17.假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有 (1)處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.
3.直接在答題卷上作答.
Yesterday I go shopping in the supermarket.As I was looking at the goods I noticed
a old man who seemed to be following me wherever I went.As I moved,there he was,
smiled at me.I wondered that if I had done something wrong.But I didn't think I had.
So I believed there must be anything wrong with him.I became a bit scared.
At the food section I selecting the chicken when I felt a tap on the shoulders.
Turn around,I saw that it was the same man."Lady,"he final said,"you
have my shopping basket."At that moment I realized I misunderstood him,
so I said sorry for him at once.

分析 昨天我去超市購物,發(fā)現(xiàn)一位老人跟著我,還朝我微笑.我想知道是不是什么地方不對勁,是這個老人有問題嗎?我有點害怕了.正當(dāng)我在挑選食物時,有人拍了一下我的肩膀,回頭一看,正是這位老人.他說:"你拿了我的購物籃."那時,我才意識到我誤會他了,因此向他道歉.

解答 Yesterday I go shopping in the supermarket.As I was looking at the goods I noticed
                 went
a old man who seemed to be following me wherever I went.As I moved,there he was
an
smiled at me.I wondered that if I had done something wrong.But I didn't think I had.
smiling                           去掉
So I believed there must be anything wrong with him.I became a bit scared.
                                       something
At the food section I∧selecting the chicken when I felt a tap on the shoulders
                              加was                                                             shoulder
Turn around,I saw that it was the same man."Lady,"he final said,"you
Turning                                                                              finally
have my shopping basket."At that moment I realized I misunderstood him,

so I said sorry for him at once.
                      to
1.go改為went.文章講述的是昨天的事情,要用一般過去時態(tài).
2.a(chǎn)改為an.題干中old是元音開頭的單詞,要用不定冠詞an.
3.smiled改為smiling.句意表達(dá)的是過去進(jìn)行時態(tài),不是被動,要用現(xiàn)在分詞.
4.that去掉.句中if引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表達(dá)是否,that多余.
5.a(chǎn)nything改為something.句意表達(dá)的是肯定,anything用在否定或疑問句中.
6.加was.句意表達(dá)的是過去進(jìn)行時態(tài),要用was加現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成.
7.shoulders改為shoulder.句意表達(dá)的是有人拍了一下我的肩膀,應(yīng)該是一側(cè)的肩膀,不可能兩個肩膀同時拍.
8.Turn改為Turning.句中turn around是作狀語,要用非謂語動詞,turn與主語構(gòu)成主動,要用現(xiàn)在分詞.
9.final改為finally.修飾動詞said要用副詞.
10.for改為to.短語搭配,say sorry to sb向某人道歉.

點評 短文改錯題考查的是語境理解能力和用法基礎(chǔ)知識.?嫉闹R點有:名詞(單復(fù)數(shù)錯誤),動詞(時態(tài),語態(tài),搭配,轉(zhuǎn)換),代詞(指代錯誤),形容詞和副詞(轉(zhuǎn)換,比較等級),連詞(and,but,or)等.偶爾也會考查邏輯錯誤,如本來用her,卻用了his等等.解題是要注意:以句子為單位,以動詞為中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的錯誤;找錯誤要以動詞為主,動詞或與動詞有關(guān)的錯誤占了改錯的題的重要一部分.

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