “mad.”
The new research, he says, is in a field called plant neurobiology(神經(jīng)生物學), which is not a proper name, because even scientists in the field don’t argue that plants have neurons(神經(jīng)) or brains.
“They have analogous structures as humans,” Pollan explains. “Plants have all the same senses as humans. They have ways of taking all the sensory data they gather in their everyday lives, integrate it and then behave in an appropriate way in response.” In addition to hearing, taste, for example, they can sense gravity, the presence of water, or even feel that an obstacle(障礙物) is in the way of its roots, before coming into contact with it. Plant roots will change direction, he says, to avoid obstacles.
So what about pain? Do plants feel? Pollan says they do respond to anesthetics (麻醉劑). “You can put a plant out with a human anesthetic. And not only that, plants produce their own compounds that are anesthetic to us.” But scientists are unwilling to go as far as to say they are responding to pain.
How plants sense and react is still somewhat unknown. They don’t have nerve cells like humans, but they do have a system for sending electrical signals and even produce neurotransmitters (神經(jīng)遞質(zhì)) and other chemicals the human brain uses to send signals.
【1】Why does the author mention the article The Intelligent Plant in the first paragraph?
A.To support his opinion.B.To introduce the topic.
C.To give an example.D.To make comparison.
【2】People who usually talked to their plants would be thought .
A.Intelligent.B.Crazy.C.Patient.D.Comforting.
【3】What does the underlined word “analogous” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Simple.B.False.C.Flexible.D.Similar.
【4】What can we learn about plants according to the last two paragraphs?
A.Plants can feel and react to pain.B.Plants send two kinds of signals.
C.Plants are able to sense and react.D.Plants have their own brains.
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【題目】The car rushed into the river. The driver _____ get out, but the passengers were drowned.
A.was able toB.couldC.mightD.would
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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文 中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或 修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧ ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1 .每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
The other day, we were playing basketball together when Mike and Bill bumped into each other, tried to catch the ball. Then he started shouting and yelling and it soon turned into terrible quarrel. Just then Jack went up to them and said something at a low voice. Almost at the same time, Mike and Bill all said “sorry” and shook hand with each other.
Do you know what did Jack said? “Nothing’s sweet than forgiveness.” Yes, what we can learn from the story is forgiveness, what is a most beautiful form of love and help us to live together in harmony whatever happens.
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【題目】假定你叫李華,筆友Tom要來南昌旅游,發(fā)郵件過來想了解南昌的情況,請你回復(fù)他的郵件。要點如下:
1.來南昌旅行的最佳時間;
2.南昌最值得參觀的一些地方;
3.來南昌之前需要做其它什么準備。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
滕王閣:Tengwang pavilion 八一起義紀念館Bayi uprising Memorial 革命的revolutionary
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【題目】聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
【1】Which country is the man from?
A.England.B.Canada.C.America.
【2】What does the man find it hard to get used to?
A.The weather.
B.The city’s sights.
C.The food.
【3】What’s the man’s condition in class now?
A.Listening quietly.
B.Asking questions actively.
C.Joining in group discussions.
【4】Why does the man chat with his neighbors in his free time?
A.To kill the time.
B.To practice his Chinese.
C.To get to know more about them.
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【題目】 Two weeks ago my grandfather passed away. It really put me into deep ____because my grandfather held a unique position in my life. For me, my grandpa was not only a ____ family member but a tutor (導師) who encouraged me to work hard and ____ well.
I’ll never forget the first time I read a long piece of his writing. It was when I ____ for Princeton and he offered to write to the university on my behalf. He wrote in beautiful ____ and used poetic language, unafraid of sounding too “flowery”. I read the ____ out loud so I could hear the rhyming sounds.
My grandfather ____ hard work. Every time he came to visit us in New York, he would ____ my brothers and me for our good performance, which made me feel inspired. I knew he had worked hard to ____ the big family during the Great Depression. He was awarded many military ____ for winning many battles in the Navy in World War II.
At the funeral, a friend of my grandfather walked to me and said that my grandfather had told him about a small ____ I had written. After it came out, I sent it to my grandfather ____ received no reply. This man told me that my book hit my grandfather’s ____ and brought tears to his eyes. My grandfather said he was so ____ of me.
Now I feel even more deserved to write well because I know my grandfather ____ it. I know he lives in my heart forever.
【1】A.excitementB.sorrowC.disappointmentD.fun
【2】A.belovedB.strictC.strangeD.common
【3】A.readB.studyC.behaveD.write
【4】A.registeredB.wentC.appliedD.turned
【5】A.symbolsB.envelopesC.charactersD.pages
【6】A.letterB.wordC.languageD.poem
【7】A.demandedB.valuedC.ignoredD.deserved
【8】A.instructB.blameC.lectureD.praise
【9】A.surviveB.raiseC.affectD.grow
【10】A.medalsB.championsC.rewardsD.prizes
【11】A.storyB.poemC.articleD.book
【12】A.soB.butC.andD.or
【13】A.brainB.heartC.eyeD.ear
【14】A.confidentB.frightenedC.proudD.amazed
【15】A.rememberedB.demandedC.appreciatedD.realized
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【題目】 The other day, I bought an expensive anti-aging cream that promised to make my face look several years younger that other women by fighting free radicals. It made me curious about what free radicals ares.Is the anti-aging cream the only way I need to protect myself?
“As a scientific term, free radicals are essentially unstable atoms, “says Arizona-based doctor, Natasha Bhuyan, M. D. “In medicine, they cause cells to break down over time and are linked to aging.”
A super simple chemistry review for you: Atoms from different elements are the building blocks that make up water, nitrogen and more. Electrons (電子) are the negatively charged atoms, and they like to be in pairs. When an electron loses its partner, it creates a free radical, which is usually unstable and highly reactive. Free radicals typically go through the body to seek out a replacement for their missing electron, and that can result in damage to cells,proteins and DNA.
So how do free radicals form and why do they happen? Bhuyan says, “Scientifically, free radicals are unpaired electrons that are seeking a mate to bond with. The theory behind free radicals is that they can lead to the imbalance between free radicals and antioxidants (抗氧化劑).” Another mini-science lesson for you: Antioxidants are natural or man made matters that can help delay or prevent some types of cell damage. They’re often found in fruits and vegetables.
A lot of the aspects of modern life — our diet, lifestyle and environmental factors like pollution, can cause oxidative stress. Over time, oxidative stress weakens cell and tissues and can leave you more easily to certain health issues including cancer. And, as beauty marketers are keenly aware,oxidative stress can also speed up the aging process. Now that your know free radicals can weak on your health, you’re probably wondering if there are any ways to prevent them from forming or at least to minimize their negative effects.
【1】What does the author intend to do in paragraph 1?
A.Explain the process of aging.B.State the formation of free radicals.
C.Introduce the topic of free radicals.D.Describe the harm of anti aging cream.
【2】Which of the following do free radicals refer to?
A.Unpaired electrons.B.Steady atoms.
C.Replacements of atoms.D.Functions of electrons.
【3】What can we learn about antioxidants from the text?
A.They have never been found in nature.
B.They do harm to cells, proteins and DNA.
C.They can slow down the damage of some cells.
D.They always keep balance with free radical.
【4】What will the author probably tell us next?
A.What exactly oxidative stress is.B.How beauty marketers promote sales.
C.Where a variety of diseases come from.D.Whether free radicals can be prevented.
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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一一個漏字符號(), 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Our class pay a visit to Xiadang in May 21st, International Tea Day. It is small village surrounded by mountains in Shouning County, Fujian. On arrive there, we saw machines rolling at a tea factory and workers packaging tea products busy. It appeared that they considered work a glory, but were grateful to have a job. Seeing that we felt surprising, a worker introduced to we something about the village. In Xiadang, workers pick tea leaf from a 40-hectare village plantation are built by the local government. The plantation is a result of cheaper loans, a project to lift the poor villagers out of poverty.
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