15．Since the 1970s，many applicantshave been allowed（allow） to go abroad to further their education．

分析 自從20世紀70年代以來，很多申請人得到許可到國外深造．

解答 答案是have been allowed．本題考查語境中選用恰當?shù)膭釉~形式．根據(jù)題干中的since the 1970s判斷句中需要現(xiàn)在完成時；applicant（申請人）和allow之間是被動關系，故需要現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，故答案是have been allowed．

點評 本題是要求用所給動詞的適當形式填空，解題時首先考慮句中需要的是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞；其次，如果是謂語動詞關注時態(tài)、語態(tài)和數(shù)的變化；如果是非謂語動詞要聯(lián)系非謂語的基本用法判斷非謂語的形式．

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