【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Taking this volunteer trip to the Wildlife Sanctuary project was something I had wanted to do several years. 【1】 (fortunate), between work and a busy schedule, it was always something that I “might” do “eventually" rather than actually doing. Then I decided it had to happen. I made preparations, booked my trip, 【2】 slightly hesitantly headed off to the airport.

Literally after one day of volunteering, I was already regretting only 【3】 (have) two weeks to stay. Every day was amazing and full of incredible 【4】 (experience). The days 【5】 (fly) by because we were so busy working on the farm, hanging out and making new friends, and learning about the wildlife 【6】 a hands-on manner. As 【7】 (excite) as the actual project was, the people I met were similarly incredible. Leaving can make people sad, but still, I can’t recommend the trip enough to anyone 【8】is considering it.

Having arrived home, I already miss my days that were filled with things 【9】 (relate) to South Africa. I find 【10】 (I)constantly looking back at photos and in the back of my mind planning a return visit as soon as possible.

【答案】

【1】Unfortunately

【2】and

【3】having

【4】experiences

【5】flew

【6】in

【7】exciting

【8】who

【9】related

【10】myself

【解析】

文章是一篇記敘文。講述了作者去南非參加一次有趣而豐富的志愿者活動的故事，表達(dá)了深切的懷念之情。

【1】

考查副詞。句意：不幸的是，在工作和繁忙的日程之間，總是會出現(xiàn)我最后可能會做的而不是真的做了。在句首修飾整個句子應(yīng)用副詞，且根據(jù)句意是指“不幸地”，置于句首，首字母大寫。故填Unfortunately。

【2】

考查連詞。句意：我做了準(zhǔn)備，預(yù)定了旅程，然后有些猶豫地出發(fā)去了機(jī)場。句子中有made，booked和headed三個謂語動詞連用，最后兩個之間需用and連接表順承，故填and。

【3】

考查固定搭配。句意：我已經(jīng)開始后悔只能待兩周了。regret后用regret to do（遺憾將要做某事）和regret doing（后悔做了某事）。根據(jù)句意“我已經(jīng)開始后悔只能待兩周了”。故填having。

【4】

考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：每天都很令人驚奇，充滿了不可置信的經(jīng)歷。experience作“經(jīng)歷”時可數(shù)，作“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”不可數(shù)，每天發(fā)生的事情是“經(jīng)歷”，所以用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，故填experiences。

【5】

考查時態(tài)。句意：時間過得飛快，因?yàn)槲覀兠τ谠谵r(nóng)場里工作、閑逛和交新朋友。根據(jù)“were”可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，且用because連接表因果，故填flew。

【6】

考查介詞。句意：…以一種實(shí)際操作的方式了解野生動物。in a…manner意為“以…的方式”，是固定搭配，故填in。

【7】

考查形容詞。句意：和實(shí)際項(xiàng)目一樣令人興奮的是，我遇到人也一樣令人難以置信。“as+adj原級+as”為固定搭配，意為“和…一樣…”,且主語是project，是物，所以用exciting表“令人興奮的”，故填exciting。

【8】

考查定語從句。句意：我再怎么向正在考慮的人推薦這次旅行都不夠�？崭袂坝兄^語動詞“can’t recommend”，后有系動詞is，所以這是兩個句子，空格處應(yīng)用連接詞起連接兩個句子的作用，且空格在“ is considering it”中作主語，所以該句為定語從句或名詞性從句，此從句起到修飾anyone的作用，所以是定語從句，定語從句中缺主語且先行詞是anyone，故填who。

【9】

考察非謂語動詞。句意：到家的時候，我已經(jīng)在想念我那些充滿了與南非有關(guān)的事情的日子。在從句“that were filled with things (relate) to South Africa.”中，已有系動詞were，動詞relate和were之間沒有連詞，故用非謂語形式，be related to為固定搭配，意為“與…有關(guān)”，與things構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞related修飾things,故填related。

【10】

考察反身代詞。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)我一直在回顧照片。find后應(yīng)用賓語形式，且主語是I，所以用反身代詞作賓語，當(dāng)主語與賓語表示的同一個人或者事物時，賓語用反身代詞。故填myself。

一般情況下當(dāng)someone, someboday, anyone, anyboday, everyone, everybody, nobody等不定代詞做先行詞時后跟定語從句， 關(guān)系代詞往往用who不用that, 例如：

Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.

任何違反法律的人都將會受到懲罰。

分析小題8的句子可知，空格前有謂語動詞“can’t recommend”，后有系動詞is，所以這是兩個句子，空格處應(yīng)用連接詞起連接兩個句子的作用，且空格在“ is considering it”中作主語，所以該句為定語從句或名詞性從句，此從句起到修飾anyone的作用，所以是定語從句，定語從句中缺主語且先行詞是 anyone ，故填who。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Science fiction often presents us with planets that speak a single language. However,【1】 humans can express themselves in several thousand languages is a delight. Few would welcome the loss of this variety, and, along with it, a multiplicity of nations and cultures.

Unfortunately, the days 【2】 English shares the planet with thousands of other languages are numbered. A traveler to the future is likely to notice two things about the language landscape of Earth. One, there will be vastly fewer languages. Two, languages will be 【3】 (complicated) than they are today.

By 2115, it’s possible that only about 600 languages will be left on the planet as opposed to today’s 6,000. Too often, colonization has led to the disappearance of languages: Native speakers are punished 【4】 using their own languages. Urbanization has only furthered the destruction by bringing people away from their homelands to cities where a single language dominates.

In addition, it is easy for speakers to associate larger languages with opportunities and smaller ones with backwardness. Consequently, people stop passing on smaller languages to their children.

There are diligent efforts 【5】 (keep) endangered languages from dying. Sadly, few are likely to lead to communities’ 【6】 (raise) children in the languages, which is the only way the languages exist as their full selves.

Instead, many communities create new versions of the languages, with smaller vocabularies and simpler grammar. The Irish Gaelic (蓋爾語) proudly spoken by today’s English-Gaelic bilinguals is an example, something that one might call a “New Gaelic.”

Linguists have no single term yet for these new speech varieties, 【7】 from Germany’s “Kiezdeutsch” to Singapore’s “Singlish,” the world is witnessing the birth of more optimized versions of old languages. This simplification should not be taken as a sign of decline. All of the “optimized” languages remain full languages in every sense of the term.

We 【8】 regret the eclipse of a world where 6,000 different languages 【9】 (speak), but fortunately, it seems a decent amount of linguistic diversity will be preserved. Besides, 【10】 languages become easier to pick up, the future may promise even more mutual comprehension.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者 (從第11處起) 不計分。

I am a senior three student and I’m devoted myself to my lessons every day. I dare not waste single minute because I am afraid he will be left behind by others. With much exams to take, I feel nervous. To make matters worse, I have had difficulty in fall asleep since last week. I can’t concentrate myself to the teacher in class, feeling sleepy but tired. Yesterday my parents tell me to have a walk outdoors. “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy,” they said to me. So I followed their advices. I felt more relaxing after some rest. I have decided to take more exercise from today on.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Kemira had just jumped in the shower when she heard her mother knocking at the door. Kemira's 30-day-old daughter was_________. The 24-year-old new mother burst out of the_________and began patting her daughter on the back. Ryleigh ，the baby，was usually quick to cry. Now she didn't make a_________.

The three had hardly_________out of their house when they met will Kimbro,a school officer, shouting that the baby had stopped breathing. _______for his help, Kemira handed the baby to Kimbro. He put a hand on her little chest. Ryleigh's heart was_______beating.

Kimbro_______for an ambulance-it was seven minutes out and the_______ was even further away. Then he began tapping Ryleigh's chest, hoping to make her heart back into_______.Thanks to the CPR(心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)) class, Kimbro knew the choking baby didn't have a________to survive if there was a blockage, and he used one finger to clear her airway. That was the________ touch:20 seconds later, Ryleigh began to________.

While waiting the ambulance,Kimbro________the delicate chest compression(按壓) and regularly clearing her airway.

At the hospital,Ryleigh________quickly-thanks to a________school police offer who was in the right place at the right time.

【1】A.infectedB.injuredC.chokingD.missing

【2】A.bathroomB.kitchenC.bedroomD.study

【3】A.soundB.faceC.movementD.mark

【4】A.caught upB.finish upC.got itD.made it

【5】A.ReadyB.ThankfulC.DesperateD.Bound

【6】A.naturallyB.steadilyC.stronglyD.barely

【7】A.headedB.longedC.radioedD.hunted

【8】A.stationB.museumC.schoolD.hospital

【9】A.scheduleB.practiceC.actionD.position

【10】A.choiceB.chanceC.rightD.reason

【11】A.dangerousB.foolishC.gentleD.magic

【12】A.laughB.cryC.biteD.sleep

【13】A.continuedB.followedC.startedD.refused

【14】A.returnedB.recoveredC.changedD.woke

【15】A.determinedB.generousC.giftedD.serious

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限—詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計分。

A terrible fire happened in one office building in our city at about nine o'clock last night.

In the beginning, we saw flames with thick black smoke coming out from the five floor, and we also hear the explosion of the gas tank. It was said what the fire started at the first floor, spreading one by one to the floors above, but finally reached the top floor. Some windows and brick wall were burnt down because the heat of the fire. Many people stood outside on the streets watch the fire in horror. Many bravely firemen and fire engines came quickly. Luckily, there was no one person in the office building when the fire was broke out. It took about two hours for the firemen to put out a big fire.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Team Building

Almost no one can get away from “teams” that are supposed to be able to create something that is greater than the sum of its parts. There are five measures that need to be taken before you can get the most out of a team:

【1】

There must be a clear reason for the team to exist. And all the members should realize the value and significance of their functions. What they are hoping to achieve should be something achievable but at the same time tough and inspiring enough to attract the members and keep their motivation alive.

Open Communication

【2】 For example, they may discuss a sensitive topic. Should they keep their conclusion within the team or share it with other employees? In the case, any individual voice is by no means a sure thing. So an honest discussion is expected to make sure all the members agree on.

Respect to All Team Members

It is easy to think that a junior team member may have less to contribute than more experienced ones. 【3】 People that have nothing to contribute should not have been selected for the team in the first place. Since they have become members of your team, you need to make sure that each of them has an opportunity to add his or her thoughts to discussions.

Conflict Solving

Disagreements are natural and, in fact, heated debate should be encouraged. 【4】 Consequently, there should be rules on how lengthy disagreements should be handled. For example, team meetings may not be the most appropriate place for a dispute that involves only two people, so “under-the-table” method may be effective.

Leadership

【5】 A good organizer should be able to play to individuals’ strengths and help them overcome their weaknesses. He must be skilled in motivating people, sharing responsibility and providing constructive feedback on how the tasks went. Successful team working is marked by how confidently each of its members completes his or her assigned tasks with a sense of achievement and pride.

A.Measuring Progress against Goals.

B.Common Goals with Challenging Target.

C.Most high-performing teams are well organized.

D.This is not only discouraging, it also makes no sense.

E.A team made up only of “yes men” can make disastrous decisions.

F.Choose a role on the team that is best suited to your particular strengths.

G.Team members must be able to express their opinions freely without fear of being criticized.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】某英文雜志在其“互動欄目（Q&A）”刊出Peter的來信，歡迎讀者就信中提到的問題進(jìn)行分析并提出建議。假定你是讀者李華，請給 Peter回信。

Dear editor

I’m a senior high student. Because of the outbreak of COVID-19, I have to stay at home. Those are really frustrating days. I feel my normal life ruined and I was nearly driven crazy. What should I do?

Thanks a lot.

Peter

注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Britons are well known 【1】 the amount of tea that they drink. The average person in the UK consumes around 1.9kg of tea annually. Tea 【2】 (drink)by all sections of society. But tea does not grow in Britain. The vast majority of tea is grown in India and China.

At the beginning of the 1700s，the amount of tea 【3】 (arrive)in Britain increased gradually. At first people drank the tea 【4】 (exact)as it was in China. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar，giving the drink a special British characteristic.

In the 1800s tea was still a product 【5】 (enjoy)only by people with money. At this time they began to have“afternoon tea”. This involves drinking tea with a snack around 4 p.m. to avoid feeling 【6】 (hunger) between lunch and dinner. It is a tradition that is still going today 【7】 has become less popular in recent times. Tearooms—shops 【8】 you could buy and drink tea—started to appear across the country. At 【9】 start of the 20th century，Britons began to make tea in their homes whenever they felt like it. 【10】 (kettle)became essential in every kitchen.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Blind imitation is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth, imitation appears attractive; to those who know their strength, imitation is unacceptable.

In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful. When I first learned to cook, I used recipes and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone else’s way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a child’s bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them.

In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.

In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities. Those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.

Blessed is the person willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply. They touched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration, not desperation. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with all the material knocking at the door of imagination.

Study your role models, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what does not serve you. Then you can say, “I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors’ tragedies and declare victory, and know that they are cheering me on.”

【1】To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should _______.

A.stay away from starsB.forget daily fear and pain

C.choose the right exampleD.ask others for decisions

【2】According to the author, the world moves on because of those who are _______.

A.desperate to influence others with their knowledgeB.eager to discover what their ancestors did

C.willing to accept others’ ideasD.ready to turn their original ideas into reality

【3】The trouble a creator faces is _______.

A.how to use imagination creativelyB.the lack of strong motivation

C.how to search for more materialsD.the absence of practical ideas

【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A.To compare imitation with creation.B.To highlight the importance of creativity.

C.To criticize the characters of role models.D.To explain the meaning of success.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案