【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。 文中共有 10 處語言錯誤每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、 刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改 10 處,多者(從第 11 處起)不計分。

Since an early age, I have been told to be kind to others. One day I was in line at our local post office. Behind me stood a man, which coat was dirty and ragged. It was clearly that he hadn’t bathed or change his clothes for a long time. Hardly had he come in that the others stood back several foot away from him. In fact, I didn’t notice her at first. After I had my business finishing, I turned back to see what had been taken place. Turning to leave, I said to him, “Wish you nice day!” The man nodded, a big smile in his face.

【答案】(1) whichwhose;

(2) clearlyclear;

(3) changechanged;

(4) thatwhen;

(5) footfeet;

(6) herhim;

(7) finishingfinished;

(8) been去掉;

(9) nice前面加a;

(10) inon

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文,在郵局大廳內(nèi),大家都對一個衣衫襤褸的人避而遠(yuǎn)之,而我主動問候了他,他也對我微笑致意。

第一處:考查定語從句。句意:我身后站著一個人,他的衣服又臟又破。此處為非限定性定語從句,先行詞為a man,從句中缺少定語修飾coat ,故which改為whose。

第二處:考查形容詞。句意:很明顯,他已經(jīng)很久沒洗澡或換衣服了。作表語用形容詞,故clearly改為clear。

第三處:考查時態(tài)。句意參考上題解析,此處為過去完成時,hadn’t后用過去分詞,故change改為changed。

第四處:考查固定句型。句意:他一進(jìn)來,其他人就往后退了幾步。Hardly…when…是固定句型,表示“剛一……就……”,that改為when。

第五處:考查名詞。句意參考上題解析,several修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),故foot改為feet。

第六處:考查代詞。句意:事實上,我起初并沒有注意到他。此處指的是那個男人,故her改為him。

第七處:考查非謂語動詞。句意:辦完業(yè)務(wù)后,我回頭去看看發(fā)生了什么事情。business finish之間是動賓關(guān)系,have sth done表示“讓某事被做”,故finishing改為finished。

第八處:考查被動語態(tài)。句意參考上題解析,take place沒有被動語態(tài),故刪掉been。

第九處:考查冠詞。句意:愿你有美好的一天。day是可數(shù)名詞,此處用不定冠詞表示泛指,故nice前加a。

第十處:考查介詞。句意:那個男人點了點頭,臉上浮現(xiàn)一個大大的笑容表示在身體某一部位上應(yīng)該用on,故in改為on。

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