【題目】

【1】______ (curious) killed the cat.

【2】The company is trying to ______ (創(chuàng)造) an even better system.

【3】Sarah lives with er husband and children in a flat in ______ (center) London.

【4】My job at the hospital is purely ______ (volunteer).

【5】The technology has been ______ (簡(jiǎn)化) so that anyone can use it.

【6】I was at a ______ (lose) to understand what had happened.

【7】He placed the brochure on his desk as a ______ (remind).

【8】The wedding ______ (邀請(qǐng)) went out yesterday.

【9】Not all competition is of ______ (利益) to the consumer.

【10】Our class president went up to Cambridge at the age of 15 to study ______ (化學(xué)).

【答案】

【1】Curiosity

【2】create

【3】central

【4】voluntary

【5】simplified

【6】loss

【7】reminder

【8】invitations

【9】benefit

【10】chemistry

【解析】 本大題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)單詞的詞形的掌握及在語(yǔ)境中的實(shí)際運(yùn)用。在填詞時(shí)不僅要能找到所用的詞，而且還要注意其所用的人稱及時(shí)態(tài)。

【1】Curiosity

考查名詞作主語(yǔ)。句意：好奇害死貓。Curious在句中作主語(yǔ)，而形容詞不能作主語(yǔ)，故用其名詞curiosity.

【2】create

考查動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語(yǔ)。該公司正試圖 創(chuàng)造 一個(gè)更好的系統(tǒng)。Create創(chuàng)造，用其動(dòng)詞形式作不定式。故用create.

【3】central

考查形容詞作定語(yǔ)。莎拉和丈夫、孩子住在倫敦市中心的一套公寓里。Center在句子中作公寓的定語(yǔ)，故要用形容詞 central作定語(yǔ)。

【4】voluntary

考查形容詞作表語(yǔ)。我在醫(yī)院的工作完全是自愿的。Volunteer是動(dòng)詞或名詞，本句中要用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，副詞purely修飾是形容詞，故要用voluntary。

【5】simplified

考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。該技術(shù)已簡(jiǎn)化，任何人都可以使用它。簡(jiǎn)化simplify在此要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，因?yàn)榧夹g(shù)是被簡(jiǎn)化，故用simplified。

【6】loss

考查固定搭配。我非常迷惑，不知道發(fā)生了什么事。at a loss，為固定搭配，“不知所措，困惑�！�，因此要用lose 的名詞，loss。

【7】reminder

考查名詞作賓語(yǔ)。他把小冊(cè)子放在辦公桌上作為提醒物。Remind為動(dòng)詞，在本中作賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不能作賓語(yǔ)，故要用reminder（提醒，提醒物）。

【8】invitations

考查名詞作主語(yǔ)�；槎Y 邀請(qǐng)函昨天發(fā)出去了。 “邀請(qǐng)”在本句中作主語(yǔ)，所以要用invitations.

【9】benefit

考查固定搭配。“利益”在句中作of的賓語(yǔ)，所以要用名詞，故用benefit。句意：并不是所有的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是對(duì)消費(fèi)者是有益的。of benefit to =beneficial to ，對(duì)…..有益。故要用benefit。

【10】chemistry

考查名詞。句意：我們班長(zhǎng)在15歲時(shí)去了劍橋?qū)W習(xí)化學(xué)�！盎瘜W(xué)”在句中作study的賓語(yǔ)，故要用名詞，chemistry。

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