If a city wishes to  host the Olympics, it must submit a proposal(提交提案) to the IOC. After all proposals have been submitted, the IOC votes. If no city with the fewest votes is eliminated, the voting continues, until a majority winner is determined. Typically the Games are awarded several years in advance, allowing the winning city time to prepare for the Games.
In selecting the site of the Olympic Games, the IOC considers a number of factors, and chiefly among them is which organizing committee seems most likely to stage the Games effectively. The IOC also considers which parts of the world have not yet hosted the Games. For instance, Tokyo, the host of the 1964 Summer Games, and Beijing, that of the 2008 Games, were chosen in part to popularize the Olympic movement in Asia. Because of growing importance television worldwide, the IOC in recent years has also taken into account the host city’s time zone. Whenever the Games take place in the USA or Canada, for example, American television networks are willing to pay specially higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours.
Once the Games have been awarded, it is the duty of the local organizing committee----not the IOC or the NOC of the host city’s country to provide them with money. This is often done with a part of the Olympic television revenues(收入), and corporate sponsorships(社團(tuán)贊助), tickets sales, and other smaller revenue sources. In many cases there is also direct government support. Although many cities have achieved amounts of money by hosting the Games, the Olympics can be financially risky. When the financial gains from the Games were less than expected, the city was left with large debts.
小題1:_______will be determined to host the Olympic Games by the IOC.
A. A city that submits a proposal          B. A majority winner in voting
C. A city that has perfect time zone       D. One that hasn’t hosted the Games
小題2: Which of  the following words can be used to replace the word “ selecting” in   paragraph 2?
A．electingB．hopingC．choosingD．thinking
小題3:If the Games take place in Canada, American television networks___.
A．can’t broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours
B．will be forbidden to broadcast live sporting events
C．a(chǎn)re willing to pay much higher amounts for television rights
D．will not pay for the Canadian television networks
小題4:According to the last paragraph, which following statement is true?
A．The host city must be left with large debts
B．The city may achieve a lot of money
C．There is no financial risk in hosting the Olympic Games
D．It is impossible that the host city couldn’t make money
小題5:Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A．How to host Olympic GamesB．Winner or loser
C．Applying for host for OlympicsD．The Olympic Games

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:C

試題分析：這篇文章講的是如何申辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)，要有什么手續(xù)，怎樣可以獲得申辦權(quán)，舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)給申辦城市會(huì)帶來(lái)什么好處，有什么不利。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題：從第一段的句子：If no city with the fewest votes is eliminated, the voting continues, until a majority winner is determined.可知在投票中獲得大部分投票的獲勝者可以承辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)，選B
小題2:猜詞題：從第二段的句子：For instance, Tokyo, the host of the 1964 Summer Games, and Beijing, that of the 2008 Games, were chosen in part to popularize the Olympic movement in Asia.可知select=choose，選 C
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題：從第二段的句子：Whenever the Games take place in the USA or Canada, for example, American television networks are willing to pay specially higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events live in the best viewing hours.可知 如果奧運(yùn)會(huì)在加拿大舉辦，美國(guó)電視網(wǎng)絡(luò)會(huì)愿意為電視版權(quán)花巨額的費(fèi)用。選C
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題：從最后一段的句子：Although many cities have achieved amounts of money by hosting the Games, the Olympics can be financially risky. 可知舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)的城市可能會(huì)掙很多錢，選B
小題5:主旨題：從第一段的句子：If a city wishes to  host the Olympics, it must submit a proposal(提交提案) to the IOC.可知這篇文章講的是如何申辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)，選C
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Cell phones:  is there a cancer link?
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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B．a(chǎn) balanced diet is cheaper than regular exercise
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Taking Charge of Your Health
Making healthy choices can be difficult when we're constantly exposed to products that are dangerous to our health, but it's not impossible. With education and some motivation, we all have the ability to make lasting changes for the better. If you're an overweight smoker worried about gaining weight due to quitting, take heart. It's never too late to change your course and even reduce damage to some extent.
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D．Obese smokers tend to get heavier than those who never smoke.
小題3:According to the author, it is ________ to get rid of smoking.
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A．To inform the readers of the findings about obese smoking.
B．To warn the readers of the danger of obese smoking.
C．To tell us what obese smoking is.
D．To call on the obese smokers to quit smoking.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Although there is no possibility of living completely free of stress , it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for the ways to deal with stress.
Try physical activity
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Share your stress
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Make time for yourself
Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Don’t forget, play can be just as important to your over-all well-being as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.
Make a list of things you need to do
Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there is so much to do, and not enough time.” Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the more important tasks first.
Go ahead and cry
A good cry can a healthy way to bring relief to your anxiety. It might even help you avoid a headache or other physical effect of anxiety and stress
小題1:What is most probably the writer’s purpose in writing the article?
A．To release his or her working pressure
B．To help solve the universal problem of stress
C．To reduce her or his own anxiety
D．To help more people cry out
小題2: Physical activity can help people release stress in that ______
A．only your body movement can help you relax
B．your mind can work better to free you of anxiety
C．your body and mind can cooperate(合作) in releasing your stress
D．physics can always play in important part in reducing nervousness
小題3:What is the similarity between “Share your stress” and “ Go ahead and cry”?_____
A．They both help you let out your feelings
B．They both need physical movement
C．They both require mental relaxation
D．They can help you live an orderly life
小題4:The sentence “ Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything” is close to the meaning of ______
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.
1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?
Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.
Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush.
Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.
2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?
Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day----half of the number doctors recommend.
Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.
3. How often do you think about fighting germs?
Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.
Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海綿)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.
小題1:What is found out American seniors?
A．Most of then have good habits.
B．Nearly 30% of then bathe three days a week.
C．About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day
D．All of then are fighting germs better than expected..
小題2:Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands     .
A．eight times a dayB．three times a day
C．four times a day D．twice a day
小題3:Which of the following is true according to the text?
A．We should keep from touching our faces.
B．There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.
C．A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.
D．We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.
小題4:The text probably comes from       .
A．a(chǎn) guide bookB．a(chǎn) popular magazine
C．a(chǎn) book review D．a(chǎn)n official document

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“Drink your milk. It’s good for you!” You’ve probably heard that many times, and it’s true. Milk contains calcium, which is a necessary nutrient for keeping bones and teeth healthy and strong. The U.S. government even requires milk as part of the National School Lunch Program, saying that students should drink one cup of fat-free or low-fat milk at each meal.
Last Thursday, however, a group of doctors asked the government to remove milk from the lunch program. The Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine (PCRM) says, “Milk is high in sugar, high in fat and high in animal protein, all of which have negative effects on health.” “One of the only reasons people talk about dairy, or promote it, is that it is going to help build strong bones.” says Dr. Neal Barnard, president of the PCRM. There are better and healthier ways to get calcium such as eating beans, broccoli, cereals and tofu. Orange juice and soymilk that have calcium added to them also supply the nutrient.
Of course, calcium is important for healthy bones and teeth, but your genes, how much vitamin D you take in and getting an hour’s worth of exercise every day all play a part.
Some nutritionists disagree with the idea that milk isn’t important. Keri Gans, a dietitian, says, “I think it’s irresponsible to take away this beverage that children enjoy, especially among those who are unable to meet their nutrient needs for the day, and remove it from the lunch line.”
The U.S. government is studying the request of the PCRM, but a decision may be a long way off. Meanwhile, Marion Nestle, a professor at New York University, puts it best: “Milk has nutrients. Other foods have the same nutrients. It’s just a food. Like other foods, too much might be a problem.”
小題1:What is mainly talked about in the first paragraph?
A．The concern about students’ health.B．Traditional attitudes towards milk.
C．Ways to keep bones and teeth healthy.D．The practice of the U.S. government.
小題2:According to Dr. Neal Barnard, milk is preferred mainly because _____.
A．children like its tasteB．people ignore its disadvantages
C．it contains more calcium than other foodsD．the calcium in it can build up bone strength
小題3:We can learn from the text that _____.
A．bone strength is determined by many factors
B．people’s diets shouldn’t contain animal protein
C．the opinion of the PCRM will soon be accepted
D．people should turn to vegetables for calcium

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