Question

【題目】You may have grown up living with sisters and brothers, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. Having a roommate surely has its challenges. 【1】 Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year.

Be clear from the beginning.

Maybe you hate it when someone interrupts you when you are sleeping every morning. 【2】, Let your roommate know about your preferences. It’s not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to get rid of problems before they become problems.

Respect your roommate’s things.

This may seem simple，but it’s probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflicts. Don’t you think he’ll mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game for all you know, you just stepped over an uncrossable line.【3】

Be open to change.

You should expect to learn and grow and change during your time at school. And the same should happen to your roommate, if all goes well. 【4】. Be comfortable addressing things that unexpectedly come up, setting new rules, and being flexible to your changing environment.

【5】

Treat your roommate like you’d like to be treated. No matter what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take comfort knowing you acted like an adult and treated your roommate with respect.

A. Don’t borrow, use, or lake anything without getting permission first.

B. As the term progresses, realize things will change for both of you.

C. Getting along well with a roommate is really a difficult job.

D. Maybe you need moments to be silent after you wake up.

E. You should correct your bad habits first.

F. Follow the Golden Rule.

G. However, it can also be a great part of your college experience.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】G

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【5】F

【解析】本文是一篇議論文，主要敘述了和室友相處會(huì)發(fā)生的事情和應(yīng)該注意的一些問題。

【1】根據(jù)空缺處前面的內(nèi)容“ Having a roommate surely has its challenges.”擁有一個(gè)室友確實(shí)很有挑戰(zhàn)，那么此處很可能繼續(xù)前面的話題談到擁有一個(gè)室友的其他方面，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)所有選項(xiàng)中G項(xiàng)符合這個(gè)要求且銜接順暢。 “ However, it can also be a great part of your college experience.”然而，它也可以是你的大學(xué)經(jīng)歷的一個(gè)重要部分。這一句講述了擁有室友雖然有挑戰(zhàn)但卻是重要的經(jīng)歷。故選G

【2】根據(jù)空缺處前面內(nèi)容“Maybe you hate it when someone interrupts you when you are sleeping every morning. ”也許你討厭別人在早上打擾你睡覺，以及后面的內(nèi)容“Let your roommate know about your preferences.”讓你的室友知道你的偏好，已知前面談到了一種情況，那么至少還存在另一種情況，有所選擇才能稱為“偏好”。發(fā)現(xiàn)D項(xiàng) “Maybe you need moments to be silent after you wake up.”也許在你醒來之后你要保持沉默。此句與空缺處前句結(jié)構(gòu)相同故可作為選擇關(guān)系。故選D

【3】根據(jù)這一段的小標(biāo)題可知此段談到的是“尊重室友的物品”的問題，那么此段應(yīng)是圍繞著這個(gè)中心的。發(fā)現(xiàn)選項(xiàng)A符合這個(gè)要求。且作為這一小段的末尾，A項(xiàng)有總結(jié)上文的作用。 “ Don’t borrow, use, or lake anything without getting permission first.”在沒有得到允許的情況下，你不要借、不要用任何東西。故選A

【4】首先這一小段談到的是改變的問題。根據(jù)前文“ ……And the same should happen to your roommate, if all goes well.”如果一切順利的話，同樣的事情也會(huì)發(fā)生在你的室友身上，前面談到了自己的改變和室友的改變，那么此處很可能是對(duì)于前面內(nèi)容的總結(jié)或總說，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)B項(xiàng)符合要求。“As the term progresses, realize things will change for both of you.”在學(xué)期進(jìn)程中，意識(shí)到你們都會(huì)改變。故選B

【5】此處是要為接下來這一段寫小標(biāo)題，根據(jù)“Treat your roommate like you’d like to be treated. No matter what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take comfort knowing you acted like an adult and treated your roommate with respect.”可知此段列舉了一些和室友友好相處的措施，發(fā)現(xiàn)F項(xiàng)“Follow the Golden Rule”遵守黃金規(guī)則，此項(xiàng)恰能總結(jié)此段大意。故選F