2.Why play sports?You might say"to get exercise"and you'd be right.To have fun?That's true,too.But there's more.(36)DAccording to the Women's Sports Foundation,girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.
Girls who play sports do better in school.You might think that athletics will take up all your study time.(37)GExercise improves learning,memory,and concentration,which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.
Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.(38)BWhen working with coaches,trainers,and teammates to win games and achieve goals,you're learning how to be successful.Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.
Sports are good for a girl's health.In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight,girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke.And later in life,girls who exercise are less likely to get breast cancer or osteoporosis(骨質(zhì)酥松癥).
Playing sports improves self-confidence.(39)EWhy?It builds confidence when you know you can practice,improve,and achieve your goals.Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get in shape,keep a healthy weight,and make new friends.
(40)APlaying sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier.How?The brain chemicals released during exercise improve a person's mood.Friends are another mood-lifter.And being in a team creates tight bonds between friends.It's good to know your teammates will support you---both on and off the field!

A.Exercise cuts the pressure.
B.Sports teach valuable life skills.
C.Regular exercise increases quality of life.
D.In fact,there are at least five more reasons.
E.Girls who play sports feel better about themselves.
F.Playing sports offers children more than just physical benefits.
G.But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't.

分析 本文講述的正是為什么女孩子要參加運動.文章給出了運動給身體帶來的五種好處.體育運動還是一項感覺良好的運動,因為運動能幫助女孩們保持體形,維持健康的體重,還能幫她們交到新朋友.

解答 36-40 DGBEA
36.D語境辨析題.根據(jù)前一句But there's more.可知還有更多的理由,與選項D中at least 5 more reasons一致. D項:In fact,there are at least five more reasons.事實上,至少有五個理由.符合文意,故選D.
37.G上下文串聯(lián).根據(jù)上一句You might think that athletics will take up all your study time.講到體育運動可能會占用你的學(xué)習(xí)時間,后一句Exercise improves learning,memory,and concentration,講到運動會增強學(xué)習(xí)能力、記憶力等,故參加鍛煉的女孩子們在學(xué)校的成績反而更好,與G項意思一致.故選G.
38.B文章銜接題.根據(jù)該段的主題句Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.可知鍛煉可讓孩子們學(xué)到一些技能,與B項一致. B項:Sports teach valuable life skills.運動教會孩子寶貴的生活技巧.符合文意,故選B.
39.E段落理解題.本段講參加鍛煉可增加自信心,與E項意思一致. E項:Girls who play sports feel better about themselves.做運動的女孩對自己感覺更好.符合文意,故選E.
40.A歸納總結(jié)題.根據(jù)本段中Playing sports can reduce stress可知鍛煉可減少壓力,與選項A中的cuts the pressure一致.A項:Exercise cuts the pressure.運動減少壓力,符合文意.故選A.

點評 答題前先快速瀏覽一遍七個備選答案,先確定哪個選項適合放在文章的什么位置.通常有三個四個位置:標(biāo)題,句首,句中,句尾.不同位置的句子有不同的特征.確定文章體裁,抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu).分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu),找出各段的主題句或主旨大意.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達

12.假如你是一名高二年級的學(xué)生,你發(fā)現(xiàn)班上有些同學(xué)晚上學(xué)習(xí)到深夜.白天也不安排休息時間,但往往課堂上昏昏欲睡,有些同學(xué)飲食習(xí)慣不好,不吃早餐.請你寫篇發(fā)言稿,在班會上勸同學(xué)們合理安排作息時間,注意健康飲食,保證學(xué)習(xí)好、身體好..要求:1.字數(shù)100字左右. 2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使講話完整通暢.
Dear classmates,
It's a pleasure for me to have a chance to make a short speech today.
_____________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

13.A new eight-kilometre road is under construction that links the port area with the motorway system.It is expected to carry 20,000trucks and cars a day,which greatly reduces the overcrowded traffic in the center of the city.As part of the project,two four-kilometre road tunnels are being built below the central area of the city,one for traffic to the north and the other for traffic to the south.The two tunnels are about 20metres below the surface and are 12metres wide,providing for two lanes of traffic in each direction.
In the upper part of the tunnel two air-conditioning pipes remove the waste gas of trucks and cars and keep the quality of air inside the tunnel.The lighting is at the top of the tunnel,practically at its highest point.There will also be electronic signs at frequent intervals (間隔).They show traffic conditions ahead,and can be seen clearly by drivers.The wall is made up of four main elements,which include a waterproofing covering and,on the inside of the tunnel,a concrete lining (混凝土襯砌).
Each tunnel is roughly round and the lower part of the tunnel is somewhat flat.The surface of the road lies on the base,which is made of concrete and steel.The drainage system (排水系統(tǒng)),just below the road surface on one side,removes any extra liquid,particularly water.In the event of fire,the fire main,which is made of steel,pipes water to many fire hydrant stations at regular intervals along the length of the tunnel.The fire main is at the side of the tunnel,and at the level of the road surface.Other systems in the tunnel will include emergency phones.
28.Each of the tunnels under construction isD.
A.eight kilometers long and twelve metres wide    
B.eight kilometers long and six metres wide
C.four kilometers long and twelve metres wide     
D.four kilometers long and six metres wide
29.Which part of the tunnel in the diagram is used to pipe out extra water?C
A.1           
B.3            
C.5         
 D  6
30.Driving in the tunnel,one can know the traffic conditions ahead throughB.
A.the lights
B.the electronic signs
C.the trucks and cars 
D.the emergency phones
31.The passage is mainly aboutD.
A.the construction of a road 
B.the design of a road
C.the construction of two tunnels 
D.the design of two tunnels.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:書面表達

10.假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三(1)班學(xué)生李華,班里一名高一高二時一直學(xué)習(xí)很優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生王毅,在進入高三時考試成績不佳,感到很苦惱.請根據(jù)下列要點用英語給他寫封信:
1.幫他分析原因
2.給他提出建議
3.陳述你幫助他的具體打算
注意:詞數(shù)100左右.開頭、結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總字數(shù).
Dear Wang Yi,
I'm sorry to learn your present condition.
In my memory,you were excellent in Senior 1 and Senior 2.However,when you enter Senior 3,you haven't got good marks.In my opinion,something must be wrong with your method of studies.In addition,you are experiencing too much pressure,which does great harm to you.(高分句型一)Therefore,you should change a bit.First,you should follow the teachers,and understand all they have taught in class.Second,you should make your own plan,and improve yourself bit by bit.Third,you should learn to relax.For example,you can walk,chat after class,or play table tennis sometimes.If you are willing to talk to me,you can call me or send me an email.(高分句型二) Hope you will get used to the new life and have your grades improved soon.(高分句型三)
Best regards.
Yours,
Li Hua.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

17.When you take a walk in a town in a western country,you'll often see people walking (41)Btheir dogs.It is still true that a dog is (42)D animal in the world,but the reason why people (43)C a dog has changed.Once upon a time,a man met a dog and wanted it to help him in the fight (44)A other animals and he found the dog (45)C him and did what he told him (46)B.Later people used dogs for hunting (47)D other animals,and the dogs did not (48)B when they got until they their masters agreed.So dogs were used for (49)A sheep and guarding chickens.But now people in the towns and cities (50)D dogs to fight other animals for them.Why do they keep dogs?Of course,they keep them to (51)D thieves,but the most important reason is (52)A people feel (53)C in the city.For a child,a dog is his (54)B friend when he has no friend to (55)A.For a young wife,a dog is her (56)B when she does not have her own.For old people,a dog is also a child when their (57)D children have grown up and (58)A.Now people do not have to use a dog,but they keep it (59)B a friend,just like a member of the (60)B. 

41.A fromB.withC.a(chǎn)longD.for
42.A.the loveliestB.the cleverestC.the kindestD.the most useful 
43.A.trainB.walkC.keepD.take
44.A.a(chǎn)gainstB.withC.towardsD.for
45.A.listen toB.listening  toC.listened toD.listening 
46.A.\B.toC.a(chǎn)boutD.for
47.A.instead ofB.instead forC.withD.for
48.A.likeB.eatC.takeD.keep
49.A.drivingB.trainingC.tendingD.raising
50.A.needn'tB.needC.didn't needD.do not need
51.A.fightB.catchC.recognizeD.frighten
52.A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.frighten
53.A.a(chǎn)loneB.happyC.lonelyD.rich
54.A.worstB.bestC.most horribleD.nearest
55.A.talk withB.playC.play withD.talk
56.A.babyB.childC.girlD.boy
57.A.trueB.smallC.oldD.real
58.A.leftB.disappearedC.diedD.missed
59.A.likeB.a(chǎn)sC.forD.to
60.A.societyB.familyC.homeD.house

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

7.People have strange ideas about food.For example,tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable.It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways.It has rich nutrition(營養(yǎng)) and vitamin in it.But in the 18th century,Americans never ate tomatoes.They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty.But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的).They called tomatoes"poison apples".
President Thomas Jefferson,however,knew that tomatoes were good to eat.He was a learned man.He had been to Paris,where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes.He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden.The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup.This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party.The guests thought the soup tasted really good.They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.

21.Tomato is a kind ofD.
A.poisonous fruit  
B.poisonous vegetable   
C.tasty fruit  
D.tasty vegetable
22.After you read the passage,which of the following do you think is True?B
A.Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.
B.Americans didn't eat tomatoes before 19th century.
C.Even now Americans don't eat tomatoes.
D.In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.
23.Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eatA.
A.while he was in Paris            
B.when he was a little boy
C.because his parents told him so   
D.from books
24.From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson wereC.
A.people from other countries       
B.from France
C.people of his own country         
D.men only
25.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT TRUE?D
A.None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President's party was made of tomatoes.
B.All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President's cook was nice.
C.President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all.
D.Not all of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

14.Bob lived in (36)a small town.Later,he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two (37)children(child).(38)On the first Saturday in their new home,Bob took his new red car out of the garage(車庫).He (39)was washing (wash) it when a neighbor came by.When he saw Bob's car,the neighbor stopped and stood there,(40)looking(look)at it for a minute.Then Bob turned and saw him.The neighbor said,"That's a nice car.Is it (41)yours(you)?""Sometimes"Bob answered.The neighbor was (42)puzzled(puzzle)."Sometimes?"he said,"What do you (43)mean(meaning)?"Bob answered (44)slowly(slow),"Well,when there's a party in town,it belongs to my daughter.(45)When there's a football game somewhere,it belongs to my son.When I've washed it,and it looks really nice and clean,it belongs to my wife.And when it is dirty,it's mine."

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

11.Dear Ms.Wang,
I am writing to inform you of some arrangements about my composition course and Latin course next year.
I've decided to re-establish the 5-paragraph essay as the goal for the composition course.I interviewed some of my former students and they all agreed that being able to write critically and continuously was important to them.
So next academic year,Term 1will be like always:sentences to paragraphing.And Term 2will work toward the 5-paragraph essay.The final 3weeks of Term 2will be reserved to introduce writing for TOEFL and CEE.By that time,if the students have done their job correctly,then they should be able to write quite well.
As for the Latin course,I will post notices around campus next week so that the students will understand what's on offer before I actually introduce the course.A number of students already emailed me about the course.
I am sure you don't understand what a big deal our opening this program at our school is.People around the world are interested in what we plan to do.There are many rewards available to the students who succeed in the course.Please share what I have said with the administration.I want them to understand the importance of this course.The reason why,I have contacted these colleagues (actually Oxford contacted me) is that I have confidence in our students and in myself.I know that when those professors meet our students and hear them speaking and reading Latin,they are going to be amazed.It will open all sorts of doors for students that they never even thought of to knock on.
Well,that's it for now.I'll see you soon.
Yours,
Edward Johnson
21.According to the letter,what will Edward teach about writing in Term 1?B
A.Critical thinking.
B.Sentences to paragraphing.
C.5-paragraph essay.
D.Writing for TOEFL and CEE.
22.We can learn from the letter that Edward's Latin courseA.
A.has aroused students'interest
B.enjoys a nationwide reputation
C.has won a number of awards
D.benefits anyone who takes it
23.Why does Edward write this letter?C
A.To apply for the teaching position.
B.To show his achievements in Latin.
C.To inform the school of his course plans.
D.To seek assistance from the administration.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

12.I arrived at my mother's home for our Monday family dinner.The smells of food flew over from the kitchen.Mother was pulling out quilt(被子)after quilt from the boxes,proudly showing me their beauties.She was preparing for a quilt show at the Elmhurst Church.When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes,I noticed something at the bot tom of one box.I pulled it out."What is this?"I asked.
"Oh?"Mom said,"That's Mama's quilt."
I spread the quilt.It looked at i f a group of school children had pieced it together; irregular designs,childish pictures,a crookedline on the right.
"Grandmother made this?"I said,surprised.My grandmother was a master at making quilts.This certainly didn't look like any of the quilts she had made.
"Yes,right before she died.I brought it home with me last year and made some changes,"she said."I'm still working on it.See,this is what I've done so far."
  I looked at it more closely.She had made straight a crooked line.At the center of the quilt,she had stitched(縫) a piece of cloth with these words:"My mother made many quilts.She didn't get all lines straight.But I think this is beautiful.I want to see it finished.Her last quilt."
"Oh,this is so nice,Mom,"I said.It occurred to me that by completing my grandmother's quilt,my mother was honoring her own mother.I realized,too,that I held in my hands a family treasure.It started with the loving hands of one woman,and continued with the loving hands of another.
24.Why did the author go to mother's home?C
A.To see her mother's quilts.
B.To help prepare for a show.
C.To get together for the family dinner.
D.To discuss her grandmother's life.
25.The author was surprised because.A
A.the quilt looked very strange.
B.her grandmother liked the quilt.
C.the quilt was the best she had seen.
D.her mother had made some changes
26.The underlined wood"crooked"in the passage most probably means.C
A.unfinished       
B.broken       
C.bent       
D.unusual
27.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?D
A.A Quilt Show                             
B.Mother's Home     
C.A Monday Dinner                          
D.Grandmother's Quilt.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案