分析 本文介紹OCR這一極限運動的要求,準備的裝備以及安全注意事項.
解答 56.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Obstacle race essentials中,never wear new shoes on a race day.A bag to put dirty clothes in.不是a dirty bag.Tip:Check the event's website to see if any specific equipment is recommended.specific不是special,所以答案選D.
57.A推理判斷題.根據(jù)句子Similar to traditional marathons,OCR requires participants to undergo systematic training and careful deliberation before setting their feet in motion.與傳統(tǒng)的馬拉松比賽類似,OCR要求參與者在出發(fā)前進行系統(tǒng)的訓(xùn)練和仔細的思考.可以推斷出傳統(tǒng)的馬拉松運動員必須經(jīng)過系統(tǒng)的配需和仔細的思考,所以答案選A.
點評 本文考查細節(jié)題為主,細節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息?或是其變體.搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要它包括理解作者在敘述某事時使用的具體事實、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細節(jié)信息.在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細節(jié).做這類題一般采用尋讀法?即先讀題,然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文,找出與問題有關(guān)的詞語或句子,再對相關(guān)部分進行分析對比,找出答案.
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(72)Difference(s)/Distinction(s)in personality | ●China's northerners (73)feed(1ive)on noodles,and they are thought of as hale,hearty and taller with more (74)independenceand"analytic thought"as well as higher divorce rates ●On the contrary,the southerners prefer eating rice and have more"holistic thought"and lower divorce rates |
Reasons | ●Planting rice needs twice more (75)1aborthan planting wheat ●Cultivating rice relies on irrigation system that requires neighbors to (76)cooperatewell ●If you are over independent,you might (77)starvein the south ●If you are (78)1acking(weak)in labor power,it is best to grow wheat in the north |
The Research | ●The attitudes of 1,162 Han Chinese students were evaluated ●Other unrelated factors like climate,dialect and herding cultures were carefully (79)controlled ●The result shows the influence of rice cultivation can result in more cooperation and explain East Asia's"strangely persistent interdependence" |
Another(80)similar(related,relevant)observation | Malcolm Gladwell also found the influence crops have on culture in his 2008 book Outliers |
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A. | it existed | B. | who existed | C. | there existed | D. | they existed |
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