【題目】下面短文中有10處語法錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。
David, a little boy living next door by me, liked fast food very much. His parents was so busy that they had a little time to cook for him at home. So they often took him out eat fast food. That was because David became overweight. My mother had always told his parents that too much fast food was harmful, and they ignored my mother’s suggestion. Recently, the doctor warned him never to eat fast food any more after the poor boy has a physical examination. His parents came to realize what terrible a mistake we had made. Now David’s mother often comes to ask my mother for some advices on how to make healthy food.
【答案】
【解析】第一處 next to緊挨著,是固定短語。這里表示我的鄰居,故by改為to。
第二處 主語為His parents是復(fù)數(shù),所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),故was改為were。
第三處 句意為他的父母太忙了以至于幾乎沒有時(shí)間為他在家做飯。a little一點(diǎn)兒,little幾乎沒有。故把a去掉。
第四處 不定式表示目的,他們經(jīng)常帶他出去吃快餐。故eat前加to。
第五處 句意為 那就是為什么David會(huì)超重,后面的從句是表示結(jié)果而不是原因,故because改為why。
第六處 前后兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故and改為but。
第七處 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)主句中的warned可知應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),故has改為had。
第八處 感嘆句中形容詞前應(yīng)該用how,terrible是形容詞,故what改為how。
第九處 考查人稱一致。這里代指的是他父母,故we 改為they。
第十處 advice是 不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。故advices改為advice。
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