分析 該文章主要向讀者介紹采用香味來提高銷售量的理念,并解釋原因和介紹成功的案例.
解答 63-65:BAC
63 B 細(xì)節(jié)題.結(jié)合第二段的倒數(shù)第一句"And it is proving to be an increasingly powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase."可知獨特的香味越來越成為一種經(jīng)營成功的手段,友好的導(dǎo)購、輕柔的背景音樂、吸引人的櫥窗陳列都是過去吸引顧客的手段.故正確答案為B.
64 A 推斷題.由 E-shop 定位到第五段第二、三句But while e-shops can use sights and sounds,only bricks-and-mortar stores (實體店) can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave,網(wǎng)店可以用視覺效果和音樂來吸引顧客,但是只有實體店才能給顧客從進(jìn)門的那刻起到找到購物目標(biāo)的完整體驗,并能夠使用香味,此處通過提及網(wǎng)店來突出實體店能使用香味的優(yōu)勢.故正確答案為A.
65 C 推斷題.根據(jù)劃線詞上下文But while e-shops can use sights and sounds,only bricks-and-mortar stores (實體店) can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave可知,實體店相比于網(wǎng)店的優(yōu)勢在于能夠給顧客從進(jìn)門到想去地點的完整體驗,結(jié)合句中的"實體店"、"顧客"等詞可推斷 destination 與此處特定的購物情景有關(guān),指顧客想去的地方.其他三項均不符合語境.故正確答案為C.
點評 一、速讀全文,了解大意知主題.
閱讀能力一般指閱讀速度和理解能力兩個方面.閱讀速度是閱讀最基本的能力.考生必須在十分有限的時間內(nèi)運用略讀、掃讀、跳讀等技巧快速閱讀,搜尋關(guān)鍵詞、主題句,捕捉時空、順序、情節(jié)、人物、觀點,并且理清文章脈絡(luò),把握語篇實質(zhì).
二、看題干,帶著問題讀文章.
首先要掌握問題的類型,客觀信息題可以從文章中直接找到答案;而主觀判斷題考查的是對文章的感情基調(diào)等,這類題必須經(jīng)過對作者的態(tài)度、意圖以及對整篇文章進(jìn)行深一層的推理等.其次,了解試題題干以及各個選項所包含的信息,然后有針對性地對文章進(jìn)行掃讀,對有關(guān)信息進(jìn)行快速定位.此法加強(qiáng)了閱讀的針對性,提高了做題的準(zhǔn)確率.
三、邏輯推理,做好深層理解題.
在實際閱讀中,有時作者并未把意圖說出來,閱讀者要根據(jù)字面意思,通過語篇邏輯關(guān)系,研究細(xì)節(jié)的暗示,推敲作者的態(tài)度,理解文章的寓義.要求讀者對文字的表面信息進(jìn)行分析、挖掘和邏輯推理,不能就事論事,以偏概全.推理題在提問中常用的詞有:infer,imply,suggest,indicate等.
四、猜詞悟義,掃除閱讀攔路虎.
猜詞是應(yīng)用英語的重要能力.它不但需要準(zhǔn)確無誤地理解上下文,而且要有較大的泛讀量,掌握或認(rèn)識較多的課外詞匯.我們要學(xué)會"順藤摸瓜",通過構(gòu)詞,語法,定義,同位,對比,因果,常識,上下文等線索確定詞義.
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