Question

【題目】 If you live in Shanghai，Beijing or many other cities，you may see many orange bicycles on the streets these days．

These bikes are owned by a company called Mobike．You can order a bike through an app on your phone．When you find a bike，you just scan a QR code （掃描二維碼） on the bike so you can use it．You don’t need to return the bike to a station—you can park it anywhere．

China was known as "the kingdom of bicycles" about 30 years ago．But more people choose to drive cars and catch the subway these days．Bike rental(租憑的) services like Mobike are bringing bikes back．

"Back then，I got the feeling that Chinese people were trying to be modern and push away the past．So they did not want to be linked with bicycles，" said Ines Brunn，a German woman who runs a bike store in Beijing．"I do believe changes in people's tastes will shape new thinking about bikes．"

Online rental services are making biking more convenient，but it's still not easy to ride bikes in Chinese cities．Cars often take up bicycle lanes(道路)． Bikers have to ride next to cars in car lanes，which can be very dangerous．

Beijing plans to build over 3,200 km of new bike lanes．Drivers who drive in bike lanes will be punished．Traffic signs will be put up to better protect bikers．

【1】If you want to use a Mobike, ________.

A. you have to scan a QR codeB. you don't need to pay for it

C. you don't have to return itD. you have to pay for an app

【2】Which of the following is NOT true，according to Paragraph 3?

A. China had the most bicycles in the world about 30 years ago．

B. There are more bicyclists than motorists these days．

C. More people are driving cars or taking the subway these days．

D. Bike rental services are becoming more popular．

【3】What does Ines Brunn mean when she says people’s tastes are changing？

A. Chinese people like modern things．

B. Chinese people like riding bicycles．

C. People in Beijing are changing their tastes．

D. More people will start riding bikes．

【4】Which is the best title for the passage？

A. How to use a Mobike

B. Orange bikes will be fashionable

C. Bringing back bikes

D. Why is Beijing building new bike lanes？

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了現(xiàn)在中國(guó)很多城市出現(xiàn)了一種新型的摩拜單車，人們可以通過手機(jī)及相應(yīng)的應(yīng)用程序掃描二維碼使用，它將自行車重新帶回中國(guó)。而北京計(jì)劃新建新的自行車道，以便更好地保護(hù)騎自行車的人。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段When you find a bike，you just scan a QR code （掃描二維碼） on the bike so you can use it．(當(dāng)你找到一輛自行車時(shí)，你只需在自行車上掃描二維碼就可以使用它。)可知，如果你想使用摩拜單車，你必須掃描二維碼，故選A。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段But more people choose to drive cars and catch the subway these days(但是現(xiàn)在更多的人選擇開車和乘地鐵。)可知，B選項(xiàng)“現(xiàn)在騎自行車的人比開車的人多”不正確，故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"Back then，I got the feeling that Chinese people were trying to be modern and push away the past．So they did not want to be linked with bicycles，" said Ines Brunn，a German woman who runs a bike store in Beijing．"I do believe changes in people's tastes will shape new thinking about bikes．"（“那時(shí)，我感覺到中國(guó)人正試圖成為現(xiàn)代人，并把過去的事情推開，所以他們不想與自行車聯(lián)系在一起，”一位在北京經(jīng)營(yíng)自行車商店的德國(guó)女人Ines Brunn說，“我相信人們品味的改變會(huì)塑造自行車的新思維�！笨芍�，人們品味的改變意味著更多的人將開始騎自行車，故選D。

【4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)講述摩拜單車在中國(guó)的使用和流行，及第三段Bike rental （租賃的） services like Mobike are bringing bikes back．（像摩拜單車這樣的自行車租賃服務(wù)正在把自行車帶回來。）可知，C項(xiàng)“帶回自行車”適合作文章標(biāo)題，故選C。