【題目】假定你是李華,從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上得知Banks夫婦的西餐館在登廣告招聘兼職服務員。請寫一封電子郵件應聘。
內容包括:
1.發(fā)郵件的目的。
2.自我介紹。
3.應聘理由(可開闊視野、交到新朋友等)。
4.表達自己的希望。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Mr. & Mrs. Banks,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Regards
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. & Mrs. Banks,
I'm Li Hua, who has just graduated from high school this summer. I know that you want some part-timers for your newly opened Western restaurant on the Internet and I'd like to be part of your team.
I've been learning English for 10 years, and I can express myself fluently. Besides, I'm diligent and healthy with a nice character, which helps me get along well with people of different backgrounds. What matters most is the opportunity to expand my horizons as well as make more new friends. And it is the sense of commitment that I am eager to raise through such a valuable experience that inspires me to make this request.
An early reply at your convenience will be much appreciated if my qualifications meet with your approval.
Regards
Li Hua
【解析】
本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生寫一封電子郵件給為自己西餐館登廣告招聘兼職服務員的Banks夫婦,應聘服務員這一職位。
第一步:審題
體裁:應用文
時態(tài):根據(jù)提示,時態(tài)應為一般現(xiàn)在時
結構:總分法
總分法指把主題句作為總說,把支持句作為分說,并以這種方式安排所寫內容。
要求:1. 發(fā)郵件的目的;
2. 自我介紹;
3. .應聘理由(可開闊視野、交到新朋友等);
4.表達自己的希望。
第二步:列提綱 (重點詞組)
graduate from;get along well with sb.;expand one’s horizons;be eager to do sth.;inspire sb. to do sth.
第三步:連詞成句
1. I'm Li Hua, who has just graduated from high school this summer.
2. which helps me get along well with people of different backgrounds.
3. What matters most is the opportunity to expand my horizons as well as make more new friends.
4. And it is the sense of commitment that I am eager to raise through such a valuable experience that inspires me to make this request.
(根據(jù)提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。)
第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)
1.表文章結構順序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last, Last but not least
2.表并列補充關系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, As well as, not only…but (also), including, also
3.表轉折對比關系:However, On the contrary, but, Although + clause (從句), In spite of + n/doing, On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
4.表因果關系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
5表換一種方式表達:In other words, that is to say,
6.表進行舉例說明:For example; For instance; such as + n/doing
7.表陳述事實:In fact, frankly speaking
8.表選擇:either…or…,or
連句成文,注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰。
第五步:潤色修改
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 As Wilson Guarin watched the helicopter roaring above, he wondered if the men being lifted into the sky felt the risk had been worth it.
Moments earlier, Guarin and his children had hiked to Hermit Falls in Angeles National Forest, one of the most popular waterfalls in the Los Angeles area. Soon after they arrived, they saw a man dislocate his shoulder when he jumped into the rock pool at the base of Hermit Falls. Less than a minute later, another man jumped and appeared to break both his legs. Guarin said the cliff jumpers' intentions were obvious. They wanted to get a video of themselves and post it to social media.
A thirst among hikers, often inexperienced and under-prepared, to collect "likes" and shares on Instagram and other social media sites has led to a significant increase in rescue missions by first responders.
The Los Angeles County Sheriff' s Department's Search and Rescue teams conducted 681 missions in 2017, the largest number in five years. It' s a 38% increase from the 491 rescues they did in 2013.
The teams' leaders say the single largest factor for that increase is people posting videos of extreme activities online. Then, without any thought about the difficulty, others try to recreate their own 15-second version of glory.
On Instagram, posts from visitors venturing to waterfalls and swimming holes in Angeles National Forest and other recreation areas show hikers changed into models, striking seemingly the same poses in the same places.
We shouldn't discourage people from enjoying the outdoors. But many accidents are avoidable and happen either when people go off trail or ignore official warnings about an area being closed and visit anyway.
Guarin still thinks about the two men he watched hitching helicopter rides to a hospital. "You get concerned about what people are willing to do - to not have fun. It's risking everything for no reason. "
Well, there are the "likes".
【1】What happened to the two jumpers'?
A.They both got badly injured.
B.They were trapped in a rock pool.
C.They were rescued by the Guarins.
D.They were caught in an air crash.
【2】What is the main reason for the increase in the number of rescues?
A.Hikers are inexperienced and under-prepared.
B.Helicopters are readily available in more areas.
C.Travelers go off trail or ignore official warnings.
D.More people share their extreme activities online.
【3】What do the figures imply in paragraph 4?
A.More social rescues are timely and effective.
B.More attention is paid from the social media.
C.More people raise the awareness of self-defense.
D.More public resources are obviously being occupied.
【4】What does Guarin think of the jumpers' action?
A.It is not a wise thing to do.
B.It is their own version of glory
C.Watching it online is a lot of fun.
D.Getting "likes" makes it worthwhile.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假設你是李華,你的朋友Anne前天舉辦了生日聚會,但由于期末考試的臨近,你忙于備考而未能出席。請根據(jù)以下要點寫一封道歉信。
1. 表達歉意;2. 說明原因;3. 另約時間。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Anne,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
【1】What will the presentation start with?
A.The different types of clouds.B.The formation of clouds.C.The functions of clouds.
【2】Why does the man suggest having small cards?
A.To make the presentation interesting.
B.To remind him of what to say.
C.To organize all the research.
【3】What will the man do?
A.Prepare the cards.
B.Make the presentation slides.
C.Look for pictures of clouds online.
【4】What section will the woman talk about?
A.The introduction.B.The low-level clouds.C.The medium-level clouds.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 For two centuries, the famous University of Cambridge debating society has hosted many prominent figures, from world leaders to scientists to comedians.
On Nov 21, the Cambridge Union hosted its first-ever non-human guest. Designed by IBM, Project Debater is a machine that uses Artificial Intelligence (AI) to form a spoken argument. It can even listen and answer to opposing statements, much like a real person.
Speaking with a voice similar to Siri, Project Debater uses AI to search journals, newspapers and other information sources. It then filters out(過濾) useless information, picks the strongest arguments, and arranges them into a persuasive argument.
“In the Cambridge test debate, it argued the topic: AI will ultimately do more harm than good. According to IBM, it is the first machine that can debate complicated topics with humans.
Before the debate, more than 1,100 arguments for the positives and negatives of AI were submitted to the IBM website. The machine then analyzed these sources and formed the basis of its arguments in minutes. Project Debater then showed off its AI by arguing for both sides of the debate.
Over a four-minute speech, it argued first that, “AI can only make decisions that it has been programmed to solve, while humans can be programmed for all plots, possible events.”
In support of AI, it then argued that AI would create new jobs and “bring a lot more efficiency” to the workplace.
This isn’t the first test for Project Debater. In June 2018, the machine went back-and-forth for 20 minutes against champion debater Harish Natarajan.
According to New Scientist, on both occasions, Project Debater repeated points and didn’t always sufficiently support them.
Speaking to Cambridge Independent, Noam Slonim, the project’s lead engineer, said, “The AI is not perfect, but it’s going in the right direction.” The team hopes to improve the AI by researching why humans find certain arguments more persuasive than others.
【1】In which way does Project Debater behave like a real person?
A.It can listen and answer to opposing statements.
B.It can speak with a voice similar to Siri.
C.It can create various useful sources.
D.It can deal with any situation.
【2】What were prepared for the machine before the Cambridge test debate?
A.Analyzed sources.
B.Useless messages.
C.Materials for arguments.
D.Items about human debaters.
【3】We can infer from the text that _________.
A.AI did better than humans in arguments
B.the machine had rich ideas to support its points
C.the machine beat Harish Natarajan in the first test
D.AI needs more persuasive arguments in debates
【4】What is Noam Slonim’s attitude to the AI ?
A.Supportive.B.Unconfident.
C.Negative.D.Indifferent.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 For thousands of years, salting was a common way to preserve food. Corned beef (咸牛肉), bacon, green beans, and hundreds of other foods were preserved with salt.【1】 Then, in the 1800s, a Frenchman named Louis Pasteur discovered the secret: bacteria.
What does salt have to do with bacteria? Two things: First, bacteria need moisture (水分)to grow and multiply. Salt pulls moisture out of food, so the bacteria die. 【2】 If you cover food with salt or very salty liquid, bacteria outside the food die before they get in, and bacteria already in the food are poisoned by the salt that goes inside.
【3】 For meat or fish,you pour on a layer of salt, then rub it in well, leaving a salt crust (盾)all over the outside. Hams are often made this way. Another way is to put food into very salty water, called brine (鹵水).【4】 The salt will draw the moisture out of the food, creating a kind of brine that the food sits in.
Today, in most parts of the world, salting, is no longer necessary. 【5】 But even though we no longer rely on salt to keep our food fresh, we haven’t lost our taste for salt. We don’t want to give up our bacon, corned beef or salted beans.
A.So how do you preserve food with salt?
B.Next, it can make food too salty to eat.
C.Second, salt is poisonous to many bacteria.
D.But for a long time, no one knew why salt worked.
E.You can alternate layers of food and salt in a big jar.
F.People buy food in cans, keep it in the refrigerator, or freeze it.
G.They use salt to preserve meat, fish, vegetables, and even fruit.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假如你是李華,你的美國朋友Tony對中醫(yī)文化很感興趣,發(fā)來郵件向你詢問有關中醫(yī)的事情,請你回他一封郵件,回答他的問題,內容包括:
1. 中醫(yī)的歷史、地位;
2. 中醫(yī)的優(yōu)勢(療效好、副作用少、價格低)等。
參考詞匯:中醫(yī) Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪減:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
This winter I had to stay home and looked after my 5-year-old nephew so his mother has been working at the hospital day and night, taken care of patients. I remembered of the moment his mother left for the hospital, he burst into tear and tried to keep her going there. Then I explain to him “Your mother is like Wonder Woman, one of the cartoon superheroes who fights bad guys every day.” He final calmed down. Because in her mind, it is Wonder Woman which is the strongest in the battlefield.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 I entered a cabinetmaking(家具制造)program. I didn’t think I would be good at making furniture. I’m not handy. Nobody in my family is.
I had great teachers, but making furniture is hard. There are so many steps and something can go wrong at each one. I couldn’t even get organized. My toolbox always looked as if a hurricane had gone through it.
I didn’t fully know what I was committed to in the beginning, but I kept attending class. I tried to be wrapped up in math. The projects forced me to solve new kinds of problems. My brain started to build new connections. Working in this new physical manner and giving it 100 percent of my effort had huge benefits for my mental health. I got over my fear of embarrassment and asked for help at every opportunity.
I spent that year truly learning. True learning is the most challenging experience, especially for those of us who are learning a new set of skills. I could understand exactly what was wrong with the furniture I made, but I couldn’t fix those problems. And yet, I kept trying. I failed again and again, until I learned to fail better.
In the end, I finished the program—with honors, no less! My grades were helped by my good written work. I also learned how to use tools. Having to constantly push myself to step outside my comfort zone has made me a more well-rounded person.
Maybe most importantly, the school gave me a more realistic idea of my strengths and limitations. I’m stronger than I thought!
【1】What can we know about the author from the first two paragraphs?
A.She had a gift for making furniture.B.She lacked practical skills.
C.She disliked making everything in a mess.D.She went to the program to surprise her family.
【2】What was the biggest challenge the author encountered?
A.Physical condition.B.Psychological preparation.
C.To know how to correct mistakes.D.Not being good at math.
【3】What do you think of the author?
A.Hard-working and determined.B.Confident and efficient.
C.Cooperative and creative.D.Modest and talented.
【4】What did the author benefit most from the project?
A.She won an award for good writing.B.She became stronger both mentally and physically.
C.She became skillful at making furniture.D.She had a better understanding of herself.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com