13.The number of the teachers who _________ cars _________ increasing.(  )
A.own; areB.own; isC.owns; isD.owns; are

分析 擁有汽車的教師人數(shù)正在增加.

解答 B 主謂一致.分析句子可知who ___ cars是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞teachers,因?yàn)閠eachers是復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用own; the number在句中做主語(yǔ),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,故答案選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 主謂一致是高考的重要考點(diǎn)之一,解決此類題目要找準(zhǔn)句子主語(yǔ),判斷句子主語(yǔ)究竟是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù). 在英語(yǔ)句子里,謂語(yǔ)受主語(yǔ)支配,其動(dòng)詞必須和主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,這就叫主謂一致.尋其規(guī)律,大致可歸納為三個(gè)原則,即語(yǔ)法一致、邏輯意義一致和就近一致原則.

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