7.Equipped with advanced weapons,the army defeated their enemy.

分析 裝備了先進(jìn)的武器,軍隊(duì)打敗了敵人.

解答 答案Equipped.
考查非謂語(yǔ).根據(jù)句意:裝備了先進(jìn)的武器,軍隊(duì)打敗了敵人.equip是動(dòng)詞"裝備",因?yàn)閑quip與邏輯主語(yǔ)the army之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去分詞在句中作狀語(yǔ).

點(diǎn)評(píng) 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是高中語(yǔ)法的重點(diǎn)也是同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)的難點(diǎn),解決非謂語(yǔ)的題目首先要分析所考查的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)法成分和形式.分析一下題中缺少的是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.其次分析句子中缺少什么成分,分析應(yīng)填或應(yīng)選的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的時(shí)間.因?yàn)榕逵煞侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間與整個(gè)句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間的先后順序是解題的關(guān)鍵.辨析非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與其邏輯主語(yǔ)是主謂關(guān)系還是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系從,而確定非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)態(tài)形式.現(xiàn)在分詞作補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表示的是正在進(jìn)行的或主動(dòng)的動(dòng)作.

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