【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

One day, I was cooking in the kitchen while the telephone rang. I went to answer it immediately. She was my close friend, Lisa. When we were talking on phone, the fire alarm sounds. I ran back to the kitchen only to find the room full of smoke and the beef bad burnt. I quickly turned off the gas, opening all the windows, and then went out of the house. In my surprise, the two fire engines were outside my house. I was quite worrying. I told the firemen that it was my careless cooking which caused the heavy smoke.

【答案】

【解析】作者講述了自己一次因?yàn)榇螂娫挾斐蓮N房著火的經(jīng)歷及采取的緊急措施。

1.rings改為rang.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。與語(yǔ)境was cooking呼應(yīng)可知，事情發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)。故rings改為rang.

2.She改為It.考查代詞。在電話中，一般用it指代說話的人。故She改為It.

3.phone前加the.考查冠詞。固定詞組on the phone意為“打電話，在電話里"符合語(yǔ)境。故phone前加the.

4.bad改為badly.考查副詞。此處修飾過去分詞burnt，在句子中作狀語(yǔ)用副詞badly。故bad改為badly.

5.opening改為opened.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處open和turned off, went out of是并列謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，用一般過去時(shí)。故opening改為opened.

6.but改為and.考查連詞。此處關(guān)掉煤氣，打開窗戶和跑出房間三者表示邏輯上的并列關(guān)系，而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用連詞and。故but改為and.

7.In改為To.考查介詞。to one’s surprise意為"讓某人驚訝的是"符合語(yǔ)境，故In改為To.

8.engine改為engines.考查名詞的數(shù)。與two呼應(yīng)，此處用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故engine改為engines.

9.worry改為worried.考查形容詞。根據(jù)was可知此處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)且修飾人，用worried。故worry改為worried.

10.去掉it.考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。it is...that...是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，本句是對(duì)“my careless cooking”進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，it是多余的。故去掉it.

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