【題目】假定你是李華,來自武漢光明中學(xué)。在新型冠狀病毒肺炎疫情期間,你新西蘭的筆友Andy通過組織募捐活動(dòng)援助了你的城市,請(qǐng)你寫封郵件表示感謝。內(nèi)容包括:
1.表達(dá)感謝;
2.介紹情況;
3.你的期望。
注意詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開頭和結(jié)尾已'為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:新型冠狀病毒肺炎COVID-19;疫情epidemic
Dear Andy,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Andy,
Glad to hear that you’re collected large sums of money for our city. I’m writing to extend our sincere gratitude for your genuine act of kindness. It is what many people like you have done that lets us feel we’re not alone. We can’t thank you too much!
Currently, everything is improving. China has taken a series of powerful measures to contain the spread of COVID-19 since its outbreak. The lockdown of our city is a most effective way and our citizens are going all out to do our parts. Touchingly, more and more volunteers are flooding in from across China to help us out.
Honestly, I'm praying that the epidemic will disappear soon and everything will return to normal. I believe so!
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生寫一封感謝信,感謝你新西蘭的筆友Andy通過組織募捐活動(dòng)援助你的城市。
第一步:審題
體裁:應(yīng)用文
時(shí)態(tài):根據(jù)提示,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
結(jié)構(gòu):總分法
總分法指把主題句作為總說,把支持句作為分說,并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。
要求:1.表達(dá)感謝
2.介紹情況
3.你的期望
第二步:列提綱 (重點(diǎn)詞組)
sums of;take measures t;do one’ parts;flood in;help sb. out
第三步:連詞成句
1. Glad to hear that you’re collected large sums of money for our city.
2. I’m writing to extend our sincere gratitude for your genuine act of kindness.
3. It is what many people like you have done that lets us feel we’re not alone.
4. We can’t thank you too much!
5. Currently, everything is improving.
6. China has taken a series of powerful measures to contain the spread of COVID-19 since its outbreak.
7. The lockdown of our city is a most effective way and our citizens are going all out to do our parts. 8. Touchingly, more and more volunteers are flooding in from across China to help us out.
9. Honestly, I'm praying that the epidemic will disappear soon and everything will return to normal. 10. I believe so!
11. Best wishes to you!
根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。
第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)
1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,
3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(從句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
4.表因果關(guān)系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,
第五步:潤(rùn)色修改
范文內(nèi)容完整,要點(diǎn)全面,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)句式,如:It is what many people like you have done that lets us feel we’re not alone.這句話運(yùn)用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句;使用了一些固定詞組,如sums of;take measures t;do one’ parts;flood in;help sb. out等。全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩。
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【題目】假定你是李華, 你所在城市的博物館即將開展“近代文物展”。你想邀請(qǐng)你校的外籍教師Robert一起參觀。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封郵件, 內(nèi)容包括:
1. 展出的目的;2. 舉辦時(shí)間;3. 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯:文物cultural relics
Dear Robert,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
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【題目】 Here are my favorite tips for staying physically, mentally and emotionally healthy during the winter months. Vacation not included. 【1】
Raise your vitamin D levels naturally (without pills or sunlight). We’ve all heard about the marvels of vitamin D: heart health, skin health, immune health, mental health… But you don’t need to take pills or risk skin cancer to get high vitamin D levels. The big secret is that vitamin D levels are associated with healthy lifestyle changes. For example, if you lose just 5 percent or more of your body weight, your vitamin D blood levels will shoot up. Vitamin D likes to stay in fatty tissue, so when you lose fat, the vitamin D levels in your blood go up. 【2】. And when you eat your wild salmon, bake it rather than fry it. Other good food sources are trout, mushrooms and egg yolks, and my favorite, plain Greek yogurt.
【3】 Winter can be a tough time for many of us. All that darkness can take its toll on our mental health. The winter months can be very isolating for many people. My suggestion is that you and a close friend sign up for yoga, cooking or sewing class. 【4】
Eat more plants—the ones that are sources of omega-3 fatty acids. According to the famous Harvard Nurses’ Health Study, there was no relation between depression and intake of omega-3 fatty acids from fish, 【5】. And again, the wintertime is when many people have a higher risk of depression.
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B.but they did find a reduced risk of depression in those with moderate intake of plant-based omega-3 fatty acids
C.Isolate yourself during wintertime
D.The following three simple suggestions are things that anyone can do easily and inexpensively to stave off the winter blues and sniffles (鼻塞).
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One local theater, Regal L. A. Live, is experimenting with an idea that managers say strikes the right balance between so-called increase and sensory overload. The downtown L. A. theater plans to introduce Immersive Cinema Experience known as ICE technology in one of its auditoriums(禮堂) this fall.
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A.Expensive admissions
B.Growing competition
C.Mixed results of previous formats
D.The increasing number of moviegoers
【2】What does ICE use to upgrade cinematic experience?
A.Brighter colors
B.Rumbling seats
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D.Sweet-scented effects
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A.Absorbed into the movie
B.Distracted from the screens
C.Overloaded with excitement
D.Tired from turning their necks
【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Imax failed to catch on in France.
B.ICE looks promising in the U.S.
C.Barcoo Escape is a popular design.
D.The use of 4DX is on the decline.
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注意:1、詞數(shù):100詞左右;
2、可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,以使行文連貫;
3、回信的開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Peter,
How is everything with you?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Where you study is also important for improving your learning. Researchers find that 【5】 (surround) play big part in how well people remember the words. Although 【6】 is good to have a desk or a special study area, some research suggests that changing where you study could help you remember 【7】 (much) of what you study.
Testing is good way of 【8】 (make) yourself remember new information. In 2018, researchers found that students who took a test before learning a new material did much better after studying the material. The students failed the test, but they were better able to remember the material than students who 【9】 (ask) only to read the information. So try to take a pre-study test. While you might not know the answer, you will probably be better able to learn and remember the answer when you study it 【10】 (late).
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