【題目】用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】Linda teaches me French ________________Chinese lessons.
【2】I've told you before─_______ my things _________!
【3】Please ________________of the important words while you read.
【4】We don't know if it was done by accident or ______________
【5】___________________ anything should happen to the child?
【6】You should ___________your energy ______________reading and writing.
【7】We are______________________ the coming of spring.
【答案】
【1】in exchange fo
【2】 leave alone
【3】take notes
【4】by design
【5】what if
【6】 concentrate on
【7】looking forward to
【解析】
【1】考查固定短語。句意:琳達(dá)教我法語作為我給她講中文課程的交換。in exchange for交換,以……作為代價換取。故填in exchange for。
【2】考查祈使句和固定搭配。句意:我之前已經(jīng)告訴過你了,別碰我的東西。leave alone不打擾;不干涉;不管;不理。因為是一種對別人的命令,所以是祈使句,應(yīng)該直接使用動詞原形,故填leave alone。
【3】考查固定短語。句意:請在你閱讀時記錄下重要的詞匯。take notes of...記下。因為是祈使句,所以應(yīng)該使用動詞原形。
【4】考查固定短語。句意:我們不知道這件事是意外發(fā)生的還是有人蓄意為之。by design計劃,謀劃。故填by design。
【5】考查虛擬語氣。句意:如果這些孩子發(fā)生什么事情該怎么辦呢?what if固定搭配,意為“如果……該怎么辦呢?”后面的句子應(yīng)該用虛擬語氣,由后面的虛擬語氣的標(biāo)志詞should可推知填what if。故填what if。
【6】考查固定短語。句意:你應(yīng)該把你的精力集中在閱讀和寫作上面。concentrate on集中。故填concentrate on。
【7】考查固定搭配。句意:我們正期待著春天的到來。look forward to期待,根據(jù)前面的are可知,要用進(jìn)行時。故填looking forward to。
此類題目要注意的是句子的句意還有句子的成分,缺什么填什么,還要掌握一定的固定搭配和句型,例如第五題的what if接虛擬語氣,和第七題的concentrate on集中。
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